Constructed Worlds Wiki - User contributions [en]

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-06-29T04:18:33Z

Noshiii: 0.1.2

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

'''Volkov's expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian language|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian language|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of [[Etheisia]], with the eventual aim of colonizing the continent. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

Under orders from King [[Mykhail IV]] of [[Khraelyia]], Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. Volkov's expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|Southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, eventually leading to the [[End of the Kingdom|end of the Kingdom of Estry]] in the [[First Estrian Civil War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian cultures]] influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

{{Notelist}}

__NOEDITSECTION__
__NOINDEX__
__NONEWSECTIONLINK__

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:History of Estry]]
[[Category:History of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-06-16T12:55:28Z

Noshiii: 0.1.1

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

'''Volkov's expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian language|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian language|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of [[Etheisia]], with the eventual aim of colonizing the continent. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

Under orders from King [[Mykhail IV]] of [[Khraelyia]], Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. Volkov's expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|Southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, eventually leading to the [[End of the Kingdom|end of the Kingdom of Estry]] in the [[First Estrian Civil War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian cultures]] influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:History of Estry]]
[[Category:History of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Virlannia

2024-06-11T12:29:38Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange|Noshiii}}

{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Socialist Republic of Virlannia
| native_name = ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| common_name = Virlannia
| demonym = [[Virlannian]]
| image_flag = Flag of Virlannia.png
| image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg
| alt_coat = The coat of arms of Virlannia.
| national_motto = ''Guds hjælp, folkets kærlighed, Virlannien styrke.'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| englishmotto = God's help, the people's love, Virlannia's strength.
| national_anthem = "[[Anthem of Virlannia]]" {{center|[[File:Anthem of Virlannia.mp3]]}}
|image_map = [[File:Map of Estry.png|200px]]
| alt_map = Projection of Skendravia with Virlannia's area colored green
| map_caption = {{Legend|#336830|De facto area of Virlannia}}
{{Legend|#61E760|De jure area of Virlannia}}
| capital = [[Kraligen]]
| largest_city = capital
| official_languages = [[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]
| national_languages = [[Mestran Languange|Mestran]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
|68.19% [[Virlannians]]
|11.28% [[Eastern Mestrans|Mestrans]]
|10.31% [[Helsorishs]]
|5.30% [[Reussichs]]
|4.12% Others
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| government_type = {{Wikipedia|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{Wikipedia|Semi-presidential republic|semi-presidential}} {{Wikipedia|republic}}
| leader_title1 = [[President of Virlannia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Jens Pedersen]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Virlannia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Gustav Svenningsen]]
| legislature = [[Folketing]]
| established_event1 = [[Unification of Virlannia|State established prior to unification]]
| established_date1 = 783
| established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|Old Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date2 = 852
| established_event3 = [[Skendravian Union]]
| established_date3 = 1467
| established_event4 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date4 = 22 August 1723
| established_event5 = [[Socialist Republic of Virlannia]]
| established_date5 = 27 December 1891
| established_event6 = [[Nis Pact|Founded]] the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc|FRB]]
| established_date6 = 9 May 1962
| established_event7 = [[Second Eisenstadt Treaty|Founded]] the [[Eisenstadt Union|EU]]
| established_date7 = 13 March 2007
| area_km2 = 548,101
| area_sq_mi = 211,623
| percent_water = 8.19
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 33,428,185
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_census_year = 2018
| population_density_km2 = 44.54
| population_density_sq_mi = 115.326
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2,648.328B
| GDP_PPP_year = 2025
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $49,568B
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $1,917.858B
| GDP_nominal_year = 2025
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,896B
| Gini = 31.2
| Gini_change = decrease
| Gini_year = 2024
| HDI_year = 2024
| HDI = 0.902
| HDI_change = increase
| currency = [[Virlannian Krone]]
| currency_code = VIK
| time_zone = {{Wikipedia|Coordinated universal time|UTC}}+06:00 ([[Virlannia standard time|VST]])
| date_format = day, month, year
| drives_on = right
| cctld = [[.vc]]
| iso3166code = VIR
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Virlannia|+13]]
| official_website = {{URL|www.virlannia.vc}}
}}

'''Virlannia''', officially known as the '''Socialist Republic of Virlannia''' ([[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]: ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien''), is a country situated in [[Skendrvia]] in Southern [[Verdantis]]. The country shares borders with [[Mestra]] to the west; [[Eisenach]] and [[Reussland]] to the north; and [[Helstorig]] to the south. It also has an extensive coastline facing the [[Thernern Sea]] on its east. Virlannia has a total area of 548,101 square kilometres (211,623 square miles) and had a population of approximately 24,428,185 as of January 2025. The country has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels: [[Counties of Virlannia|counties]] and [[Municipalities of Virlannia|municipalities]]. The {{Wikipedia|Capital city|capital}} and largest city in Virlannia is [[Kraligen]].

Around 100,000 BC, the earliest inhabitants migrated north into the territory now known as Virlannia. They traveled steadily northward, eventually moving past southern and into central Verdantis. These early inhabitants were hunter-gatherers whose diet included meat and seafood. Between 8,000 BC and 7,000 BC, the earliest agricultural settlements appeared in southern Virlannia. Gradually, between 1,500 BC and 500 BC, agricultural settlements spread throughout the country. Between the 5th and 8th century, the first monarchs took control, forming many petty kingdoms inside the country. This age also saw the [[Unification of Virlannia|unification]] of Virlannia and the establishment of the [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|old kingdom of Virlannia]]. The population expanded quickly until 1233 when it was drastically reduced by the [[Great Dying]] and successive plagues. [[Marino]] became the main trading port and city, controlled by the Kingdom itself. Virlannia then entered the [[Skendravian Union]] with [[Mestra]] in 1467.

In 1723, Virlannia broke off from the Skendravian Union, declared its independence, and [[Disolution of of the Skendravian Union|ending the Union between the Kingdoms of Mestra and Virlannia]]. The establishment of the [[1724 Constitution of Virlannia|Virlannian constitution]] occurred in 1724, followed by the establishment of a {{Wikipedia|parliamentary system}} in 1726. Following the [[Industrial revolution (Realstrange)|Industrial Revolution]], industrialization in Virlannia began in the 1840s. Timber, shipping and {{Wikipedia|hydroelectricity}} became important sources of income for the country. Though the following decades saw a fluctuating economy and the growth of a communist movement. On December 27, 1891, after years of unrest, the [[Monarchy of Virlannia|Virlannian Monarchy]] was deposed during the [[Virlannian Revolution]]. That revolution established socialist rule under the leadership of the [[Virlannian Liberation Front]] (VLF). Virlannia participated in the [[Great War]], intervening against the [[Mestran invasion of Talmiera]] and fought alongside the [[Szentendre Entente]] against the [[Confederal Union of Free States]] until the end of the war. As a result, the country lost parts of its territory but retained its independence. Virlannia then attempted to retake its territories in the [[5 Days War]] in 1953 and the [[Mestran-Virlannian Border Crisis]] up until 1981. On 9 May 1962, at the start of the [[Global Freeze]], Virlannia founded the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] with the [[UFRR]]. {{Wikipedia|Rare earths}} were discovered in 1971, and by 1986 Virlannia was the world's sixth-largest exporter, leading to a increase in wealth for the country.

In 1981, a series of [[May 1981 Virlannia civil protests|popular riots in Virlannia]] forced the government to reform into a {{Wikipedia|democracy}}. Since the 1990s, Virlannia has started deregulating many sectors. Following the reformation, Virlannia became a founding member of the [[Triumvirate Union]] in 1996, the [[Eisenstadt Economic Community]] (EEC) in 1998, and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] in 2007. By the 21st century, Virlannia had became one of the world's most prosperous countries, with rare earth mining and gas production accounting for 20 percent of the country's economy. And by reinvesting its mining revenues, Virlannia had the world's largest sovereign wealth fund in 2017.

Virlannia maintains the [[Estrian model]] with {{Wikipedia|universal health care}} and a comprehensive {{Wikipedia|social security system}}. The Virlannian state has large ownership positions in key industrial sectors, having extensive reserves of timber, rare earths, natural gas, and fresh water. The mining industry accounts for around a quarter of the country's {{Wikipedia|gross domestic product}} (GDP). It has among the world's largest sovereign wealth fund, with a value of around KH$2 trillion. Virlannia is a member of various international organisations, such as the [[World Mandate Organization]] (WMO) and the [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO). It's also a respected member of the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] (FRB) and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] (EU).

== Etymology ==
{{Main|Etymology of Virlannia}}

== History ==
{{Main|History of Virlannia}}

== Geography ==
{{Main|Geography of Virlannia}}

== Government and Politics ==
{{Main|Politics of Virlannia}}

=== Military ===
{{Main|Virlannian Armed Forces}}

== Economy ==
{{Main|Economy of Virlannia}}

== Demographics ==
{{Main|Demographics of Virlannia}}

== Culture ==
{{Main|Culture of Virlannia}}

__NOEDITSECTION__
__NOINDEX__
__NONEWSECTIONLINK__

[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:Communist states]]
[[Category:Member states of the Federal Rationalist Bloc]]
[[Category:Member states of the Eisenstadt Union]]
[[Category:Member states of the World Mandate Organization]]
[[Category:Latin-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1723]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1891]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Virlannia

2024-06-11T12:25:07Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange|Noshiii}}

{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Socialist Republic of Virlannia
| native_name = ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| common_name = Virlannia
| demonym = [[Virlannian]]
| image_flag = Flag of Virlannia.png
| image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg
| alt_coat = The coat of arms of Virlannia.
| national_motto = ''Guds hjælp, folkets kærlighed, Virlannien styrke.'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| englishmotto = God's help, the people's love, Virlannia's strength.
| national_anthem = "[[Anthem of Virlannia]]" {{center|[[File:Anthem of Virlannia.mp3]]}}
|image_map = [[File:Map of Estry.png|200px]]
| alt_map = Projection of Skendravia with Virlannia's area colored green
| map_caption = {{Legend|#336830|De facto area of Virlannia}}
{{Legend|#61E760|De jure area of Virlannia}}
| capital = [[Kraligen]]
| largest_city = capital
| official_languages = [[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]
| national_languages = [[Mestran Languange|Mestran]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
|68.19% [[Virlannians]]
|11.28% [[Eastern Mestrans|Mestrans]]
|10.31% [[Helsorishs]]
|5.30% [[Reussichs]]
|4.12% Others
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| government_type = {{Wikipedia|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{Wikipedia|Semi-presidential republic|semi-presidential}} {{Wikipedia|republic}}
| leader_title1 = [[President of Virlannia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Jens Pedersen]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Virlannia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Gustav Svenningsen]]
| legislature = [[Folketing]]
| established_event1 = [[Unification of Virlannia|State established prior to unification]]
| established_date1 = 783
| established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|Old Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date2 = 852
| established_event3 = [[Skendravian Union]]
| established_date3 = 1467
| established_event4 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date4 = 22 August 1723
| established_event5 = [[Socialist Republic of Virlannia]]
| established_date5 = 27 December 1891
| established_event6 = [[Nis Pact|Founded]] the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc|FRB]]
| established_date6 = 9 May 1962
| established_event7 = [[Second Eisenstadt Treaty|Founded]] the [[Eisenstadt Union|EU]]
| established_date7 = 13 March 2007
| area_km2 = 548,101
| area_sq_mi = 211,623
| percent_water = 8.19
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 33,428,185
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_census_year = 2018
| population_density_km2 = 44.54
| population_density_sq_mi = 115.326
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2,648.328B
| GDP_PPP_year = 2025
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $49,568B
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $1,917.858B
| GDP_nominal_year = 2025
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,896B
| Gini = 31.2
| Gini_change = decrease
| Gini_year = 2024
| HDI_year = 2024
| HDI = 0.902
| HDI_change = increase
| currency = [[Virlannian Krone]]
| currency_code = VIK
| time_zone = {{Wikipedia|Coordinated universal time|UTC}}+06:00 ([[Virlannia standard time|VST]])
| date_format = day, month, year
| drives_on = right
| cctld = [[.vc]]
| iso3166code = VIR
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Virlannia|+13]]
| official_website = {{URL|www.virlannia.vc}}
}}

'''Virlannia''', officially known as the '''Socialist Republic of Virlannia''' ([[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]: ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien''), is a country situated in [[Skendrvia]] in Southern [[Verdantis]]. The country shares borders with [[Mestra]] to the west; [[Eisenach]] and [[Reussland]] to the north; and [[Helstorig]] to the south. It also has an extensive coastline facing the [[Thernern Sea]] on its east. Virlannia has a total area of 548,101 square kilometres (211,623 square miles) and had a population of approximately 24,428,185 as of January 2025. The country has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels: [[Counties of Virlannia|counties]] and [[Municipalities of Virlannia|municipalities]]. The {{Wikipedia|Capital city|capital}} and largest city in Virlannia is [[Kraligen]].

Around 100,000 BC, the earliest inhabitants migrated north into the territory now known as Virlannia. They traveled steadily northward, eventually moving past southern and into central Verdantis. These early inhabitants were hunter-gatherers whose diet included meat and seafood. Between 8,000 BC and 7,000 BC, the earliest agricultural settlements appeared in southern Virlannia. Gradually, between 1,500 BC and 500 BC, agricultural settlements spread throughout the country. Between the 5th and 8th century, the first monarchs took control, forming many petty kingdoms inside the country. This age also saw the [[Unification of Virlannia|unification]] of Virlannia and the establishment of the [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|old kingdom of Virlannia]]. The population expanded quickly until 1233 when it was drastically reduced by the [[Great Dying]] and successive plagues. [[Marino]] became the main trading port and city, controlled by the Kingdom itself. Virlannia then entered the [[Skendravian Union]] with [[Mestra]] in 1467.

In 1723, Virlannia broke off from the Skendravian Union, declared its independence, and [[Disolution of of the Skendravian Union|ending the Union between the Kingdoms of Mestra and Virlannia]]. The establishment of the [[1724 Constitution of Virlannia|Virlannian constitution]] occurred in 1724, followed by the establishment of a {{Wikipedia|parliamentary system}} in 1726. Following the [[Industrial revolution (Realstrange)|Industrial Revolution]], industrialization in Virlannia began in the 1840s. Timber, shipping and {{Wikipedia|hydroelectricity}} became important sources of income for the country. Though the following decades saw a fluctuating economy and the growth of a communist movement. On December 27, 1891, after years of unrest, the [[Monarchy of Virlannia|Virlannian Monarchy]] was deposed during the [[Virlannian Revolution]]. That revolution established socialist rule under the leadership of the [[Virlannian Liberation Front]] (VLF). Virlannia participated in the [[Great War]], intervening against the [[Mestran invasion of Talmiera]] and fought alongside the [[Szentendre Entente]] against the [[Confederal Union of Free States]] until the end of the war. As a result, the country lost parts of its territory but retained its independence. Virlannia then attempted to retake its territories in the [[5 Days War]] in 1953 and the [[Mestran-Virlannian Border Crisis]] up until 1981. On 9 May 1962, at the start of the [[Global Freeze]], Virlannia founded the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] with the [[UFRR]]. {{Wikipedia|Rare earths}} were discovered in 1971, and by 1986 Virlannia was the world's sixth-largest exporter, leading to a increase in wealth for the country.

In 1981, a series of [[May 1981 Virlannia civil protests|popular riots in Virlannia]] forced the government to reform into a {{Wikipedia|democracy}}. Since the 1990s, Virlannia has started deregulating many sectors. Following the reformation, Virlannia became a founding member of the [[Triumvirate Union]] in 1996, the [[Eisenstadt Economic Community]] (EEC) in 1998, and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] in 2007. In 2010, Virlannia invaded Mestra in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War. By the 21st century, Virlannia had become one of the world's most prosperous countries, with rare earth mining and gas production accounting for 20 percent of its economy. By reinvesting its mining revenues, Virlannia had the world's largest sovereign wealth fund in 2017.

Virlannia maintains the [[Estrian model]] with {{Wikipedia|universal health care}} and a comprehensive {{Wikipedia|social security system}}. The Virlannian state has large ownership positions in key industrial sectors, having extensive reserves of timber, rare earths, natural gas, and fresh water. The mining industry accounts for around a quarter of the country's {{Wikipedia|gross domestic product}} (GDP). It has among the world's largest sovereign wealth fund, with a value of around KH$2 trillion. Virlannia is a member of various international organisations, such as the [[World Mandate Organization]] (WMO) and the [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO). It is also a respected member of the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] (FRB) and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] (EU).

== Etymology ==
{{Main|Etymology of Virlannia}}

== History ==
{{Main|History of Virlannia}}

== Geography ==
{{Main|Geography of Virlannia}}

== Government and Politics ==
{{Main|Politics of Virlannia}}

=== Military ===
{{Main|Virlannian Armed Forces}}

== Economy ==
{{Main|Economy of Virlannia}}

== Demographics ==
{{Main|Demographics of Virlannia}}

== Culture ==
{{Main|Culture of Virlannia}}

__NOEDITSECTION__
__NOINDEX__
__NONEWSECTIONLINK__

[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:Communist states]]
[[Category:Member states of the Federal Rationalist Bloc]]
[[Category:Member states of the Eisenstadt Union]]
[[Category:Member states of the World Mandate Organization]]
[[Category:Latin-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1723]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1891]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Virlannia

2024-06-11T12:24:43Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange|Noshiii}}

{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Socialist Republic of Virlannia
| native_name = ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| common_name = Virlannia
| demonym = [[Virlannian]]
| image_flag = Flag of Virlannia.png
| image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg
| alt_coat = The coat of arms of Virlannia.
| national_motto = ''Guds hjælp, folkets kærlighed, Virlannien styrke.'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| englishmotto = God's help, the people's love, Virlannia's strength.
| national_anthem = "[[Anthem of Virlannia]]" {{center|[[File:Anthem of Virlannia.mp3]]}}
|image_map = [[File:Map of Estry.png|200px]]
| alt_map = Projection of Skendravia with Virlannia's area colored green
| map_caption = {{Legend|#336830|De facto area of Virlannia}}
{{Legend|#61E760|De jure area of Virlannia}}
| capital = [[Kraligen]]
| largest_city = capital
| official_languages = [[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]
| national_languages = [[Mestran Languange|Mestran]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
|68.19% [[Virlannians]]
|11.28% [[Eastern Mestrans|Mestrans]]
|10.31% [[Helsorishs]]
|5.30% [[Reussichs]]
|4.12% Others
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| government_type = {{Wikipedia|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{Wikipedia|Semi-presidential republic|semi-presidential}} {{Wikipedia|republic}}
| leader_title1 = [[President of Virlannia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Jens Pedersen]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Virlannia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Gustav Svenningsen]]
| legislature = [[Folketing]]
| established_event1 = [[Unification of Virlannia|State established prior to unification]]
| established_date1 = 783
| established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|Old Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date2 = 852
| established_event3 = [[Skendravian Union]]
| established_date3 = 1467
| established_event4 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date4 = 22 August 1723
| established_event5 = [[Socialist Republic of Virlannia]]
| established_date5 = 27 December 1891
| established_event6 = [[Nis Pact|Founded]] the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc|FRB]]
| established_date6 = 9 May 1962
| established_event7 = [[Second Eisenstadt Treaty|Founded]] the [[Eisenstadt Union|EU]]
| established_date7 = 13 March 2007
| area_km2 = 548,101
| area_sq_mi = 211,623
| percent_water = 8.19
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 33,428,185
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_census_year = 2018
| population_density_km2 = 44.54
| population_density_sq_mi = 115.326
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2,648.328B
| GDP_PPP_year = 2025
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $49,568B
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $1,917.858B
| GDP_nominal_year = 2025
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,896B
| Gini = 31.2
| Gini_change = decrease
| Gini_year = 2024
| HDI_year = 2024
| HDI = 0.902
| HDI_change = increase
| currency = [[Virlannian Krone]]
| currency_code = VIK
| time_zone = {{Wikipedia|Coordinated universal time|UTC}}+06:00 ([[Virlannia standard time|VST]])
| date_format = day, month, year
| drives_on = right
| cctld = [[.vc]]
| iso3166code = VIR
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Virlannia|+13]]
| official_website = {{URL|www.virlannia.vc}}
}}

'''Virlannia''', officially known as the '''Socialist Republic of Virlannia''' ([[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]: ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien''), is a country situated in [[Skendrvia]] in Southern [[Verdantis]]. The country shares borders with [[Mestra]] to the west; [[Eisenach]] and [[Reussland]] to the north; and [[Helstorig]] to the south. It also has an extensive coastline facing the [[Thernern Sea]] on its east. Virlannia has a total area of 548,101 square kilometres (211,623 square miles) and had a population of approximately 24,428,185 as of January 2025. The country has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels: [[Counties of Virlannia|counties]] and [[Municipalities of Virlannia|municipalities]]. The {{Wikipedia|Capital city|capital}} and largest city in Virlannia is [[Kraligen]].

Around 100,000 BC, the earliest inhabitants migrated north into the territory now known as Virlannia. They traveled steadily northward, eventually moving past southern and into central Verdantis. These early inhabitants were hunter-gatherers whose diet included meat and seafood. Between 8,000 BC and 7,000 BC, the earliest agricultural settlements appeared in southern Virlannia. Gradually, between 1,500 BC and 500 BC, agricultural settlements spread throughout the country. Between the 5th and 8th century, the first monarchs took control, forming many petty kingdoms inside the country. This age also saw the [[Unification of Virlannia|unification]] of Virlannia and the establishment of the [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|old kingdom of Virlannia]]. The population expanded quickly until 1233 when it was drastically reduced by the [[Great Dying]] and successive plagues. [[Marino]] became the main trading port and city, controlled by the Kingdom itself. Virlannia then entered the [[Skendravian Union]] with [[Mestra]] in 1467.

In 1723, Virlannia broke off from the Skendravian Union, declared its independence, and [[Disolution of of the Skendravian Union|ending the Union between the Kingdoms of Mestra and Virlannia]]. The establishment of the [[1724 Constitution of Virlannia|Virlannian constitution]] occurred in 1724, followed by the establishment of a {{Wikipedia|parliamentary system}} in 1726. Following the [[Industrial revolution (Realstrange)|Industrial Revolution]], industrialization in Virlannia began in the 1840s. Timber, shipping and {{Wikipedia|hydroelectricity}} became important sources of income for the country. Though the following decades saw a fluctuating economy and the growth of a communist movement. On December 27, 1891, after years of unrest, the [[Monarchy of Virlannia|Virlannian Monarchy]] was deposed during the [[Virlannian Revolution]]. That revolution established socialist rule under the leadership of the [[Virlannian Liberation Front]] (VLF). Virlannia participated in the [[Great War]], intervening against the [[Mestran invasion of Talmiera]] and fought alongside the [[Szentendre Entente]] against the [[Confederal Union of Free States]] until the end of the war. As a result, the country lost parts of its territory but retained its independence. Virlannia then attempted to retake its territories in the [[5 Days War]] in 1953 and the [[Mestran-Virlannian Border Crisis]] up until 1981. On 9 May 1962, at the start of the [[Global Freeze]], Virlannia founded the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] with the [[UFRR]]. {{Wikipedia|Rare earths}} were discovered in 1971, and by 1986 Virlannia was the world's sixth-largest exporter, leading to a increase in wealth for the country.

In 1981, a series of [[May 1981 Virlannia civil protests|popular riots in Virlannia]] forced the government to reform into a {{Wikipedia|democracy}}. Since the 1990s, Virlannia has started deregulating many sectors. Following the reformation, Virlannia became a founding member of the [[Triumvirate Union]] in 1996, the [[Eisenstadt Economic Community]] (EEC) in 1998, and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] in 2007. In 2010, Virlannia invaded Mestra in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War. By the 21st century, Virlannia had become one of the world's most prosperous countries, with rare earth mining and gas production accounting for 20 percent of its economy. By reinvesting its mining revenues, Virlannia had the world's largest sovereign wealth fund in 2017.

Virlannia maintains the [[Estrian model]] with {{Wikipedia|universal health care}} and a comprehensive {{Wikipedia|social security system}}. The Virlannian state has large ownership positions in key industrial sectors, having extensive reserves of timber, rare earths, natural gas, and fresh water. The mining industry accounts for around a quarter of the country's {{Wikipedia|gross domestic product}} (GDP). It has among the world's largest sovereign wealth fund, with a value of around KH$2 trillion. Virlannia is a member of various international organisations, such as the [[World Mandate Organization]] (WMO) and the [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO). It is also a respected member of the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] (FRB) and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] (EU).

== Etymology ==
{{Main|Etymology of Virlannia}}

== History ==
{{Main|History of Virlannia}}

== Geography ==
{{Main|Geography of Virlannia}}

== Government and Politics ==
{{Main|Politics of Virlannia}}

=== Military ===
{{Main|Virlannian Armed Forces}}

== Economy ==
{{Main|Economy of Virlannia}}

== Demographics ==
{{Main|Demographics of Virlannia}}

== Culture ==
{{Main|Culture of Virlannia}}

[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:Communist states]]
[[Category:Member states of the Federal Rationalist Bloc]]
[[Category:Member states of the Eisenstadt Union]]
[[Category:Member states of the World Mandate Organization]]
[[Category:Latin-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1723]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1891]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Virlannia

2024-06-11T12:24:16Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange|Noshiii}}

{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Socialist Republic of Virlannia
| native_name = ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| common_name = Virlannia
| demonym = [[Virlannian]]
| image_flag = Flag of Virlannia.png
| image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg
| alt_coat = The coat of arms of Virlannia.
| national_motto = ''Guds hjælp, folkets kærlighed, Virlannien styrke.'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| englishmotto = God's help, the people's love, Virlannia's strength.
| national_anthem = "[[Anthem of Virlannia]]" {{center|[[File:Anthem of Virlannia.mp3]]}}
|image_map = [[File:Map of Estry.png|200px]]
| alt_map = Projection of Skendravia with Virlannia's area colored green
| map_caption = {{Legend|#336830|De facto area of Virlannia}}
{{Legend|#61E760|De jure area of Virlannia}}
| capital = [[Kraligen]]
| largest_city = capital
| official_languages = [[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]
| national_languages = [[Mestran Languange|Mestran]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
|68.19% [[Virlannians]]
|11.28% [[Eastern Mestrans|Mestrans]]
|10.31% [[Helsorishs]]
|5.30% [[Reussichs]]
|4.12% Others
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| government_type = {{Wikipedia|Unitary state|Unitary}} {{Wikipedia|Semi-presidential republic|semi-presidential}} {{Wikipedia|republic}}
| leader_title1 = [[President of Virlannia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Jens Pedersen]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Virlannia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Gustav Svenningsen]]
| legislature = [[Folketing]]
| established_event1 = [[Unification of Virlannia|State established prior to unification]]
| established_date1 = 783
| established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|Old Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date2 = 852
| established_event3 = [[Skendravian Union]]
| established_date3 = 1467
| established_event4 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date4 = 22 August 1723
| established_event5 = [[Socialist Republic of Virlannia]]
| established_date5 = 27 December 1891
| established_event6 = [[Nis Pact|Founded]] the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc|FRB]]
| established_date6 = 9 May 1962
| established_event6 = [[Second Eisenstadt Treaty|Founded]] the [[Eisenstadt Union|EU]]
| established_date6 = 13 March 2007
| area_km2 = 548,101
| area_sq_mi = 211,623
| percent_water = 8.19
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 33,428,185
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_census_year = 2018
| population_density_km2 = 44.54
| population_density_sq_mi = 115.326
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2,648.328B
| GDP_PPP_year = 2025
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $49,568B
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $1,917.858B
| GDP_nominal_year = 2025
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,896B
| Gini = 31.2
| Gini_change = decrease
| Gini_year = 2024
| HDI_year = 2024
| HDI = 0.902
| HDI_change = increase
| currency = [[Virlannian Krone]]
| currency_code = VIK
| time_zone = {{Wikipedia|Coordinated universal time|UTC}}+06:00 ([[Virlannia standard time|VST]])
| date_format = day, month, year
| drives_on = right
| cctld = [[.vc]]
| iso3166code = VIR
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Virlannia|+13]]
| official_website = {{URL|www.virlannia.vc}}
}}

'''Virlannia''', officially known as the '''Socialist Republic of Virlannia''' ([[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]: ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien''), is a country situated in [[Skendrvia]] in Southern [[Verdantis]]. The country shares borders with [[Mestra]] to the west; [[Eisenach]] and [[Reussland]] to the north; and [[Helstorig]] to the south. It also has an extensive coastline facing the [[Thernern Sea]] on its east. Virlannia has a total area of 548,101 square kilometres (211,623 square miles) and had a population of approximately 24,428,185 as of January 2025. The country has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels: [[Counties of Virlannia|counties]] and [[Municipalities of Virlannia|municipalities]]. The {{Wikipedia|Capital city|capital}} and largest city in Virlannia is [[Kraligen]].

Around 100,000 BC, the earliest inhabitants migrated north into the territory now known as Virlannia. They traveled steadily northward, eventually moving past southern and into central Verdantis. These early inhabitants were hunter-gatherers whose diet included meat and seafood. Between 8,000 BC and 7,000 BC, the earliest agricultural settlements appeared in southern Virlannia. Gradually, between 1,500 BC and 500 BC, agricultural settlements spread throughout the country. Between the 5th and 8th century, the first monarchs took control, forming many petty kingdoms inside the country. This age also saw the [[Unification of Virlannia|unification]] of Virlannia and the establishment of the [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|old kingdom of Virlannia]]. The population expanded quickly until 1233 when it was drastically reduced by the [[Great Dying]] and successive plagues. [[Marino]] became the main trading port and city, controlled by the Kingdom itself. Virlannia then entered the [[Skendravian Union]] with [[Mestra]] in 1467.

In 1723, Virlannia broke off from the Skendravian Union, declared its independence, and [[Disolution of of the Skendravian Union|ending the Union between the Kingdoms of Mestra and Virlannia]]. The establishment of the [[1724 Constitution of Virlannia|Virlannian constitution]] occurred in 1724, followed by the establishment of a {{Wikipedia|parliamentary system}} in 1726. Following the [[Industrial revolution (Realstrange)|Industrial Revolution]], industrialization in Virlannia began in the 1840s. Timber, shipping and {{Wikipedia|hydroelectricity}} became important sources of income for the country. Though the following decades saw a fluctuating economy and the growth of a communist movement. On December 27, 1891, after years of unrest, the [[Monarchy of Virlannia|Virlannian Monarchy]] was deposed during the [[Virlannian Revolution]]. That revolution established socialist rule under the leadership of the [[Virlannian Liberation Front]] (VLF). Virlannia participated in the [[Great War]], intervening against the [[Mestran invasion of Talmiera]] and fought alongside the [[Szentendre Entente]] against the [[Confederal Union of Free States]] until the end of the war. As a result, the country lost parts of its territory but retained its independence. Virlannia then attempted to retake its territories in the [[5 Days War]] in 1953 and the [[Mestran-Virlannian Border Crisis]] up until 1981. On 9 May 1962, at the start of the [[Global Freeze]], Virlannia founded the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] with the [[UFRR]]. {{Wikipedia|Rare earths}} were discovered in 1971, and by 1986 Virlannia was the world's sixth-largest exporter, leading to a increase in wealth for the country.

In 1981, a series of [[May 1981 Virlannia civil protests|popular riots in Virlannia]] forced the government to reform into a {{Wikipedia|democracy}}. Since the 1990s, Virlannia has started deregulating many sectors. Following the reformation, Virlannia became a founding member of the [[Triumvirate Union]] in 1996, the [[Eisenstadt Economic Community]] (EEC) in 1998, and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] in 2007. In 2010, Virlannia invaded Mestra in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War. By the 21st century, Virlannia had become one of the world's most prosperous countries, with rare earth mining and gas production accounting for 20 percent of its economy. By reinvesting its mining revenues, Virlannia had the world's largest sovereign wealth fund in 2017.

Virlannia maintains the [[Estrian model]] with {{Wikipedia|universal health care}} and a comprehensive {{Wikipedia|social security system}}. The Virlannian state has large ownership positions in key industrial sectors, having extensive reserves of timber, rare earths, natural gas, and fresh water. The mining industry accounts for around a quarter of the country's {{Wikipedia|gross domestic product}} (GDP). It has among the world's largest sovereign wealth fund, with a value of around KH$2 trillion. Virlannia is a member of various international organisations, such as the [[World Mandate Organization]] (WMO) and the [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO). It is also a respected member of the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] (FRB) and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] (EU).

== Etymology ==
{{Main|Etymology of Virlannia}}

== History ==
{{Main|History of Virlannia}}

== Geography ==
{{Main|Geography of Virlannia}}

== Government and Politics ==
{{Main|Politics of Virlannia}}

=== Military ===
{{Main|Virlannian Armed Forces}}

== Economy ==
{{Main|Economy of Virlannia}}

== Demographics ==
{{Main|Demographics of Virlannia}}

== Culture ==
{{Main|Culture of Virlannia}}

[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:Communist states]]
[[Category:Member states of the Federal Rationalist Bloc]]
[[Category:Member states of the Eisenstadt Union]]
[[Category:Member states of the World Mandate Organization]]
[[Category:Latin-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1723]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1891]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Reussland

2024-06-10T11:11:23Z

Noshiii:

{{Under construction
|altimage =[[File:RealstrangeAU Logo.png|50x40px]]
|placedby = [[User:wisky|Realstrange development team]]
|comment = Contributions are encouraged, pls help.
|notify = no
|notready = true
}}

Template:Country data Veronia

2024-06-06T06:47:50Z

Noshiii: Created page with "{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}} | alias = Veronia | flag alias = Veronia National.png | size = {{{size|}}} | name = {{{name|}}} | altlink = {{{altlink|}}} | variant = {{{variant|}}} <noinclude></noinclude> }}"

{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}}
| alias = Veronia
| flag alias = Veronia National.png
| size = {{{size|}}}
| name = {{{name|}}}
| altlink = {{{altlink|}}}
| variant = {{{variant|}}}
<noinclude></noinclude>
}}

File:Stamp sorry.png

2024-06-05T13:17:00Z

Noshiii:

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-06-04T13:37:42Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange}}
{{Non-canon}}

{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Second Mestran-Virlannian War
| partof = the [[Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
| image = {{Multiple image
| border = infobox
| perrow = 2/2/2
| image1 = Mestran Infantrymen.png
| image2 = Virlannian Attack on Osly.png
| image3 = Mestran POWs.png
| image4 = Destroyed Virlannian MBTs.png
| image5 = Mestran Missile Strikes.png
| image6 = Virlannian Fighter Aircraft.png
| total_width = 300}} '''From top to bottom, left to right''': {{flatlist|
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] Infantrymen during the early days of the war
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] attack during the [[Battle of Osly]]
* Abandoned equipment in [[Kaerskov]]
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] {{w|Prisoner of war|POWs}} being escorted to [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] {{w|Prisoner-of-war camp|POW camps}}
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] missile strikes on [[Kraligen]]
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] fighter during the [[Mestran counteroffensive]]
}}
| date = 21 January 2010 - 16 April 2010 (2 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
| place = [[Mestra]] & [[Virlannia]]
| result = [[Treaty of Suedval]]
| territory = Cession of the [[Skendravian Lake]] islands and [[Kaerskov]] to [[Virlannia]]
| status =
| combatants_header =
| combatant1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Mestra]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|Vohylt-Tvahorner}} '''[[Vohylt-Tvahorner]]'''
* {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} '''[[Khraelyia]]'''
* {{flagicon|Deira}} '''[[Deira]]'''
}}
| combatant2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Virlannia]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|UFRR}} '''[[Union of Federal Rationalist Republics|UFRR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Reussland}} '''[[Reussland]]'''
* {{flagicon|Sofíae Commonwealth}} '''[[Sofíae Commonwealth|CSCR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Tihama}} '''[[Tihama]]'''
}}
| commander1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''King [[Fredrik II]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Håvard Grieg]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Vebjørn Lunden]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Fredrik Winjum]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Joakim Naess]] {{KIA}}
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Ståle Haaland]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Tommy Oye]]
}}
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Sigfred Steffensen]]'''
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Erik Aaltonen]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Anders Heinrichs]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Kaarlo Toveri]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Hans Leth]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Sonny Høj]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Nikolai Skou]]
}}
| units1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran 1st Tank Army|1st Tank Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran 3rd Army|3rd Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran 4th Army|4th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran 5th Army|5th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran Skendravian Army|Skendravian Army]]
}}
| units2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Virlannian 1st Eastern Army|1st Eastern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Virlannian 2nd Western Army|2nd Western Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Virlannian 3rd Northern Army|3rd Northern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Virlannian 4th Southern Army|4th Southern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Eastern Mestran Armed Forces|EMAF]]
}}
| strength1 = '''In total''': ±856,500 troops +1500 tanks +2000 artillery pieces +800 aircraft
| strength2 = '''In total''': ±932,000 troops +2000 tanks +4000 artillery pieces +600 aircraft
| casualties1 = 12,852 killed 567 missing 54,261 wounded ±5500 captured
| casualties2 = 13,918 killed 346 missing 48,301 wounded ±1000 captured
| casualties3 = '''Mestran civilian losses:''' 3,943 killed 435 {{w|missing people}} '''Virlannian civilian losses:''' 2,530 killed 183 missing people '''Other civilian losses:''' 52 killed in [[Aletia]] and [[Eisenach]], over 100 injured
}}

The '''Second Mestran-Virlannian War''' was an {{w|armed conflict}} fought between 21 January and 16 April 2010 in [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. It was a major escalation of an unresolved [[Mestran-Virlannian conflict|conflict over the region]]. The war lasted for 86 days and resulted in a Virlannian victory with Virlannia annexing [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Lake Skendrvia]] Islands under the terms of the [[Peace Treaty of Suedval]] and mandated by the [[World Mandate Organization]] under [[WMO Resolution 194V]]. The war led to a international humiliation for Mestra in the middle of the [[Global Freeze]] and significantly altered the balance of power on Central [[Verdantis]], with Virlannia supplanting Mestra as the Skendravian land power.

In 11 May 1940, Virlannia joins the [[Great War]] on the side of [[Talmiera]], [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Naskoran Plains]] became the main focus between Mestra and Virlannia during the war due to its [[Demographic of Kaerskov|demographic]]. Subsequent losses and the defeat of [[Axis of Liberation|Axis Powers]] led [[Virlannia]] to cede some of its territories in the [[Treaty of Altim]]. In 14 April 1953, Virlannia invaded [[Mestra]] in the [[5 Days War]] with the intention to retake its former territories under Mestran control, exploiting the [[Mestran Succession Crisis]] and the [[Harskaeland and Helstorig secession from Mestra]]. But it only resulted in the cession of all of Virlannian territory on the Naskoran Plains to Mestra and led to the 3 decades of the [[Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis]]. But after years of failed attempts, defeats, and with [[1981 Virlannia Civil Protests|popular unrest in Virlannia]] pressured the Virlannian government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}, Virlannia would cease their attempts on retaking their lands and ending the border crisis in 1981. The next 3 decades would be marked with relative peace to the border. The year 2008 brought a return of the conflict after the election of [[President of Virlannia]] [[Sigfred Steffensen]], border clashes between the two countries and a [[Virlannian Liberation Front|separatist movement]] in the Naskoran Plains would renew the conflict between the 2 countries.

Fighting began on the morning of 21 January, with an Virlannian offensive along the contested zone and Landings on islands in Lake Skendrvia after the [[Kaerskov Revolt]]. A week later, much of the Mestran [[4th Army]] had been either encircled destroyed while Islands were contested between the 2 states. Exploiting the confusion and partial collapse of the front line, Virlannian forces swiftly advanced, capturing the vicinity of [[Osly]], the second-largest city in the Naskoran Plains in the [[Western Kaerskov Offensive]] and completing their capture of the islands. However, Mestran Forces reorganized, mobilized, and with the support of The [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations|OFSN]], initiated a [[Operation Landfall|counteroffensive]] that led to a brief stalemate, ultimately resulting in the signing of the Peace Treaty of Suedval, ending all hostilities in the region from 16th April 2010. This peace treaty signed at the end of the war resulted in a major shift regarding the control of the territories in Naskoran Plains and the areas surrounding it.

The war was marked by the deployment of large quantities of personnel, tanks, aircraft and {{w|Unmanned aerial vehicle|drones}} never seen before since the [[Shehari War]], as well as by state propaganda and the use of official social media accounts in online information warfare. In particular, the [[Virlannian Armed Forces]] successfully used the deep battle strategy and the widespread use of drones to their full extent for the first time. Numerous countries and the [[World Mandate Organization]] had strongly condemned the war and called on both countries to de-escalate tensions and start meaningful negotiations.

== Names ==

The war has been referred to as the "Second Mestran-Virlannian War", and has also been called the "Second Kaerskov War" & "86 Days War" in both [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. In Mestra, it has been called as the "Plains War" ([[Mestran languange|Mestran]]: ''Slettekrigen'') and the "Demonstration War" (''Demonstrasjonskrigen''). In Virlannia, it has been called as the "Third Naskoran War" ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]]: ''Den Tredje Naskoranske Krig'') the "Third Great Patriotic War" (''Den Tredje Store Fædrelandskrig''). The Virlannian government referred to it as an "Operation for Defense and Protection" and "Counteroffensive Operation". It later announced it had initiated military operations under the code-name "Operation Svarog" (''Operation Svarog på dansk'').

== Background ==
{{Further|History of Kaerskov|Mestran-Virlannian conflict}}

=== Separation of Skendravian Union and Virlannian Independence ===
{{Main|Dissolution of the Skendravian Union}}

=== The Great War ===
{{Main|Central front (Great War (Realstrange))}}

=== 5 Days War & Mestran-Virlannian Border Conflicts ===
{{Main|5 Days War|Mestran-Virlannian Border Conflicts}}

=== Kaerskov Crisis ===

==== Kaerskov Revolt ====
{{Main|Kaerskov Revolt}}

==== Border Clashes ====

== Course of the war ==
{{Main|Timeline of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

=== Initial Invasion ===

==== Operation Svarog ====
{{Main|Operation Svarog|Western Kaerskov Offensive}}

==== Operation Tyr ====
{{Main|Operation Tyr}}

==== Operation Odin ====
{{Main|Operation Odin}}

=== Mestran counteroffensives ===
{{Main|Operation Shock and Awe}}

=== Stalemate ===

=== Treaty of Suedval ===
{{Main|Treaty of Suedval}}

== Characteristics ==

=== Causalities ===
{{Main|Casualities of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

==== Military ====

==== Civilian ====

=== Armored warfare ===
{{Main|Armored warfare of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

=== Air warfare ===
{{Main|Air warfare of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

=== War crimes ===
{{Main|War crimes in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Aftermath ==

=== Mestra ===

=== Virlannia ===

== See also ==

== Additional notes ==

[[Category:Second Mestran-Virlannian War]]
[[Category:Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
[[Category:Global Freeze]]
[[Category:Mestra]]
[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:History of Mestra]]
[[Category:History of Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Mestra]]
[[Category:Wars involving Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Vohylt-Tvahorner]]
[[Category:Wars involving Deira]]
[[Category:Wars involving UFRR]]
[[Category:Wars involving Reussland]]
[[Category:Wars involving Sofíae Commonwealth]]
[[Category:Wars involving Tihama]]
[[Category:Wars of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Virlannia

2024-06-04T08:18:30Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange|Noshiii}}

{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Socialist Republic of Virlannia
| native_name = ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| common_name = Virlannia
| demonym = [[Virlannian]]
| image_flag = Flag of Virlannia.png
| image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg
| alt_coat = The coat of arms of Virlannia.
| national_motto = ''Guds hjælp, folkets kærlighed, Virlannien styrke.'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| englishmotto = God's help, the people's love, Virlannia's strength.
| national_anthem = "[[Anthem of Virlannia]]" {{center|[[File:Anthem of Virlannia.mp3]]}}
|image_map = [[File:Map of Estry.png|200px]]
| alt_map = Projection of Skendravia with Virlannia's Area colored green
| map_caption = {{Legend|#336830|De facto area of Virlannia}}
{{Legend|#61E760|De jure area of Virlannia}}
| capital = [[Kraligen]]
| largest_city = capital
| official_languages = [[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]
| national_languages = [[Mestran Languange|Mestran]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
|68.19% [[Virlannians]]
|11.28% [[Eastern Mestrans|Mestrans]]
|10.31% [[Helsorishs]]
|5.30% [[Reussichs]]
|4.12% Others
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| government_type = {{w|Presidential system|Presidential republic}} with a {{w|bicameral parliament}}
| leader_title1 = [[President of Virlannia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Jens Pedersen]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Virlannia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Gustav Svenningsen]]
| legislature = [[Folketing]]
| established_event1 = [[Unification of Virlannia|State established prior to unification]]
| established_date1 = 783
| established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|Old Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date2 = 852
| established_event3 = [[Skendravian Union]]
| established_date3 = 1467
| established_event4 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date4 = 22 August 1723
| established_event5 = [[Socialist Republic of Virlannia]]
| established_date5 = 27 December 1891
| established_event6 = [[Second Eisenstadt Treaty|Founded]] the [[Eisenstadt Union|EU]]
| established_date6 = 13 March 2007
| area_km2 = 548,101
| area_sq_mi = 211,623
| percent_water = 8.19
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 33,428,185
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_census_year = 2018
| population_density_km2 = 44.54
| population_density_sq_mi = 115.326
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2,648.328B
| GDP_PPP_year = 2020
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $49,568B
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $1,917.858B
| GDP_nominal_year = 2020
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,896B
| Gini = 16.5
| Gini_change = increase
| Gini_year = 2018
| HDI_year = 2018
| HDI = 0.902
| HDI_change = increase
| currency = [[Virlannian Krone]]
| currency_code = VIK
| time_zone = {{w|Coordinated universal time|UTC}}+06:00 ([[Virlannia standard time|VST]])
| date_format = day, month, year
| drives_on = right
| cctld = [[.vc]]
| iso3166code = VIR
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Virlannia|+13]]
|official_website = {{URL|www.virlannia.vc}}
}}

'''Virlannia''', officially known as the '''Socialist Republic of Virlannia''' ([[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]: ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien''), is a country situated in [[Skendrvia]] in Southern [[Verdantis]]. The country shares borders with [[Mestra]] to the west; [[Eisenach]] and [[Reussland]] to the north; and [[Helstorig]] to the south. It also has an extensive coastline facing the [[Thernern Sea]] on its east. Virlannia has a total area of 548,101 square kilometres (211,623 square miles) and had a population of approximately 24,428,185 as of January 2020. The country has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels: [[Counties of Virlannia|counties]] and [[Municipalities of Virlannia|municipalities]]. The {{w|Capital city|capital}} and largest city in Virlannia is [[Kraligen]].

Around 100,000 BC, the earliest inhabitants migrated north into the territory now known as Virlannia. They traveled steadily northward, eventually moving past southern and into central Verdantis. These early inhabitants were hunter-gatherers whose diet included meat and seafood. Between 8,000 BC and 7,000 BC, the earliest agricultural settlements appeared in southern Virlannia. Gradually, between 1,500 BC and 500 BC, agricultural settlements spread throughout the country. Between the 5th and 8th century, the first monarchs took control, forming many petty kingdoms. This age also saw the [[Unification of Virlannia|unification]] of Virlannia and the establishment of the [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|old kingdom of Virlannia]]. The population expanded quickly until 1230 when it was halved by the [[Great Dying]] and successive plagues. [[Marino]] became the main trading port and city, controlled by the Kingdom itself. Virlannia then entered the [[Skendravian Union]] with [[Mestra]] in 1467.

In 1723, Virlannia broke off from the Skendravian Union, declared its independence, and [[Disolution of of the Skendravian Union|ending the union]]. The establishment of the [[1724 Constitution of Virlannia|constitution]] occurred in 1724, followed by the establishment of {{w|parliamentarism}} in 1726. Following the [[Industrial revolution (Realstrange)|Industrial Revolution]], industrialization in Virlannia began in the 1840s. Timber, shipping and {{w|hydroelectricity}} became important sources of income for the country. The following decades saw a fluctuating economy and the rise of the communist movement. On December 27, 1891, after years of unrest, the [[Monarchy of Virlannia|Virlannian Monarchy]] was deposed during the [[Virlannian Revolution]]. That revolution established socialist rule under the leadership of the [[Virlannian Liberation Front]] (VLF). Virlannia participated in the [[Great War]], intervening against the [[Mestran invasion of Talmiera]] and fighting against the [[Allied Powers (Realstrange)|Allied Powers]] until the end of the war. As a result, it lost parts of its territory but retained its independence. The country then attempted to retake its territories in the [[5 Days War]] and the [[Mestran-Virlannian Border Crisis]]. On 9 May 1962, at the start of the [[Global Freeze]], Virlannia founded the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] (FRB) with [[UFRR]]. {{w|Rare earths}} were discovered in 1971, and by 1986 Virlannia was the world's fifth-largest exporter, leading to a significant increase in wealth.

In 1981, a series of [[May 1981 Virlannia civil protests|popular riots in Virlannia]] forced the government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}. Since the 1980s, Virlannia has started deregulating many sectors. Following the reformation, Virlannia became a founding member of the [[Triumvirate Union]] in 1996, the [[Eisenstadt Economic Community]] (EEC) in 1998, and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] (EU) in 2007. In 2010, Virlannia invaded mestra in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War. By the 21st century, Virlannia had become one of the world's most prosperous countries, with rare earth mining and gas production accounting for 20 percent of its economy. By reinvesting its mining revenues, Virlannia had the world's largest sovereign wealth fund in 2017.

Virlannia maintains the [[Estrian model]] with {{w|universal health care}} and a comprehensive {{w|social security system}}. The Virlannian state has large ownership positions in key industrial sectors, having extensive reserves of timber, rare earths, natural gas, and fresh water. The mining industry accounts for around a quarter of the country's {{w|gross domestic product}} (GDP). It has among the world's largest sovereign wealth fund, with a value of KH$1 trillion. Virlannia is a member of various international organisations, such as the [[World Mandate Organization]] (WMO) and the [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO). It is also a respected member of the FRB and the EU

== Etymology ==
{{Main|Etymology of Virlannia}}

== History ==
{{Main|History of Virlannia}}

== Geography ==
{{Main|Geography of Virlannia}}

== Government and Politics ==
{{Main|Politics of Virlannia}}

== Economy ==
{{Main|Economy of Virlannia}}

== Demographics ==
{{Main|Demographics of Virlannia}}

== Culture ==
{{Main|Culture of Virlannia}}

[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:Communist states]]
[[Category:Member states of the Federal Rationalist Bloc]]
[[Category:Member states of the Eisenstadt Union]]
[[Category:Member states of the World Mandate Organization]]
[[Category:Latin-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1723]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1891]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Virlannia

2024-05-22T04:33:21Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange|Noshiii}}

{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Socialist Republic of Virlannia
| native_name = ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| common_name = Virlannia
| demonym = [[Virlannian]]
| image_flag = Flag of Virlannia.png
| image_coat = Coat of Arms of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg
| alt_coat = The coat of arms of Virlannia.
| national_motto = ''Guds hjælp, folkets kærlighed, Virlannien styrke.'' ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]])
| englishmotto = God's help, the people's love, Virlannia's strength.
| national_anthem = "[[Anthem of Virlannia]]" {{center|[[File:Anthem of Virlannia.mp3]]}}
|image_map = [[File:Map of Estry.png|200px]]
| alt_map = Projection of Skendravia with Virlannia's Area colored green
| map_caption = {{Legend|#336830|De facto area of Virlannia}}
{{Legend|#61E760|De jure area of Virlannia}}
| capital = [[Kraligen]]
| largest_city = capital
| official_languages = [[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]
| national_languages = [[Mestran Languange|Mestran]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
|68.19% [[Virlannians]]
|11.28% [[Eastern Mestrans|Mestrans]]
|10.31% [[Helsorishs]]
|5.30% [[Reussichs]]
|4.12% Others
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| government_type = {{w|Presidential system|Presidential republic}} with a {{w|bicameral parliament}}
| leader_title1 = [[President of Virlannia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Jens Pedersen]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Virlannia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Gustav Svenningsen]]
| legislature = [[Folketing]]
| established_event1 = [[Unification of Virlannia|State established prior to unification]]
| established_date1 = 783
| established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|Old Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date2 = 852
| established_event3 = [[Skendravian Union]]
| established_date3 = 1467
| established_event4 = [[Kingdom of Virlannia]]
| established_date4 = 22 August 1723
| established_event5 = [[Socialist Republic of Virlannia]]
| established_date5 = 27 December 1891
| established_event6 = [[Second Eisenstadt Treaty|Founded]] the [[Eisenstadt Union|EU]]
| established_date6 = 13 March 2007
| area_km2 = 548,101
| area_sq_mi = 211,623
| percent_water = 8.19
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 33,428,185
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_census_year = 2018
| population_density_km2 = 44.54
| population_density_sq_mi = 115.326
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2,648.328B
| GDP_PPP_year = 2020
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $49,568B
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $1,917.858B
| GDP_nominal_year = 2020
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $35,896B
| Gini = 16.5
| Gini_change = increase
| Gini_year = 2018
| HDI_year = 2018
| HDI = 0.902
| HDI_change = increase
| currency = [[Virlannian Krone]]
| currency_code = VIK
| time_zone = {{w|Coordinated universal time|UTC}}+06:00 ([[Virlannia standard time|VST]])
| date_format = day, month, year
| drives_on = right
| cctld = [[.vc]]
| iso3166code = VIR
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Virlannia|+13]]
|official_website = {{URL|www.virlannia.vc}}
}}

'''Virlannia''', officially known as the '''Socialist Republic of Virlannia''' ([[Virlannian Languange|Virlannian]]: ''Socialistisk Republik Virlannien''), is a country situated in [[Skendrvia]] in Southern [[Verdantis]]. The country shares borders with [[Mestra]] to the west; [[Eisenach]] and [[Reussland]] to the north; and [[Helstorig]] to the south. Virlannia has an extensive coastline facing the [[Thernern Sea]] on its east. Virlannia has a total area of 548,101 square kilometres (211,623 square miles) and had a population of approximately 24,428,185 as of January 2020. Virlannia has both administrative and political subdivisions on two levels: [[Counties of Virlannia|counties]] and [[Municipalities of Virlannia|municipalities]]. The {{w|Capital city|capital}} and largest city in Virlannia is [[Kraligen]].

Around 100,000 BC, the earliest inhabitants migrated north into the territory now known as Virlannia. They traveled steadily northward, eventually moving past southern and into central Verdantis. These early inhabitants were hunter-gatherers whose diet included meat and seafood. Between 8,000 BC and 7,000 BC, the earliest agricultural settlements appeared in southern Virlannia. Gradually, between 1,500 BC and 500 BC, agricultural settlements spread throughout the country. Between the 5th and 8th century, the first monarchs took control, forming many petty kingdoms. This age also saw the [[Unification of Virlannia|unification]] of Virlannia and the establishment of the [[Kingdom of Virlannia (852–1467)|old kingdom of Virlannia]]. The population expanded quickly until 1230 when it was halved by the [[Great Dying]] and successive plagues. [[Marino]] became the main trading port and city, controlled by the Kingdom itself. Virlannia then entered the [[Skendravian Union]] with [[Mestra]] in 1467. In 1723, Virlannia broke off from the Skendravian Union, declared its independence, and [[Disolution of of the Skendravian Union|ending the union]]. The establishment of the [[1724 Constitution of Virlannia|constitution]] occurred in 1724, followed by the establishment of {{w|parliamentarism}} in 1726.

Following the [[Industrial Revolution (Realstrange)|Industrial Revolution]], industrialization in Virlannia began in the 1840s. Timber, shipping and {{w|hydroelectricity}} became important sources of income for the country. The following decades saw a fluctuating economy and the rise of the communist movement. On December 27, 1891, after years of unrest, the [[Monarchy of Virlannia|Virlannian Monarchy]] was deposed during the [[Virlannian Revolution]]. That revolution established socialist rule under the leadership of the [[Virlannian Liberation Front]] (VLF). Virlannia participated in the [[Great War]], intervening against the [[Mestran invasion of Talmiera]] and fighting against the [[Allied Powers (Realstrange)|Allied Powers]] until the end of the war. As a result, it lost parts of its territory but retained its independence. The country then attempted to retake its territories in the [[5 Days War]] and the [[Mestran-Virlannian Border Crisis]]. On May 9, 1962, on the eve of the [[Global Freeze]], Virlannia founded the [[Federal Rationalist Bloc]] (FRB) with [[UFRR]]. {{w|Rare earths}} were discovered in 1971, and by 1986 Virlannia was the world's fifth-largest exporter, leading to a significant increase in wealth.

In 1981, a series of [[May 1981 Virlannia civil protests|popular riots in Virlannia]] forced the government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}. Since the 1980s, Virlannia has started deregulating many sectors. Following the reformation, Virlannia became a founding member of the [[Triumvirate Union]] in 1996, the [[Eisenstadt Economic Community]] (EEC) in 1998, and the [[Eisenstadt Union]] (EU) in 2007. In 2010, Virlannia invaded mestra in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War. By the 21st century, Virlannia had become one of the world's most prosperous countries, with rare earth mining and gas production accounting for 20 percent of its economy. By reinvesting its mining revenues, Virlannia had the world's largest sovereign wealth fund in 2017.

Virlannia maintains the [[Estrian model]] with {{w|universal health care}} and a comprehensive {{w|social security system}}. The Virlannian state has large ownership positions in key industrial sectors, having extensive reserves of timber, rare earths, natural gas, and fresh water. The mining industry accounts for around a quarter of the country's {{w|gross domestic product}} (GDP). It has among the world's largest sovereign wealth fund, with a value of KH$1 trillion. Virlannia is a member of various international organisations, such as the [[World Mandate Organization]] (WMO) and the [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO). It is also a respected member of the FRB and the EU

== Etymology ==
{{Main|Etymology of Virlannia}}

== History ==
{{Main|History of Virlannia}}

== Geography ==
{{Main|Geography of Virlannia}}

== Government and Politics ==
{{Main|Politics of Virlannia}}

== Economy ==
{{Main|Economy of Virlannia}}

== Demographics ==
{{Main|Demographics of Virlannia}}

== Culture ==
{{Main|Culture of Virlannia}}

[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:Communist states]]
[[Category:Member states of the Federal Rationalist Bloc]]
[[Category:Member states of the Eisenstadt Union]]
[[Category:Member states of the World Mandate Organization]]
[[Category:Latin-speaking countries and territories]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1723]]
[[Category:States and territories established in 1891]]
[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Countries of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-05-20T11:19:31Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Second Mestran-Virlannian War
| partof = the [[Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
| image = {{Multiple image
| border = infobox
| perrow = 2/2/2
| image1 = Mestran Infantrymen.png
| image2 = Virlannian Attack on Osly.png
| image3 = Mestran POWs.png
| image4 = Destroyed Virlannian MBTs.png
| image5 = Mestran Missile Strikes.png
| image6 = Virlannian Fighter Aircraft.png
| total_width = 300}} '''From top to bottom, left to right''': {{flatlist|
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] Infantrymen during the early days of the war
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] attack during the [[Battle of Osly]]
* Abandoned equipment in [[Kaerskov]]
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] {{w|Prisoner of war|POWs}} being escorted to [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] {{w|Prisoner-of-war camp|POW camps}}
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] missile strikes on [[Kraligen]]
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] fighter during the [[Mestran counteroffensive]]
}}
| date = 21 January 2010 - 16 April 2010 (2 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
| place = [[Mestra]] & [[Virlannia]]
| result = [[Treaty of Suedval]]
| territory = Cession of the [[Skendravian Lake]] islands and [[Kaerskov]] to [[Virlannia]]
| status =
| combatants_header =
| combatant1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Mestra]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|Vohylt-Tvahorner}} '''[[Vohylt-Tvahorner]]'''
* {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} '''[[Khraelyia]]'''
* {{flagicon|Deira}} '''[[Deira]]'''
}}
| combatant2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Virlannia]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|UFRR}} '''[[Union of Federal Rationalist Republics|UFRR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Reussland}} '''[[Reussland]]'''
* {{flagicon|Sofíae Commonwealth}} '''[[Sofíae Commonwealth|CSCR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Tihama}} '''[[Tihama]]'''
}}
| commander1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''King [[Fredrik II]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Håvard Grieg]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Vebjørn Lunden]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Fredrik Winjum]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Joakim Naess]] {{KIA}}
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Ståle Haaland]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Tommy Oye]]
}}
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Sigfred Steffensen]]'''
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Erik Aaltonen]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Anders Heinrichs]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Kaarlo Toveri]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Hans Leth]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Sonny Høj]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Nikolai Skou]]
}}
| units1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran 1st Tank Army|1st Tank Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran 3rd Army|3rd Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran 4th Army|4th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran 5th Army|5th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Mestran Skendravian Army|Skendravian Army]]
}}
| units2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Virlannian 1st Eastern Army|1st Eastern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Virlannian 2nd Western Army|2nd Western Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Virlannian 3rd Northern Army|3rd Northern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Virlannian 4th Southern Army|4th Southern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Eastern Mestran Armed Forces|EMAF]]
}}
| strength1 = '''In total''': ±856,500 troops +1500 tanks +2000 artillery pieces +800 aircraft
| strength2 = '''In total''': ±932,000 troops +2000 tanks +4000 artillery pieces +600 aircraft
| casualties1 = 12,852 killed 567 missing 54,261 wounded ±5500 captured
| casualties2 = 13,918 killed 346 missing 48,301 wounded ±1000 captured
| casualties3 = '''Mestran civilian losses:''' 3,943 killed 435 {{w|missing people}} '''Virlannian civilian losses:''' 2,530 killed 183 missing people '''Other civilian losses:''' 52 killed in [[Aletia]] and [[Eisenach]], over 100 injured
}}

The '''Second Mestran-Virlannian War''' was an {{w|armed conflict}} fought between 21 January and 16 April 2010 in [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. It was a major escalation of an unresolved [[Mestran-Virlannian conflict|conflict over the region]]. The war lasted for 86 days and resulted in a Virlannian victory with Virlannia annexing [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Lake Skendrvia]] Islands under the terms of the [[Peace Treaty of Suedval]] and mandated by the [[World Mandate Organization]] under [[WMO Resolution 194V]]. The war led to a international humiliation for Mestra in the middle of the [[Global Freeze]] and significantly altered the balance of power on Central [[Verdantis]], with Virlannia supplanting Mestra as the Skendravian land power.

In 11 May 1940, Virlannia joins the [[Great War]] on the side of [[Talmiera]], [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Naskoran Plains]] became the main focus between Mestra and Virlannia during the war due to its [[Demographic of Kaerskov|demographic]]. Subsequent losses and the defeat of [[Axis of Liberation|Axis Powers]] led [[Virlannia]] to cede some of its territories in the [[Treaty of Altim]]. In 14 April 1953, Virlannia invaded [[Mestra]] in the [[5 Days War]] with the intention to retake its former territories under Mestran control, exploiting the [[Mestran Succession Crisis]] and the [[Harskaeland and Helstorig secession from Mestra]]. But it only resulted in the cession of all of Virlannian territory on the Naskoran Plains to Mestra and led to the 3 decades of the [[Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis]]. But after years of failed attempts, defeats, and with [[1981 Virlannia Civil Protests|popular unrest in Virlannia]] pressured the Virlannian government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}, Virlannia would cease their attempts on retaking their lands and ending the border crisis in 1981. The next 3 decades would be marked with relative peace to the border. The year 2008 brought a return of the conflict after the election of [[President of Virlannia]] [[Sigfred Steffensen]], border clashes between the two countries and a [[Virlannian Liberation Front|separatist movement]] in the Naskoran Plains would renew the conflict between the 2 countries.

Fighting began on the morning of 21 January, with an Virlannian offensive along the contested zone and Landings on islands in Lake Skendrvia after the [[Kaerskov Revolt]]. A week later, much of the Mestran [[4th Army]] had been either encircled destroyed while Islands were contested between the 2 states. Exploiting the confusion and partial collapse of the front line, Virlannian forces swiftly advanced, capturing the vicinity of [[Osly]], the second-largest city in the Naskoran Plains in the [[Western Kaerskov Offensive]] and completing their capture of the islands. However, Mestran Forces reorganized, mobilized, and with the support of The [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations|OFSN]], initiated a [[Operation Landfall|counteroffensive]] that led to a brief stalemate, ultimately resulting in the signing of the Peace Treaty of Suedval, ending all hostilities in the region from 16th April 2010. This peace treaty signed at the end of the war resulted in a major shift regarding the control of the territories in Naskoran Plains and the areas surrounding it.

The war was marked by the deployment of large quantities of personnel, tanks, aircraft and {{w|Unmanned aerial vehicle|drones}} never seen before since the [[Shehari War]], as well as by state propaganda and the use of official social media accounts in online information warfare. In particular, the [[Virlannian Armed Forces]] successfully used the deep battle strategy and the widespread use of drones to their full extent for the first time. Numerous countries and the [[World Mandate Organization]] had strongly condemned the war and called on both countries to de-escalate tensions and start meaningful negotiations.

== Names ==

The war has been referred to as the "Second Mestran-Virlannian War", and has also been called the "Second Kaerskov War" & "86 Days War" in both [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. In Mestra, it has been called as the "Plains War" ([[Mestran languange|Mestran]]: ''Slettekrigen'') and the "Demonstration War" (''Demonstrasjonskrigen''). In Virlannia, it has been called as the "Third Naskoran War" ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]]: ''Den Tredje Naskoranske Krig'') the "Third Great Patriotic War" (''Den Tredje Store Fædrelandskrig''). The Virlannian government referred to it as an "Operation for Defense and Protection" and "Counteroffensive Operation". It later announced it had initiated military operations under the code-name "Operation Svarog" (''Operation Svarog på dansk'').

== Background ==
{{Further|History of Kaerskov|Mestran-Virlannian conflict}}

=== Separation of Skendravian Union and Virlannian Independence ===
{{Main|Disolution up of the Skendravian Union}}

=== The Great War ===
{{Main|Central front (Great War (Realstrange))}}

=== 5 Days War & Mestran-Virlannian Border Conflicts ===
{{Main|5 Days War|Mestran-Virlannian Border Conflicts}}

=== Kaerskov Crisis ===

==== Kaerskov Revolt ====
{{Main|Kaerskov Revolt}}

==== Border Clashes ====

== Course of the war ==
{{Main|Timeline of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

=== Initial Invasion ===

==== Operation Svarog ====
{{Main|Operation Svarog|Western Kaerskov Offensive}}

==== Operation Tyr ====
{{Main|Operation Tyr}}

==== Operation Odin ====
{{Main|Operation Odin}}

=== Mestran counteroffensives ===
{{Main|Operation Shock and Awe}}

=== Stalemate ===

=== Treaty of Suedval ===
{{Main|Treaty of Suedval}}

== Characteristics ==

=== Causalities ===
{{Main|Casualities of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

==== Military ====

==== Civilian ====

=== Armored warfare ===
{{Main|Armored warfare of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

=== Air warfare ===
{{Main|Air warfare of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

=== War crimes ===
{{Main|War crimes in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Aftermath ==

=== Mestra ===

=== Virlannia ===

== See also ==

== Additional notes ==

[[Category:Second Mestran-Virlannian War]]
[[Category:Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
[[Category:Global Freeze]]
[[Category:Mestra]]
[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:History of Mestra]]
[[Category:History of Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Mestra]]
[[Category:Wars involving Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Vohylt-Tvahorner]]
[[Category:Wars involving Deira]]
[[Category:Wars involving UFRR]]
[[Category:Wars involving Reussland]]
[[Category:Wars involving Sofíae Commonwealth]]
[[Category:Wars involving Tihama]]
[[Category:Wars of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

File:Flag of Eleny.svg

2024-05-19T06:23:43Z

Noshiii: Noshiii uploaded a new version of File:Flag of Eleny.svg

== Summary ==
Flag of Eleny

File:Flag of Eleny.svg

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Noshiii: Flag of Eleny

== Summary ==
Flag of Eleny

File:Coat of Arms of Eleny.svg

2024-05-19T06:07:09Z

Noshiii:

File:Eleny's Skyline.png

2024-05-19T06:06:08Z

Noshiii: Eleny's skyline

== Summary ==
Eleny's skyline

Virlannia

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Noshiii:

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-05-11T08:25:31Z

Noshiii: 0.1 maybe thats finished...

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

'''Volkov's expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of [[Etheisia]], with the eventual aim of colonizing the continent. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition, and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

Under orders from King [[Mykhail IV]] of [[Khraelyia]], Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|Southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, eventually leading to the [[End of the Kingdom|end of the Kingdom of Estry]] in the [[First Estrian civil war]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian cultures]] influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:History of Estry]]
[[Category:History of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Khraelyia

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Noshiii:

{{Icons|C-class|Realstrange}}
{{Infobox country
| name =
| micronation =
| conventional_long_name = Federal Republic of Khraelyia
| native_name = Федеративна Республіка Храелія {{small|''Federatyvna Respublika Khraeliya''}}
| common_name = Khraelyia
| status =
| image_flag = {{border|[[File:KhraelyiaFlag.png|200px]]|2}}
| alt_flag = The National Flag of Khraelyia
| flag_border =
| image_flag2 =
| alt_flag2 =
| flag2_border =
| image_coat = [[File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Russian_Republic_(1917).svg|120px]]
| alt_coat =
| symbol_type = National Emblem
| national_motto = "Мир, Рівність, Батьківщина" {{Small|''Peace, Equality, Fatherland''}} {{collapsible list
|title=''{{nobold|Other traditional mottos  }} ''
|titlestyle=background:transparent;text-align:center;line-height:1.15em;
|liststyle=text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;
|{{native phrase|khr|"Сила в правді"|italics=off}} {{small|''Strength is in truth''}}
|{{native phrase|khr|"Досвід – мати мудрості"|italics=off}} {{small|''Experience is the mother of wisdom''}}
}}
| englishmotto =
| national_anthem = "[[State Anthem of Khraelyia]]" {{center|[[File:Farewell of Slavianka (stereo).ogg]]}}
| royal_anthem =
| other_symbol_type =
| other_symbol =
| image_map = [[File:WikipediaKhraelyia.png|250px|frameless]]
| loctext =
| alt_map =
| map_caption = Map of Khraelyia on the globe (dark green)
| alt_map2 =
| map_caption2 = Flat map of Khraelyia
| capital = [[Soliriv]]
| coordinates =
| largest_city = [[Bochvohrad]]
| largest_settlement_type = City
| largest_settlement =
| official_languages = Khraelyi
| national_languages =
| regional_languages = Reanhark
| languages_type =
| languages =
| languages_sub =
| languages2_type =
| languages2 =
| languages2_sub =
| ethnic_groups = {{plainlist|
99.7% Khraelyi 
0.3% Reanhark
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2020
| religion = {{plainlist|
{{Tree list}}
*67.8% Altralism
**49.2% Orthodox Altralism
**18.6% Reformist Altralism
{{Tree list/end}}
*30.2% No religion
*2% Shehari
}}
| demonym = Khraelyi
| government_type = [[wikipedia:Federalism|Federal]] [[wikipedia:Parliamentary_republic|Parliamentary Republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[President of Khraelyia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Viktor Novikov]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Khraelyia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Olha Polyakova]]
| leader_title3 = [[Chairman of the Senate (Khraelyia)|Chairman of the Senate]]
| leader_name3 = [[Artur Hrytsyuk]]
| leader_name4 =
| leader_title4 =
| leader_name5 =
| leader_title5 =
| leader_name6 =
| leader_title6 =
| leader_name7 =
| leader_title7 =
| leader_name8 =
| leader_title8 =
| leader_name9 =
| leader_title9 =
| leader_name10 =
| leader_title10 =
| leader_name11 =
| leader_title11 =
| leader_name12 =
| leader_title12 =
| leader_name13 =
| leader_title13 =
| leader_name14 =
| leader_title14 =
| legislature = [[Khraelyi Congress|Bicameral Legislature]]
| upper_house = [[Senate of Khraelyia|Senate]]
| lower_house = [[National Assembly of Khraelyia|National Assembly]]
| sovereignty_type =
| sovereignty_note =
| established_event1 = Khraelyi Confederation
| established_date1 = 1801-1847
| established_event2 = Unification of the [[Kingdom of Khraelyia]]
| established_date2 = 1846-1853
| established_event3 = [[Winterflower Revolution]]
| established_date3 = 1901
| established_event4 = [[War of the Grindgat]]
| established_date4 = 1909-1913
| established_event5 = [[Grand Recession in Khraelyia|Grand Recession]]
| established_date5 = 1919-1924
| established_event6 = [[Operation Kurszan|Invasion of Khraelyia]]
| established_date6 = 1941-1948
| established_event7 = [[1995 Constitutional Crisis]]
| established_date7 = 1995
| established_event8 =
| established_date8 =
| established_event9 =
| established_date9 =
| established_event10 =
| established_date10 =
| established_event11 =
| established_date11 =
| established_event12 =
| established_date12 =
| established_event13 =
| established_date13 =
| area_rank =
| area_km2 = 9,336,907
| area_sq_mi =
| area_footnote =
| percent_water = 8.5 (2013)
| area_label =
| area_label2 =
| area_data2 =
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}}365.14 Million
| population_estimate_rank =
| population_estimate_year = 2023
| population_census = 362.24 Million
| population_census_year = 2020
| population_density_km2 = 38.8
| population_density_sq_mi =
| population_density_rank =
| nummembers =
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}}$24.712T ([[List of countries by GDP (PPP) (Realstrange)|1st]])
| GDP_PPP_rank =
| GDP_PPP_year = 2020
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}}$64,964
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}}$26.891T ([[List of countries by GDP (nominal) (Realstrange)|1st]])
| GDP_nominal_rank =
| GDP_nominal_year = 2020
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}}$73,674
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
| Gini = 32.1
| Gini_ref =
| Gini_rank =
| Gini_year = 2020
| Gini_change = increase
| HDI_year = 2020
| HDI = .938
| HDI_change = increase
| HDI_rank =
| HDI_ref =
| currency = Khraelyi Dollar ($)
| currency_code = KKR
| time_zone = UTC-7
| utc_offset =
| time_zone_DST = UTC-6
| utc_offset_DST =
| DST_note =
| antipodes =
| date_format = Day, month, year • Year, month, day
| drives_on = Right
| cctld = [[.kh]]
| iso3166code = KH
|official_website = www.khraelyia.kh.gov
| calling_code = +40
| patron_saint =
| image_map3 =
| alt_map3 =
| footnote_a = I'm aware the COA is the Russian Republican one. I'm no expert in heraldry, and it will stand until I can make my own.
| footnote_b =
| footnote_c =
| footnote_d =
| footnote_e =
| footnote_f =
| footnote_g =
| footnote_h =
| footnotes =
}}

'''Khraelyia''', officially the '''Federal Republic of Khraelyia,''' and commonly referred to as just '''the Republic''', is a country in [[Verdantis#Central Verdantis|north-central Verdantis]]. It is the second most populous country on the continent, as well as the third largest by territory, following the [[Sofíae Commonwealth|CSCR]] and [[Kardovija (Realstrange)|Kardovija]]. Khraelyia is situated along the large [[Tserov Basin]], with the [[Grindgat Sea]] to the south, the Sarakhiv Mountains to the north, and the Blahoveshnyi Mountains to the west. The nation's capital and seventeenth-largest city is [[Soliriv]], whilst the largest financial sectors can be found in [[Lisivka]] and [[Bochvohrad]]. Khraelyia borders the [[Sofíae Commonwealth]] to the north, the [[Oselia|Republic of Oselia]] to the east, the [[Bosnaeyi-Feodoria|Twin Monarchies]] to the west, and [[Chzeknye|Republic of Chzeknye]] and [[Kirkassag|Kirkassag Republic]] to the southwest. All of Khraelyia's land equates to 9,336,907 square kilometers (3,605,000 square miles). With a population of 365.14 million as of 2023, Khraelyia is one of the most populous countries in [[Seterra|the world]].

Various proto-Khraelyi tribes inherited regions of southern Khraelyia during the [[First Age of Man]], especially during the [[Classic Khraelyi Era]]. A region dubbed ''Khrali-zemli'' was first documented in 330AD, and a [[Khraelyi Rus'|Khraelyi kingdom]] was seen as early as 456CE, before falling by the 8th century due to continued infighting. After hundreds of years of essential anarchy with hundreds of smaller Khraelyi kingdoms, the majority of south-central Verdantis identified as a form of Khraelyi. Khraelyia as a national identity had first sprouted as early as the mid 18th century, followed by the formation of the [[Khraelyi Confederation]] in 1801.

Once the Confederation was formed, there were almost instant attempts for power within it. In 1846, multiple powers within modern-day Khraelyia would attempt to [[War of Khraelyi Unification|overthrow]] Tserovite rule. However, these attempts would ultimately culminate in the [[Treaty of Boriyarsk|unification]] of Khraelyia in 1853, under king [[Mykhail IV]]. Using his newfound power, he ushered in a [[Khraelyi Golden Age|Khraelyi golden age]]. In 1873, a Khraelyi fleet [[Volkov's Expedition of 1873|compelled]] the [[Kingdom of Estry]] to end policies of isolation, cementing a form of Khraelyi hegemony over the [[Ebiria|Ebirian peninsula]]. Khraelyia also expanded her colonial ambitions, creating and expanding colonial states during the late 19th century.

Following almost fifty years of monarchist rule as well a major [[Famine of 1887–92|famine]], angered by the ineffective governance by the king, [[Winterflower Revolution|democrat-led rebellions and strikes]] forced Khraelyia into a more democratic rule of law, which has stood until this day. In 1909, Khraelyia got involved in the [[War of the Grindgat|Grindgat Crisis]]. In 1941, Khraelyia was [[Operation Kurszan|invaded]] by numerous nations in a [[72-Hour Blitz|surprise attack]]. Despite initial advances occupying a significant portion of southwest Khraelyia, it was fully able to regain lost territories by 1948.

Khraelyia has been described by many modern politicians as the leader of the free world, with the [[Economy of Khraelyia|largest economy]] by far as well as near-global presence militarily. It is a global leader in multiple scientific institutions as well as medical research, while also being a top exporter worldwide. As a [[wikipedia:Developed_country|developed country]], it offers advanced social insurance, universal healthcare, and tuition-free college. Khraelyia is the leader of the [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations]], and is a highly respected member of the [[World Mandate Organization]]. Khraelyia is officially regarded as a '''Nuclear Weapon State''', along several others.

==Etymology==
{{Main|Names of the Republic of Khraelyia}}

The name of Khraelyia has no definite origin, however [[Proto-Kardovij language|Proto-Kardovij]] texts have first based the term from the word ''Krajina'', which meant 'borderland'. Nevertheless, the term evolved with the introduction of [[Khraelyi peoples]], whom used the term ''Khralina'' alongside ''Krajina''. By the 9th century, the terms had combined into ''Khraljia'', meaning 'border', or 'edge'. The term further evolved by the 16th century, becoming Khraeljia, before being simplified in the reform of the Khraelyi language in 1821, finally becoming '''Khraelyia'''.

==History==
{{Main category|History of Khraelyia}}
{{For timeline|Timeline of Khraelyi history}}
[[File:Proto-Khraelyi Cavalrymen.png|thumb|''Lukyanenko, Inhabitants of the Tserov Basin'', a painting by Mykhajlo Lukyanenko|none]]
According to archeological findings within Khraelyia, the first [[Wikipedia:Homo_sapiens|humans]] were present in Khraelyia at least 400,000 years ago. The first non-modern human fossil was discovered in the [[Dovhoshykha Plateau]]. Similarly dated findings of human evidence can be found in the [[Lisivka Lowlands]], and shallow regions of the [[Pyatyvoda Bay]]. The first recorded events of history within Khraelyia were early cave paintings found in the Sarakhiv mountains, dating back to 4500 years ago.

The first named tribes to inhabit Khraelyia were the proto-Kardovij, a split from the Proto-Indo-Verdantisans, whom migrated north from modern-day [[Mestra]] and [[Remania]]. Evidence found from exhumed grave sites and former ancient cities found their arrival to be roughly 3500 years ago. A split within the proto-Kardovij would become early Khraelyi tribes, with the most predominant being the Khraelyi-Rus, the predecessor of modern Khraelyi peoples. The formation of early societies would begin with the [[Siverschyna River Society]], a civilization which lasted from 3400BCE to roughly 2950BCE.

{{Khraelyia history}}
===Golden Age of Liokhivtsi===
{{Main|Khraelyi Rus'}}
The initial formation of the Khraelyi Rus' is uncertain, however written record of the existence of the nation is estimated to begin around 456CE. The state included a vast majority of Khraelyia, [[Oselia]], portions of [[Daehan]] and the [[Sofíae Commonwealth]]. According to studies performed by a multitude of Khraelyi System universities, the early Rus' was predominantly early-Khraelyi peoples, with a significant minority of Vohylt peoples. Nevertheless, the Khraelyi Rus' was composed of several principalities ruled by the interrelated ''Kniazes'', or princes whom often fought each other for control of [[Liokhivtsi]], the initial capital.

During the 6th and 7th centuries, The Khraelyi Rus' became one of the most powerful states in Central Verdantis, in a period known as its' Golden Age. Numerous technological advances as well as advances in the fields of research began to swiftly improve the Rus', despite numerous setbacks from the continual infighting of the Kniazes. It began with the rule of [[Kliment I]], who introduced Altralism to the Khraelyi Rus' in 654. During the reign of his son, [[Kliment II|Kliment II the Sorrowful]], the Khraelyi Rus' reached the zenith of its' power.

In the 8th century, continued and renewed invasions from a multitude of enemies, not limited to the [[Neo-Remani Empire]] and the multitude of mercenary states surrounding the Rus', cracks had begun to form within it. The downfall of the Rus' began with Kniaz of Soliriv, [[Ilarion IV]] beginning an all-out siege of Liokhivtsi, with support from outsider forces. With the renewed infighting from the Kniazes as well as outsider attacks, the Rus' quickly crumbled into anarchy, with hundreds of smaller duchies, kingdoms, and more carving the battered remnants of the Rus.

===Khraelyi Confederation and the Unification of Khraelyia===
{{Main|Khraelyi Question|Khraelyi Confederation|Treaty of Lisovartivsk|Khraelyi Colonial Ambitions}}
With the turn of the nineteenth century, a multitude of Khraelyi duchies, kingdoms, and electorates found it increasingly untenable to continue their loose defense as dozens of microstates. The [[Congress of Liokhivtsi]] in 1801 began the turn of a slow unification of Khraelyia, but not without its' failures. The appointment of foreign rulers as the interim head of the confederation was reflected as the rejection of the [[Kingdom of the Tserov]]'s rising influence in Soliriv, Liokhivtsi, and Bochvohrad. Despite this, [[Mykhail IV]] - the king of the Tserov, began to immediately formulate plans to usurp the foreign dominance of Khraelyia.

Spearheaded by foreign minister [[Andriy Hubenko]], appointed in 1814 by king Mykhail, he initiated a multitude of economic dominance plans on a collection of the smaller duchies in which bordered the Tserovites. In 1818, the fruits of his labour would be seen, with the [[Agreement of 1818]], and the full annexation of the [[Duchy of Yenakiyiv]].

By 1827, a majority of modern-day '''Khraelyia''' had economic, polticial, and military ties to Tserov, as well as increased reliance on Tserovite trade. By 1844, multiple smaller duchies and kingdoms had begun to integrate themselves fully into the Kingdom of the Tserov, which had reorganized itself into the [[East Khraelyi Confederation]], seperate from the greater Khraelyi Confederation. However, rivaling kingdoms had begun to band into a [[League Against Tserovite Aggression|coalition]] against them, eventually sparking into a conflict in 1846.

With the beginning of the [[Khraelyi War of Unification]] in 1846, the Kingdom was pressed from multiple sides, including from foreign powers assisting the coalition. Nevertheless, Tserovite military power proved enough that, in 1853, a [[Unification Conference of Khraelyia|conference]] of the kingdoms resulted in the [[Treaty of Lisovartivsk]], and the formal unification of Khraelyia. Following this, '''Andriy Hubenko''' was deemed a Hero of the Khraelyi People, and forever immortalized as the unifier of Khraelyia.

Beginning in the 1850s, Khraelyia began to fully invest into the idea of a {{W|colonial empire}}. With earlier duchies having had attempts to colonize the continent of [[Colytheus]], Khraelyia fully invested into the colonies of West Colytheus, merging them into the [[West Colytheus Company]] in 1864. In 1861, [[Dmitriy Nazarenko]] hosted an expedition to Esthesia, claiming part of the region as the Bilorusniya Colony. Following this, in 1873 [[Fyodor Volkov]] led an [[Volkov's Expedition of 1873|expedition to the Kingdom of Estry]], whom then forced trade with the Kingdom of Estry open, by ending their exclusive trade agreement with the [[Saivillare Exarchate]]. In 1876, the Vidyahara Commonwealth was established on the continent of [[Sule]], giving Khraelyia a colony on the other three major continents of [[Seterra]].

===1887-1892 Famine===
{{Main|Famine of 1887–92}}
Following a multitude of volcanic eruptions across the world, harvests across Khraelyia had been poor. The final nail in the coffin however, was the Zhaluzhnyi Eruption in 1886, within [[Saivillare Exarchate|Saivillare]]. Soot from the eruption fell over most of central Khraelyia, as well as the [[Secrazchak Empire]] and numerous smaller states. This inevitably mortally wounded the 1886 harvest in Verdantis, which eventually caused [[Wikipedia:Food_prices|food prices]] to skyrocket. The situation in Khraelyia was the most severe, with most calling it the beginning of the end of civilization. However, austerity measures, as well as the opening of the Khraelyi grain reserve, and strict rationing kept the wider effects at bay.

In 1889, soot levels had reached a level in which soil within the [[Tserov Basin]] was essentially sterilized temporarily. By March 19th, a [[Wikipedia:State_of_emergency|state of emergency]] was declared by prime minister [[Vitalij Potapenko]], instituting further rationing, and straining the population further. Due to the poor handling of the famine by the King, it sparked the 1889-1890 [[Khraelyi Grain Riots]]. By this time, it was estimated that roughly 5,000 citizens were dying daily, the worst during the famine. On August 21st, 1890, the first successful harvests began to pump out of Khraelyia. Despite this, Khraelyia relied heavily on imports from the [[West Colytheus Company]], straining the already-limited population of modern-day [[Lingala]].

By 1892, the majority of "severe famine areas" were largely cleared, with food prices mostly back to normal. Nevertheless, everlasting effects of the famine persevered with the population having a continual distrust in the royal family.

===Winterflower Revolution===
{{Main|Winterflower Revolution|Saints' Day Massacre}}
On January 16th, 1901 then Khraelyi monarch [[Mykhail V]] attempted to pass [[Resolution 148]], which was going to restrict the already [[1887-1892 Khraelyi Famine|strained]] Khraelyi agricultural sector to a higher quota. Farmers and workers alike wholly refused the royal overreach, beginning a [[Wikipedia:Strike_action|general strike]] on the 20th, spreading from [[Soliriv]] to cities such as [[Lisivka]], [[Artemenkohrad]], as well as large port cities.
[[File:KhraelyiProtestors1901.png|thumb|250px|Protestors during the [[Pan-Khraelyi Protest of 1901]]]]

On the 23rd, Mykhail V declared [[Wikipedia:Martial_law|martial law]], enforcing a curfew as well as readying the [[Territorial Defense Force of Khraelyia]] to put down serious revolts. Due to the increasing tensions between the two sides, then [[Prime Minister of Khraelyia|prime minister]], [[Bohdan Kovalenko]] attempted to meet with revolutionary leaders behind the King's back. On the 25th of January, also known as [[Saints' Day]] in Khraelyia, 130 were [[Saint's Day Protests|killed in a protest]] against the Monarch by the ''Territorial Defense Service''. However, it is quite contentious on whether Mykhail V had actually ordered it or not.

The killings had sparked an even greater response from the populace, as a greater [[Pan-Khraelyi Protest of 1901|protest]] begun on the 27th, causing destruction and demanding the end of monarchial rule, and the establishment of [[Wikipedia:Democracy|democratic]] rule of law. On February 10th, the [[House of Yuryovich|royal family]] fled Khraelyia, seeking refuge in the [[Secrazchak Empire]]. The [[Provisional Congress of Khraelyia|Provisional Congress]] was officially established on May 20th, turning Khraelyia from a kingdom, to a regency, and finally a republic. Bohdan Kovalenko was then elected as the first [[President of Khraelyia|president]] of Khraelyia.

===Black Wednesday===
{{Main|Chekhova Street Crash of June 1919|Grand Recession in Khraelyia}}
{{Cquote|quote=August 3, 1919 '''SAVINGS LIQUIDATED: HUNDREDS LOSING JOBS''' This last week, the Prime Minister ordered a forte into an economic reinvigoration plan considering the latest crashes the Khraelyi economic base has suffered. Thousands of workers across the country have been forced out of their jobs, as businesses' savings have been liquidated by the ailing Central Bank.|author=[[The Soliriv Post]]}}
[[File:Citizens, 1920.png|thumb|Breadline in [[Kinenivsk]], July 1921]]
On the evening of June 19, 1919 the Khraelyi economy entered a [[Wikipedia:recession|recession]], as stocks began quickly falling in price. As the economy continued to deteriorate, the government's response was initially limited, and efforts to stimulate the economy were largely ineffective. The lack of effective economic policies, coupled with a decline in international trade and the imposition of protectionist measures, further deepened the crisis. The unemployment rate soared, reaching nearly 25% as citizens across the nation struggled to survive.

Following the [[1924 Khraelyi general election]], Prime Minister [[Valentyn Odarchenko]] began the implementation of a [[Khraelyi Rebirth|khraelyi rebirth]] program, which in itself was a program of economic systems, and programs enacted to give jobs in the public works. The programs, as stated by Odarchenko followed the "Three R's", recovery of the economy, [[Wikipedia:Unemployment_benefits|relief for the unemployed]], and reform of the financial system to prevent another total collapse of the economy.

===Invasion of Khraelyia===
{{Main|Operation Kurszan|Great War (Realstrange)}}
{{Cquote|quote=May 6th, 1941 Our great nation faces a grave threat, but together, we shall stand unwavering. In these trying times, we will unite and defend our freedom with unwavering resolve. We will overcome this challenge, for the spirit of our nation is unbreakable.|author=[[Petar Fidorovic]]}}

[[File:Khraelyi Troops 1942.png|250px|thumb|Khraelyi soldiers in [[Blahoveshnyi]], July 1941]]

On May 5th, 1941, '''Khraelyia''' was invaded by a coalition of nations as part of [[Operation Kurszan]]. The operation achieved strategic surprise, with large portions of the Khraelyi army overrun in the initial days of the invasion and had largely captured most of the southwest. By late 1941, Khraelyi forces began offering greater resistance, culminating in the [[Battle of Krystynopil]]. By the beginning of 1942, a [[Coalition of Independent Nations|coalition]] had formed to assist Khraelyia, sending material, men, and even joining the war on Khraelyia's side. As July of 1942 arrived, the frontline began to stalemate along the [[Siverschyna River]]. In August, in an attempt to subvert Khraelyi defense lines, [[Bosnaeyi-Feodoria]] was quickly [[Bosnaeyak Coup D'etat of 1942|taken over]], before officially joining the [[Axis of Seterran Liberation]].

From 1943 to 1944, the frontline remained mostly stagnant, however, an attempted [[Uzlovir Uprising|uprising]] in the city of [[Vuzlovir]] quickly caused substantial supply problems for enemy troops, causing a breakthrough under [[Operation Vidplata]] in August 1944. Khraelyi forces had managed to reach the prewar border at the town of [[Zhalanov]] by March of 1946, followed by a harrowing success in the long-fought for the city of [[Blahoveshnyi]] as part of [[Operation Zhnetsʹ]]. By August of 1946, Khraelyi forces had reached the newly-built [[Kálmán Line]], causing their renewed [[1946 Summer Offensive|offensive]] to stop.

In April of 1946, multiple factions within the Secrazchak Empire began to enact talks of peace with the Republic of Khraelyia and her allies in the [[Lisivka Conference (1946)|Lisivka Conference]]. Exiled Secrazchak king, [[Istvan II]] was to head a pro-royalist revolt in Kirkassag. On may fifth, the [[Kirkassag Uprising of 1946|Kirkassag Uprising]] began, forming a rival government to the hardliners.

Beginning in early 1947, attempts to break the [[Kálmán Line]] in northern Kirkassag would result ultimately in the [[Battle of Tonzheki]]. In April of 1947, coalition troops had [[Operation Forefront|landed]] south of the Secrazchak capital, opening a secondary front and allowing Khraelyi divisions to begin bypassing defensive lines. In May of 1948, after a year of [[Defense of the Homeland|drastic defenses]] by Secrazchak troops, the capital of the [[Secrazchak Empire]] finally fell. After heavy [[Conference of Bochvograd|negotiations]], the [[Treaty of Bochvohrad]] was signed into effect in July of 1948, effectively ending the Khraelyi theatre.

===1995 Constitutional Crisis===
{{main|1995 Khraelyi constitutional crisis}}
[[File:Barricade_1995.png|thumb|250px|Barricade set up by supporters of [[Vasyl Yezhov|Yezhov]].]]
In July of 1995, then Khraelyi president [[Vasyl Yezhov]] attempted a [[wikipedia:Self_coup|self-coup]], dissolving congress and citing allegations of corruption and inefficiency among the legislative body's members. He then declared a state of emergency and deployed the military to maintain order, sparking outrage and protests across the nation. The opposition, led by prime minister [[Oleksij Morozov|Morozov]], accused Yezhov of undermining democracy and trampling on the rule of law. On July 16th, a brutal standoff between protestors and supporters of '''Morozov''', and the Khraelyi military brought the Republic closer to civil war.

On August 3rd, the standoff finally ended when '''Yezhov''' finally relinquished control, ending the crisis. He was then formally [[wikipedia:Impeachment|impeached]] by the reinstated Congress, being forced to leave office. A [[wikipedia:Snap_election|snap election]] was quickly called to fill the void, ending with the inauguration of [[Myroslav Savchenko]] as [[President of Khraelyia|president]]. A new version of the constitution was written in March of 1996 to remove the loopholes that caused Yezhov to seize power, improving the Khraelyi government and preventing another crisis from happening.

==Government and politics==
{{Main|Politics of Khraelyia|Federal Budget of Khraelyia}}
===Government===
{{multiple image
| align = right
| total_width = 300
| image1 = Novikov Inaugural Photo, 2020.png
| caption1 = [[Viktor Novikov]] {{small|(representative head of state) [[President of Khraelyia|President]] since 2020}}
| image2 = Polyakova Inaugural Photo, 2020.png
| caption2 = [[Olha Polyakova]] {{small|(head of government) [[Prime Minister of Khraelyia|Prime Minister]] since 2020}}
| caption_align = center
}}
Khraelyia is a [[wikipedia:Federal_republic|federal]], [[wikipedia:Parliamentary_system|parliamentary]], [[wikipedia:Representative_democracy|representative democracy]]. All federal legislative power is vested within the [[Khraelyi Congress]], which is further subdivided into the [[Khraelyi Senate|Senate]] and the [[Khraelyi National Assembly|National Assembly]]. The Senate's members are appointed by the governments of the provinces, meanwhile the National Assembly has [[wikipedia:Direct_election|direct elections]] using the [[wikipedia:Mixed-member_proportional_representation|mixed-member proportional representation]] system. The Khraelyi government operates under a 1995 rewrite of the [[Constitution of Khraelyia|Khraelyi constitution]]. Amendments to the constitution require a two-third majority of both the Senate and National Assembly; the fundamental principles of the constitution, the federal government, and the [[wikipedia:Rule_of_law|rule of law]] are valid in perpetuity.

====Executive====
{{See also|List of presidents of Khraelyia|List of prime ministers of Khraelyia}}
The [[President of Khraelyia|president]] (currently [[Viktor Novikov]]) is the [[wikipedia:Head_of_state|head of state]] of Khraelyia, and is primarily in control of representative responsibilities. He is elected by a national election, held every four years. The elections for president are [[wikipedia:Indirect_election|indirect]], with the votes for president coming from the provinces, whom vote based on percentages of population. The second-highest official in Khraelyi order of precedence is the [[Chairman of the Senate (Khraelyia)|''Holova Senatu'']] (Chairman of the Senate), who is appointed by the Senate, and is responsible for daily oversight. The third-highest official, and the [[wikipedia:Head_of_government|head of government]] is the [[Prime Minister of Khraelyia|Prime Minister]], whom is elected alongside the President in elections.Prime minister [[Olha Polyakova]] is the current head of government, and exercises executive power through her [[Khraelyi Cabinet|cabinet]].

Since the Republics inception in 1901, the Khraelyi party systems have been dominated mostly by the [[Social Democratic Party of Khraelyia]], [[Farmer-Labor Party of Khraelyia]] and the [[Sovereign Democratic Party (Khraelyia)|Sovereign Democratic Party]]. All prime ministers so far elected have been from these majority parties. However, smaller parties such as the [[New Solidarity Party (Khraelyia)|New Solidarity Party]] and the [[Khraelyi Progressive Caucus]] have been junior members of [[wikipedia:Coalition_government|coalition governments]], predominantly with their larger ideological counterparts. The [[1920 Khraelyi general election|1920 general election]] is famous for electing the only [[New Solidarity Party (Khraelyia)|NSP]] prime minister, [[Rostyslav Karvatsky]].

====Legislative====
{{main|Congress of Khraelyia}}
{{multiple image
| align = right
| total_width = 300
| image1 = Artur Hrytsyuk, 2020.png
| caption1 = [[Artur Hrytsyuk]] {{small|[[Chairman of the Senate (Khraelyia)|Chairman of the Senate]] since 2020}}
| image2 = Valentyn Melnychenko, 2020.png
| caption2 = [[Valentyn Melnychenko]] {{small|[[Speaker of the National Assembly of Khraelyia|Speaker of the Assembly]] since 2022}}
| caption_align = center
}}
The legislature of Khraelyia is the [[Congress of Khraelyia]], a bicamerial assembly made up of an upper house (Senate) and a lower house (National Assembly). All bills must achieve a supermajority of 2/3 in each chamber, and then be signed into law by the [[President of Khraelyia|President]]. The prime minister is the head of government, and resides over the cabinet, and Congress. Each chamber elects a presiding officer from among their membership; the Chairman of the Senate and Speaker of the Assembly, who oversees their business. Per the [[Constitution of Khraelyia|Khraelyi constitution]], the Congress has a range of powers, including, but not limited to: initiate and draft federally binding legislation; control [[Wikipedia:Power_of_the_purse|power of the purse]]; declare war and make peace; approve treaties and international agreements; levy federal taxes and tariffs; regulate commerce between the nation and with foreign nations, to raise and maintain military forces; investigate and audit the federal and judicial branches; impeach executive and judicial officials; and borrow money on the credit of the Federal Republic of Khraelyia.

The Senate is the upper house of Congress, having 57 members, three from every province. Each Senator is elected for a six-year term, with elections held every two years to elect one-third of the Senate. Major powers used by the Senate include; the ability to formally declare war, try cases of impeachment brought by the assembly, and the approval in a supermajority vote of treaties written by the executive branch. The Senate also has a hand in voting for supreme court judges, alongside the National Assembly. The Constitution provides that the [[Prime Minister of Khraelyia|prime minister]] may only "make treaties, subject to the ratification of the Senate" in order to benefit from the Senate's advice and consent and give each senator an equal vote in the process.

The National Assembly, informally referred to simply as the Assembly, is the lower house of Congress, having 500 members, divided among the provinces proportionally by population. Assemblymen are elected for two-year terms, and are available for election every term. Much like the Senate, the National Assembly introduces and votes on bills, however, it can also initiate the process of impeachment on any residing member of the legislature, judicial, and executive branches.

====Judicial====
{{Main|Supreme Court of Khraelyia}}
{{See also|Judiciary of Khraelyia}}
[[File:KhraelyiCourt.png|200px|thumb|right|Supreme Court Building in [[Soliriv]]]]
The [[Supreme Court of Khraelyia]] (''Verkhovnyy sud Khraeliya'') is the highest court in the nation, also being the court of last resort for certain cases. It has ultimate but discretionary appellate jurisdiction over all federal, provincial, and territorial law that involves an issue in federal law, as well as limited [[Wikipedia:Original_jurisdiction|original jurisdiction]] in a constitutionally limited range of issues. The Supreme Court exercises [[Wikipedia:Judicial_review|judicial review]], allowing it to affirm or invalidate statutory law or executive regulation based on constitutionality. The Supreme Court consists of 12 associate judges and one supreme court justice. Justices are appointed by the Prime Minister, subject to confirmation by the Senate.

The contemporary Khraelyi judiciary system consists of the following in descending order of ranking: the Supreme Court, the courts of appeal, and the district courts. Courts of appeal are for cases that are from lower civil and district courts, however they do not investigate the facts. Instead, courts of appeal investigate whether or not the law has been fairly and correctly applied by the lower courts.

===Law Enforcement and Crime===
{{Main|Law of Khraelyia|Law Enforcement in Khraelyia|Crime in Khraelyia}}
[[File:KhraelyiPolice.png|250px|thumb|right|{{W|Police car|Police cruisers}} seen in [[Alapayiv]]]]

The are about 19,620 police agencies in Khraelyia, ranging from the local to the federal level. Law in Khraelyia is primarily enforced by local police departments in their municipal or raion jurisdictions. Provincial police departments have authority across the province, and federal organizations such as the [[Ministry of Criminal Investigation|MCI]] have national jurisdiction and specialized duties, such as protecting [[Wikipedia:Civil_rights|civil rights]], national security and enforcing federal court rulings and federal laws.

As of January 2023, Khraelyia has roughly had the [[List of Countries by incarceration rate (Realstrange)|Xth highest incarceration rate]] in the world, averaging 73 per 100,000 people; and an estimated prison population of 50,690 people.

Khraelyia has a low murder rate, averaging 4.9 murders per 100,000 people in 2021. In 2020, Khraelyia's crime rate hit its lowest since 1987.

[[Wikipedia:Same-sex_marriage|Same-sex marriage]] has been legal in Khraelyia since 1993, whilst [[Wikipedia:LGBT|LGTBQ+]] rights are generally protected.

===Political Parties and Elections===
{{Main|List of political parties in Khraelyia|Elections in Khraelyia}}

===Provinces===
{{Main|Provinces of Khraelyia|Federalism in Khraelyia}}
Khraelyia is a [[wikipedia:Federation|federation]], and comprises of nineteen provinces. Each province has its own constitution, and is largely autonomous in regard to their internal organization. People in the provinces are also represented by local elected governments, which are administrative divisions of the provinces subdivided into raions, and further divided into individual municipalities.

{| style="background:none;" cellspacing="2px"
|
{| class="sortable wikitable" style="text-align:left; font-size:85%;"
|- style="font-size:100%; text-align:right;"
! style="width:180px;"| [[Provinces of Khraelyia|Province]]
!! style="width:85px;"| Capital
!! style="width:110px;"| Governor
!! style="width:75px;"| Area (km2)
!! style="width:70px;" | Population (2020)
!!style="width:60px;"| [[List of Khraelyi Provinces by GRP|Nominal GDP]] billions USD (2020)
!!style="width:100px;" | [[List of Khraelyi Provinces by GRP per capita|Nominal GDP per capita]] USD (2020)
|-
| [[Soliriv Province]] || [[Soliriv]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Svitlana Petryk]]|| style="text-align:right"|518,717|| style="text-align:right"|21,322,593 || style="text-align:right"|3521|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Sarakhiv Province]] || [[Sarakhiv]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Serhij Yakymchuk]]|| style="text-align:right"|189,175|| style="text-align:right"|964,879 || style="text-align:right"|71|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Lisivka Province]] || [[Lisivka]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Oksana Dovzhenka]]|| style="text-align:right"|556,529|| style="text-align:right"|9,618,239 || style="text-align:right"|956|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Pyatyvoda Province]] || [[Pyatyvoda]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Antonina Kucherenka]]|| style="text-align:right"|472,878|| style="text-align:right"|4,819,112 || style="text-align:right"|2180|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Chapatove Province]] || [[Chapatove]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Feodosij Taran]]|| style="text-align:right"|104,482|| style="text-align:right"|1,185,103 || style="text-align:right"|15|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Dovhoshykha Province]] || [[Dovhoshykha]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Artym Kohut]]|| style="text-align:right"|376,960|| style="text-align:right"|1,381,185 || style="text-align:right"|47|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Sterlikhove Province]] || [[Sterlikhove]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Valerija Chernenka]]|| style="text-align:right"|609,900|| style="text-align:right"|4,014,284 || style="text-align:right"|89|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Novovulivka Province]] || [[Novovulivka]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Bohdan Kutsenko]]|| style="text-align:right"|386,596|| style="text-align:right"|3,581,182 || style="text-align:right"|65|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Suylivka Province]] || [[Suylivka]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Yevhen Romanchuk]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Arzashivsk Province]] || [[Arzashivsk]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Anatolij Tymoshenko]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Bramivsk Province]] || [[Bramivsk]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Lidiya Ponomarenka]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Mynulivsk Province]] || [[Mynulivsk]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Vladyslav Kryvoruchko]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Lisovartivsk Province]] || [[Lisovartivsk]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Pavlo Panasenko]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Pavlokala Province]] || [[Pavlokala]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Yuliya Kyrychenka]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Kadiivka Province]] || [[Kadiivka]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Josyp Hyrtsenko]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Yurivka Province]] || [[Yurivka]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Evhenia Kovalyova]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Tykhosensk Province]] || [[Tykhosensk]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Stefan Kolesnyk]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Blahoveshnyi Province]] || [[Blahoveshnyi]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Ruslan Khomenko]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
| [[Zakhariv Province]] || [[Zakhariv]] || style="text-align:right"|[[Mykyta Dubyna]]|| style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|WIP || style="text-align:right"|WIP|| style="text-align:right"|
|-
|}
|}

===Foreign relations===
{{main|Foreign relations of Khraelyia}}
Khraelyia currently has a network of 220 diplomatic missions abroad, and maintains concurrent relations with more than 160 nations worldwide. Khraelyia is the leader of [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations]] (OFSN), is currently a member of the [[World Peace Organization Security Council]] (WPOSC), the [[World Bank]], and the [[International Monetary Fund]] (IMF). Khraelyia has played a central role in the OFSN's doctrine as well as international efforts. Khraelyia, for a long time has held a policy of [[Wikipedia:Globalization|globalization]], with it establishing rather friendly relations with most nations of the world. Since 1952, Khraelyia has been an integral member of the OFSN, and one of the closest allies to the [[Vohylt-Tvahorner|Commonwealth of Vohylt-Tvahorner]].

===Military===
{{Main|Territorial Defense Force of Khraelyia}}
{{See also|List of wars including Khraelyia}}

{{Multiple image
| direction = vertical
| caption_align = center
| image1 = ST.84_in_Khraelyi_Service.png
| caption1 = [[ST.84]] of the [[Khraelyi Armed Forces]]
| image2 = KNS_Renegade.png
| caption2 = ''[[KNS Slava (CV-62)|KNS Slava]]'' aircraft carrier of the [[Khraelyi Naval Service]]
| image3 = VSh_97.png
| caption3 = [[Central Dynamics VSh.97 Renegade|VSh.97]] jet of the [[Khraelyi Air Force]]
}}
Khraelyia's military, the [[Territorial Defense Force of Khraelyia|Territorial Defense Force]]'','' is organized into the [[Khraelyi Armed Forces]] (the army), [[Khraelyi Naval Service]] (the navy), [[Khraelyi Air Force]] (the air force), and the [[Khraelyi National Guard]]. In absolute terms, Khraelyi expenditure on the military is roughly 640.8 billion dollars, or 2.4% of the GDP. In response to the [[Shehari Spring]], Prime Minister [[Olha Polyakova]] declared in March of 2022 that the Khraelyi military budget would rise to 3% of the GDP by FY2031, or roughly a 166.6 billion dollar increase.

As of January 2020, the Defense Force has 1,469,000 active personnel, with 800,000 in reserve. Three thousand of these active soldiers are stationed in [[Mirasan]], which has been in a [[Mirasani civil war|civil war]] since 2009. Until 1988, military service was compulsory for men at age 20, before being replaced with voluntary service. As of 1997, women have been allowed to serve in all major functions of the military. The Khraelyi military has begun a program to expand the military's active duty soldiers to 1,600,000 by 2025, noting major changes in global tensions.

In peacetime, the military is headed by the [[Minister of Defense (Khraelyia)|Minister of Defense]], however in a state of defense, the [[Prime Minister of Khraelyia|President]] would become commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The role of the armed forces, as described in the constitution, is for a doctrine of [[Wikipedia:Deterrence_theory|deterrence]] and armed neutrality.

Khraelyia has multiple major military industries, and one of the largest {{W|aerospace manufacturer|aerospace}} sectors in the world. The country has produced equipment such as the world-renowned [[ST.84]] {{W|main battle tank}}, the VSh.97 jet fighter, as well as massive naval vessels such as the [[KNS Slava (CV-62)|''KNS Slava'']]. Among the largest Khraelyi defense manufacturers, are [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk Tank Plant|Yosyp-Kolisnyk]], [[Central Dynamics]], and the [[Alapayiv Arsenal]].

==Economy==
{{Main|Economy of Khraelyia|Science and Technology in Khraelyia}}
{| class="infobox" style="font-size: 90%; border: 1px solid #999; width: 325px;"
|- style="background:#f5f5f5"
! colspan="3" | Economic indicators
|-
| Nominal {{W|gross domestic product|GDP}} || $26.891 trillion (Q3 2020)
|-
| Real GDP growth || 5.3% (Q3 2020)
|-
| {{W|Consumer price index|CPI}} inflation || 1.45% (September 2020)
|-
| {{W|Employment-to-population ratio}} || 62.3% (September 2020)
|-
| [[Unemployment in Khraelyia|Unemployment]] || 3.6% (September 2020)
|-
| {{W|Labor force}} participation rate || 65.4% (September 2020)
|-
| [[National debt of Khraelyia|Total public debt]] || $7.411 trillion (27.6% of GDP) (September 2020)
|-
| [[Wealth in Khraelyia|Household net worth]] || $152.650 trillion (Q3 2020)
|}
[[File:Lesovka Skyline, 2019.png|thumb|250px|[[Lisivka]], a leading economical center in Khraelyia, as well as Verdantis.]]
Khraelyia has a [[Wikipedia:Social_market_economy|social market economy]] with a highly skilled labor force and low corruption. Khraelyia's high technology sector is a world leader in terms of [[Wikipedia:Innovation|innovation]]. It is the world's top exporter and importer, also with the largest economy on the planet, at 26.891T in 2020. It's GDP per capita measured by purchasing power parity has been measured to be $64,964, ranking far higher than the international average. The service sector of Khraelyia contributes approximately 65% of the GDP, with industry at 33%, and agriculture at 2%. Khraelyia's unemployment rate, as gathered by the [[Ministry of Labor (Khraelyia)|Ministry of Labor]] in 2020 was 3.6%, a historic low.

The top ten exports of Khraelyia are vehicles, machinery, trains, chemical goods, synthetic oil and subsequent products, electrical equipment, pharmaceuticals, food products, rubbers and plastics, and basic metals.

[[File:Protest in Lisivka, 2015.png|thumb|250px|2015 Protests in [[Liokhivtsi]] concerning possible tax increases.]]
Being home to the [[Wikipedia:Rail_transport|modern train]], Khraelyia has been one of the largest investors and producers of trains, as well as other types of transportation such as vehicles and [[Wikipedia:Public_transport|public transportation]] such as busses and trams. Khraelyia is home to the [[Mykolaiv Automotive Group]], the world's second largest automotive producer by vehicle production and sales in 2020, and is the second-largest exporter of vehicles in the world.

Of the world's top five hundred stock-market-listed companies measured by revenue in 2018, the [[Global 500 (realstrange)|Global 500]], 135 are headquartered in Khraelyia. Well-known brands include [[Kozlov Motor Group|KMG]], [[Belyakov Design Bureau|Belyakov]], [[KhASK]], [[Mahnoliya Petrol|MP]], [[Mykolaiv Automotive Group|MAG]], [[Central Dynamics]], as well as dozens of others. [[Soliriv]], as well as multiple smaller cities are prime [[Wikipedia:Startup_ecosystem|hubs]] for [[Wikipedia:Startup_company|startup companies]].
===Infrastructure===
{{Main|Transport in Khraelyia|Energy in Khraelyia|Communications in Khraelyia|Water Supply in Khraelyia}}
Centered in south-central Verdantis, the Tserov Basin of Khraelyia has become one of the most vital hubs of commerce in the world. Its road networks, including the [[National Highways (Khraelyia)|National Highways]], are some of the densest in the world. Khraelyia's [[National Railway Network]] serves numerous cities within Khraelyia, as well as some cities abroad, such as [[Tonzheki]] in Kirkassag. The largest airports in Khraelyia are [[Bochvohrad International Airport|Bochvohrad Airport]], [[Lisivka International Airport|Lisivka Airport]], and [[Noriyiv International Airport|Noriyiv Airport]]. The port of [[Lisivka]] is one of the top ten largest container ports in the world.

In 2022, Khraelyia was the second-largest consumer of energy in the world. Khraelyia is the largest user of [[Wikipedia:Nuclear_power_plant|nuclear power]], having 56 NPPs as of 2019. Khraelyia gets approximately 83% of energy from fossil fuels, with 36% of that being from [[Wikipedia:Petroleum|petrol]], and 16.4% being from [[Wikipedia:Natural_gas|natural gasses]]. Renewable energy has slowly been growing in the country, especially with renewed acts to curb global warming, with three NPPs scheduled to close in 2025.

===Tourism===
{{Main|Tourism in Khraelyia}}
{{multiple image
| align = right
| total_width = 400
| image1 = Bochvograd Arch.png
| caption1 = the [[Bochvohrad Arch]], as seen in 2017.
| image2 = Mount Zhalyarov.png
| caption2 = [[Mount Zhalyarov]], the highest peak in the [[Sarakhiv Mountains]].
| caption_align = center
}}
Khraelyia is the third-most visited country as of 2020, with 46.7 million international tourists. Domestic, as well as international travel from Khraelyia combined contribute roughly 248 billion dollars to the Khraelyi economy. Including indirect and induced impacts, the tourist industry of Khraelyia supports roughly 10.2 million jobs.

Khraelyia's most visited locations and popular landmarks include the [[Bochvohrad Arch]], [[Mount Zhalyarov]], remnants of the [[Kálmán Line]], the [[Capitol Building (Khraelyia)|Serene House of Khraelyia]], and the [[Artemenkohrad Fortress]].

During the 20th century, with the rise of the [[Wikipedia:Car|automobile]] and [[Wikipedia:Air_travel|air travel]] from 1920-1970, people across the world began to travel farther, further contributing to tourism within Khraelyia. Purchases of travel and tourism-related goods and services by international visitors traveling in Khraelyia totaled 11.6 billion during February 2014.

===Science and technology===
{{Main|Science and technology in Khraelyia|List of Khraelyi inventions and discoveries}}
[[File:Pionersʹka Telescope, 1996.png|thumb|left|Khraelyi telescope, [[Pioners'ka Telescope|Pioners'ka]] seen over the [[Great Western Sea]], 1996.]]
Science has held a dominant point within Khraelyia, since the formation of the country and even before the [[Khraelyi Confederation]]. Khraelyia has been a massive contributor toward sciences, including improving human life as well as overall technological improvements and advances. The [[University of Soliriv]], one of the oldest universities within Khraelyia, is regarded as one of the most important institutions worldwide.

Khraelyia was one of the first nations to develop nuclear weapons, with the first tests taking place in 1946, under [[Operation Vohnyana kulya]] during the [[Invasion of Khraelyia|invasion]]. Although none were used, they were used as a deterrent throughout the Global Freeze.

During the Global Freeze, Khraelyi engineers raced against Kardovij engineers from the UFRR to be the first to attempt to explore the stars. The first attempts, being the [[Starfire Program]], a collaboration with the [[Vohylt-Tvahorner|Commonwealth]] and the Khraelyi [[National Aeronautic and Interstellar Administration (Khraelyia)|National Aeronautic and Interstellar Administration (NAIA)]], resulted in cosmonaut [[Danylo Ponomarenko]] and Vohylt sternsegler [[Wilhelm Ackermann]] being the first men in space in 1963, and the [[Moon landing (Realstrange)|Lunarri landing]] in 1970.

Modern advances in the medical field have resulted in breakthroughs in [[Wikipedia:CRISPR|CRISPR]], advances in Telomere research, and [[Wikipedia:Stem-cell_therapy|stem cell research]]. Khraelyia has often been said as being "on the precipice of understanding the human genome", with the possibilities of being able to genetically modify humans within the coming decades.

===Income, poverty, and wealth===
{{Main|Income in Khraelyia|Poverty in Khraelyia}}
{{See also|List of largest Khraelyia–based employers}}

The Khraelyi labour force is estimated to be 62.3% of the population, or 227.48 million workers, with a participation rate of 65.4%. The leading field of private employment in Khraelyia is {{W|Service provider|service-providing}} work, with a total worker count averaging 94.5 million. A quarter of Khraelyi workers are unionized, the largest union being the [[Organization for the Protection of Labour]] (OPL). Workers often have extended {{W|Parental leave|parental leave}}, paid vacation time, or {{W|Sick leave|sick leave}}, even at the federal level.

The {{W|Minimum wage|federal minimum wage}} of Khraelyia is 13.50 an hour, one of the highest in the world, regulating based on annual inflation. Provincial minimum wages often fluctuate around this level, with the highest being in [[Sarakhiv Province]], at 15.75 an hour. Overtime is paid at {{W|time-and-a-half}} for non-exempt workers and employees for all hours work in excess of 40 hours in a workweek or 8 hours in a workday. Time-and-a-half must also be paid for workers who work on [[Public holidays in Khraelyia|federal holidays]].

Unemployment within Khraelyia as of September 2020 is rated at 3.6%. It has the Xth highest median gross household income in the world, at $53,650 in 2015. The government offers substantial aid, benefits, and services to eligible citizens, as well as authorized foreign employees, which is further supplemented by provincial or raion-based unemployment insurance programs.

An approximated 13.4% of citizens live below the relative poverty line, which has been set by the [[Ministry of Finance (Khraelyia)|Ministry of Finance]] at $23,000.

==Geography==
{{Main|Geography of Khraelyia}}
===Climate===
{{Main|Climate of Khraelyia}}

[[File:KoppenKhraelyia.png|350px|thumb|right|{{W|Köppen climate classification|Köppen}} climate map of Khraelyia.]]
With its large size and geographic variability, Khraelyia includes most climate types.

===Location and Borders===

[[File:KhraelyiaBlank.png|350px|thumb|right|Map of Khraelyia, including all nineteen provinces.]]
All of Khraelyia's territory is situated in north and central Verdantis. It's bordered by the [[Grindgat Sea]] to the south, with the [[Bay of Batapovets]] to the southeast. To the west are the famous [[Blahoveshnyi Mountains]], acting as a natural fortification. To the northwest is the vast [[Sarakhiv Mountains]], with the [[Central Verdantis Plains]] through the north and northeast. Its land borders include the [[Sofíae Commonwealth]] to the north, the [[Oselia|Republic of Oselia]] to the east, the [[Bosnaeyi-Feodoria|twin monarchies]] to the west, and [[Chzeknye|Republic of Chzeknye]] and [[Kirkassag|Kirkassag Republic]] to the southwest. Khraelyia's land borders are largely formed by the various features across the land, notably including the Sarakhiv mountains, the [[Varzuga River]], which denotes the Kirkassag-Khraelyi border, and the [[Oseli Canal]], which partially determines the Oseli-Khraelyi border.

Khraelyia covers a total of 9,336,907 square kilometers (3,605,000 square miles), third largest on the continent, following the Sofíae Commonwealth and Kardovija. Khraelyia includes a vast arrange of landscapes, from mountain ranges, to plains, steppes, such as the [[Sterlikhove Steppe]], and hills.

Khraelyia's [[Wikipedia:Exclusive_economic_zone|exclusive economic zone]] is estimated to roughly be 650,298 square kilometers.

===Biodiversity===
[[File:Black_eagle.jpg|200px|thumb|right|The {{W|black eagle}}, national bird of Khraelyia since 1860.]]
Khraelyia ranks third in the world in biodiversity, and is one of the fifteen [[Megadiverse Nations (realstrange)|Megadiverse nations]]. With over 220,000 species recorded, Khraelyia hosts 13% of the worlds' biodiversity. Khraelyia ranks third in biodiversity of mammals, with a lower diversity of reptiles and amphibians. Khraelyia is considered the third country in the world in ecosystems, and fifth overall in species. Roughly 2700 species are protected by Khraelyi legislation.

Some of Khraelyia's most famous species include the Khraelyi rainforest jaguar, the emerald-throat hummingbird, the Khraelyi orchid mantis, the rainbow-feathered quetzel, the short-snouted simogile, and the golden-flecked tree frog.

===Environment===
{{Main|List of National Parks in Khraelyia|Climate Change in Khraelyia}}
Khraelyia was one of the first countries to create an environment ministry, in 1985. Although Khraelyia is dubbed one of the most industrialized countries in the world, it is only 7th in carbon emissions, behind nations such as [[Kardovija (Realstrange)|Kardovija]]. This is due to its heavy [[Nuclear Energy in Khraelyia|nuclear efforts]], mostly sparked from limited oil embargoes from the Shehari nations. According to the [[2020 Environmental Performance Index]], collected by [[Bochvohrad University|Bochvohrad]] and [[Skoria Bay University|Skoria Bay]], Khraelyia was sixth-most conscious about the environment, behind nations like [[Helstorig]] and [[Kirkassig]].

Like all [[World Peace Organization|WPO]] members, Khraelyia agreed to cut carbon emissions by 20% of 2005 metrics by 2025. Compared to most nations, Khraelyia has cut emissions by 8% as of 2019, severely behind what was requested. The country planned to place a [[Wikipedia:Carbon_tax|carbon tax]] at 15 dollars in 2019, however no official statements were made, as well as the worries of burdening Khraelyi businesses from additional expenses.

Forests, as well as rainforests account for roughly 34.5% of Khraelyia's land area—the second largest in Verdantis. This accounts for an estimated increase of roughly 3% since 2000. Khraelyi forests are some of the most diverse environments in the world, with some estimated to house over 200 unique species. In the 2020 [[Forest Landscape Integrity Index]], Khraelyia had a mean score of 7.14/10, ranking it X out of X countries. Khraelyia has 70 [[Wikipedia:National_park|national parks]], and well over three hundred [[Wikipedia:Protected_area|natural parks]], with the most recent being the [[Lisivka Gap National Park]] in 2011.

==Demographics==
[[File:Khraelyi Roadsign.png|thumb|Streetsign in [[Dovhoshykha]], displaying directions to the [[Dovhoshykha Institute of Art]].]]
With a population of 362.2 million in 2020 according to the [[2020 Khraelyi National Census]], Khraelyia is the fifth-most populous country in the world, and the second most populous country in Verdantis. Khraelyia's population density as of 2020 stands at 38.8 inhabitants per square kilometer. The fertility rate within Khraelyia is 1.66 births per woman (using statistics from 2022), below the international average of 2.2 births per woman. Khraelyia's population has a median age of 40.6 years old, ranking it within the top forty nations.

The majority of Khraelyia within the 2020 Khraelyi National Census, an approximated 99.7% identified as Khraelyi. Within [[Chapatove Province]], there is a minority of Reanhark peoples, whom themselves make up .3% of the population of the [[Chapatove Islands]].

Khraelyia is the largest [[Wikipedia:Immigration|immigration]] destination in Seterra. Refugee Crises have been an influential factor in migrant population within Khraelyia, including the [[Shehari Spring]] and the [[2019 Goriyar Crisis|Goriyar Political Crisis]]. In 2022, an approximated 15.4% of the population (54.3 million) noted a partial migratory background.

Khraelyia has a number of large metropolitan areas. There are roughly 360 MSRs (Metropolitan Statistical Regions) within Khraelyia, with the largest being the Bochvohrad Statistical Region. Khraelyia's Capital, [[Soliriv]], is regarded as the seventeenth-largest city in Khraelyia.

===Religion===
{{Main|Religion in Khraelyia}}
Khraelyia has one of the largest populations of [[Altralism|Altralists]] worldwide. A 2021 survey conducted by the [[Federal Ministry of the Interior (Khraelyia)|Federal Ministry of the Interior]] concluded that 70% of Khraelyi citizens declared themselves religious, with 30% stating they followed no religion. The level of religiosity in Khraelyia was reported to be the highest within southwest Khraelyia (94%), and it being the lowest in northern Khraelyia (43%).

In 2020, 67.8% of Khraelyi citizens were [[Altralism|Altralists]]; out of which 49.2% declared themselves orthodox, and 18.6% declaring themself reformist., and 2% were following [[Sheharism|Shehari]] religions. According to the Federal Ministry of the Interior, 55% of Astralists belonged to the [[Khraelyi Orthodox Altralist Church]].

Reformist Altralism is a growing religion within Khraelyia, whom made of 15.5% of the population in 2010, but made up 18.6% in 2020.

===Language===
{{Main|Khraelyi language}}
According to the ''[[Osnovna norma prava]]'', Khraelyi is the offical state language. Alongside Khraelyi, Reanhark is recognized as well, despite having a dwindling amount of speakers. Reanhark was added as a state language in 2013, as multiple parties as well as members of government spoke of preserving the language for future generations.

In 96% of the country, Khraelyi is the primary language used. In eastern Khraelyia, some [[Provinces of Khraelyia|raions]] have listed the Oseli dialect of Khraelyi as a regional language, as well as the regional language of the [[Chapatove Province]]. In South-west Khraelyia, there is a small minority of Kirkassag speakers, a leftover from attempted settlement by the [[Secrazchak Empire]] during the [[Operation Kurszan|invasion]].

===Urbanization===
{{Main|Urbanization in Khraelyia}}
{{Main category|Populated places in Khraelyia}}
Roughly 60% of Khraelyi citizens live in urban areas, including suburbs; about half of these residents live in communities larger than 50,000. In 2022, 125 incorporated municipalities recorded populations of over 100,000, twelve cities reported having populations of over one million, and six cities ([[Bochvohrad]], [[Yenakiyiv]], [[Alapayivsk]], [[Noriyiv]], [[Zakhariv]], and [[Lisivka]]) reported populations exceeding two million.

{{Largest Metropolitan Areas in Khraelyia}}

===Health===
{{Main|Health in Khraelyia}}
[[File:Khraelyi hospital in Cherezyne.png|thumb|The [[Khraelyi Memorial Hospital]] in [[Cherezyne]].]]
The [[Health in Khraelyia|Khraelyi health care system]] is one of [[Wikipedia:Universal_health_care|universal health care]], largely financed by government [[Wikipedia:National_health_insurance|health insurance]]. In a 2010 study of national health care systems, Khraelyia was ranked among the top 15 in health care quality. In 2018, Khraelyia spent roughly 20% of the GDP on health care, equating to roughly 4.6 trillion. Within this, approximately 75% of all health expenditures are covered by government-funded agencies.

Care is generally free for citizens suffering from chronic diseases and conditions, such as cancer, [[Wikipedia:Cystic_fibrosis|cystic fibrosis]], HIV/AIDs, and Alzheimer's. The average life expectancy for men is 81.1 years, whilst for women the average life expectancy is 87 years. There are roughly 3.1 physicians per 1000 citizens in Khraelyia, and the average health care cost per capita was $4,821 in 2010.

===Education===
{{Main|Education in Khraelyia}}
[[File:Education Minister of Khraelyia, 2018-Present.png|thumb|248x248px|Minister of Education and Culture, [[Evhenia Nazarenka]].]]
Pre-tertiary education is arranged at the raion level. Roughly 2.8% of students are enrolled in private schools (usually specialist schools and foreign-exchange programs). Formal education is started at the age of six, with primary education taking eight years, and lower secondary education taking four years.

Khraelyia's national education curriculum is set by the [[Ministry of Education and Culture (Khraelyia)|Ministry of Education and Culture]], as well as school boards across Khraelyia. Education is compulsory from ages seven to eighteen. After lower secondary school, graduates may apply to colleges, universities, or trade schools. These trade schools include [[Wikipedia:Vocational_education|vocational education]]. Approximately 35% of students choose this path after lower secondary school.

In tertiary education, there are two major forms that can be found: the profession-oriented polytechnical schools, which include trade schools, as well as research-oriented universities. Education is free, and living expenses are majorly paid for by the government through student benefits. There are over 4000 universities in Khraelyia, with 19 Khraelyi System universities, one for every province. Many of the world's top universities, as listed by various ranking organizations, are in Khraelyia, including 17 of the top 25.

Around a third of citizens in Khraelyia have a tertiary degree, more than most countries other than Remania (35%), Nurmandria (41%), and Suedval (34%). In addition, 38% of Khraelyia's population has a college degree, which is ranked among the highest in the world. Of citizens 25 and older, 86.5% earned a primary education degree, 52.6% attended some college, 27.2% earned a bachelor's degree, and 9.6% earned graduate degrees.

==Culture==
{{Main|Culture in Khraelyia}}
===Literature and Philosophy===
{{Main|Literature in Khraelyia|Khraelyi Philosophy}}
[[File:Yuriiy Onyschenko Portrait.png|thumb|248x248px|Portrait of Khraelyi philosopher [[Yuriiy Onyschenko]], taken in 1889.]]
Khraelyi literature can be traced back to ancient Khraelyi tribes, early kingdoms, as well as the roaming Carxaghi mechants. Well-known Khraelyi authors include [[Havrylo Yushchenko]], [[Oksana Ivanchenka]], [[Feodosij Antonenko]], and [[Mykyta Zinchenko]]. Yushchenko published the first Khraelyi dictionary in 1438.

Influential 20th century authors from Khraelyia include [[Khrystyna Rudenka]], [[Josyp Voloshyn]], [[Yukhym Korniyenko]], and [[Serhij Zakharchenko]]. The Khraelyi book market is the largest in the world, with thousands of books passing through it. The [[Lisivka Book Fair]] is the largest and the most important center for international deals and trading, with a tradition lasting nearly 200 years.

Khraelyi philosophy has been historically significant, with [[Yuriiy Onyschenko|Yuriiy Onyschenko's]] contributions to modern realism and rationalism; the age of modern enlightenment by philosophers in the south also had a profound impact on modern Khraelyia, with philosophers beginning to tread on the philosophy of human rights.

===Mass media===
{{Main|Mass media in Khraelyia}}
{{See also|Television in Khraelyia|Radio in Khraelyia|Newspapers in Khraelyia|Internet in Khraelyia}}
Mass media in Khraelyia is broadly uncensored, with significant protections to the freedom of speech implemented by the government. The largest public broadcasters within Khraelyia are the [[National Public Radio of Khraelyia]] (NPR), [[Federal Broadcasting Service]] (FBS), and [[Khraelyi Broadcasting Company]] (KBC). The three main broadcasters are all commercial entities. [[Wikipedia:Cable_television|Cable television]] offers hundreds of channels, and caters to various niches, such as Reality TV. As of 2020, 81% of Khraelyi citizens over the age of 13 listen to [[Wikipedia:Radio_broadcasting|broadcast radio]], with 42% of that listening to podcasts.

Globally recognized newspapers within Khraelyia include ''[[Khraelyia Daily]]'', ''[[The Noriyiv Times]]'', and ''[[The Soliriv Post]]''. With few exceptions, all newspapers are owned by private companies which own and run hundreds of newspapers, or the smaller publications that often run a handful of papers. Major cities within Khraelyia often have [[Wikipedia:Alternative_newspaper|alternate newspapers]], which complement the major papers.

===Music===
{{Main|Music of Khraelyia}}
[[File:KhraelyiBandura.png|200px|thumb|The [[Wikipedia:Bandura|bandura]], one of the most famous khraelyi folk instruments, being played by world-renowned artist [[Kyrylo Avramenko]].]]
Music is a major part of Khraelyi culture, with a long history and many influences. From traditional folk music to classical and modern rock, Khraelyia has produced a wide variety of globally-recognized artists such as Mykhail Bondar, and the ''Korolivsʹki sestry'' (Royal Sisters). Elements from Khraelyi folk music has made its' way into worldwide depictions of music, and ran the forefront of modern rock music and [[Wikipedia:Folk_music|folk country]].

Elements from folk musics such as hymns as well as early blues were adopted, and turned into popular genres with worldwide audiences. Rock and Roll grew from earlier [[Deira|Deiric]] attempts toward a more "pop-oriented" style of music in the 50s. The musical forms of punk and hip-hop originated in Khraelyia, coined by the artist band [[Rogue Raiders]] in 1972.

The Federal Republic of Khraelyia has the world's largest music market with a total retail value of $16.3 billion in 2020. Most of the world's [[Wikipedia:Record_label|major record labels]] are based in Khraelyia; represented by the [[Khraelyi Recording Industry]]. Mid-20th century [[Wikipedia:Popular_music|pop-stars]] such as [[Volodomyr Kolesnik]] and [[Olha Kovala]] became major celebrities and best-selling artists.

===Visual art, design, and architecture===
{{main|Visual art of Khraelyia|Architecture of Khraelyia}}
{{multiple image
|align=right
|width1=150
|image1=RealistArtKhraelyia.png
|caption1=[[Aleksander Onopka]], ''[[Return of the Ravens]]'' (1875)
|width2=155
|image2=ImprovisedArt.png
|caption2=[[Oleksandra Dumitrashka]], ''Improvisation, Personified'' (1914)
}}
In the visual arts, the [[Siverschyna River Institute]] was fundamental toward the 19th century idea of [[Wikipedia:Realism_(arts)|realist art]]. The 1912 [[Roadshow Expedition]] in [[Selidivka]] was instrumental toward further showcasing Southern Verdantisan art, shocking the public and utterly transforming the art scene of Khraelyia.

Artists such as Aleksander Onopka as well as [[Boryslav Ryabets]] experimented with new, and individualistic styles which would become known as [[Khraelyi Modernist Realism (arts)|Khraelyi Modernist Realism]]. Major artistic movements such as the abstract expressionism of [[Oleksandra Dumitrashka]] and the pop art of foreign-born artist [[Lanbeorht Godwin]] were largely developed in Khraelyia. Significant photographers include [[Feodor Blyznyuk]], [[Leonid Holovaty]], and [[Vsevolod Elishchuk]].

Architectural contributions from Khraelyia include the [[Classic Khraelyi Architecture|Classic Khraelyi]] style, as well as the "import" of styles from across the globe. [[Wikipedia:Brick_gothic|Brick gothic]] architecture evolved within central Khraelyia, having originated within the South-Grindgat coasts, before migrating northward. When industrialization swept through Verdantis, [[Wikipedia:Classicism|Classic art]] as well as [[Wikipedia:Historicism_(art)|historic art]] gained a significant foothold in Khraelyia.

===Fashion===
{{Main|Khraelyi fashion}}
[[File:ManInSoliriv.png|thumb|right|290x290px|Man in [[Soliriv]], 2012]]
Khraelyia, as well as the UFRR account for the vast majority of [[Wikipedia:Apparel|apparel]] worldwide. Besides professional [[Wikipedia:Informal_wear|business attire]], Khraelyi fashion is eclectic and progressively informal. While Khraelyi citizens' roots are reflected in their clothing, modern clothing such as sneakers, jeans, T-shirts, and baseball caps have become widely centered in modern Khraelyi styles.

A multitude of designer brands are headquartered within [[Soliriv]] and [[Bochvohrad]]. Labels cater to [[Wikipedia:Niche_market|niche markets]], such as teenagers and young adults. There has been a recent trend supporting sustainable clothing within Khraelyia, and more widely within northern Verdantis. [[Soliriv Fashion Week]] is one of the most influential fashion weeks in the world, and occurs twice annually.

===Cuisine===
{{Main|Khraelyi cuisine}}
[[File:WhiskyGlasses.png|250px|thumb|[[Wikipedia:Whisky|Whiskey]] is Khraelyia's national alcoholic beverage.]]
Khraelyi cuisine varies from region to region, with most sharing some culinary similarities between one other, including the Eastern regions of Khraelyia and the northern part of Oselia. International varieties of food, such as [[Wikipedia:Borscht|borscht]], [[Wikipedia:Pizza|pizza]], [[Wikipedia:Noodle|noodles]], and international culinary treats are popular throughout the country.

Bread is a significant part of Khraelyi culture, with thousands of bakeries across the country producing hundreds of varieties of breads, rolls, and pastries. Khraelyi cheeses often account for 40% of the worlds production annually. A vast majority of Khraelyia's annual meat production is Chicken, followed by pork and beef.

The national alcoholic drink of Khraelyia is [[Wikipedia:Whisky|whiskey]]. Khraelyia's beer consumption per person stands at 73 litres in 2015. Wine and Beer have had growing popularity within the Country, with wineshops opening up across the south.

Khraelyia's restaurant industry has been reported to be worth upwards of 912 billion dollars in 2018, while also employing 16 million, representing 8% of the workforce on its own. It is Khraelyia's second largest private employer, and the third largest overall.

===Sports===
{{Main|Sports in Khraelyia}}
{{See also|Professional Sport Leagues in Khraelyia|Khraelyia in the International Athletic Games}}
[[File:Khraelyi hockey.png|thumb|Ice Hockey is the most popular sport in Khraelyia. In this December 2020 game, the [[Lisivka Cardinals]] play the [[Bochvohrad Alligators]].]]
The most popular spectator sports within Khraelyia are [[Wikipedia:Volleyball|volleyball]], [[Wikipedia:Gridiron_football|gridiron]], [[Wikipedia:Basketball|basketball]], and [[Wikipedia:Ice_hockey|ice hockey]]. Whilst most sports are of foreign invention, basketball was invented in Khraelyia, and has become popular worldwide. The market for professional sports within Khraelyia was approximately $76 million as of July 2015, larger than most Verdantis nations.

Ice hockey is by far the most watched sport within Khraelyia by a magnitude of measures, followed by basketball and volleyball. The [[Khraelyi National League of Hockey]] (KNLH) has the highest attendance of any sports league in the world. The most popular [[Wikipedia:Individual_sports|individual sports]] within Khraelyia are [[Wikipedia:Auto_racing|auto racing]], [[Wikipedia:Tennis|tennis]], and [[Wikipedia:Shooting_sports|shooting]].

Multiple International Athletic Games have been played in Khraelyia, including the 1974, 2002, and 2014 games. Khraelyia is also slotted to hold the 2026 games, predominantly in Dovhoshykha Province.

==See Also==
{{Portal|Khraelyia}}
* [[List of Khraelyia-related Topics]]
* [[Outline of Khraelyia]]
{{Realstrange}}

[[Category:Realstrange]]
[[Category:Countries of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Countries in Verdantis]]

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-05-11T08:21:07Z

Noshiii: 0.0.7 maybe...

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

'''Volkov's expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of [[Etheisia]], with the eventual aim of colonizing the continent. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition, and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

Under orders from King [[Mykhail IV]] of [[Khraelyia]], Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|Southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, eventually leading to the collapse of the [[Kingdom of Estry]] in the [[Meiyo War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian cultures]] influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:History of Estry]]
[[Category:History of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Volkov's Expedition of 1873

2024-05-11T08:12:00Z

Noshiii: Noshiii moved page Volkov's Expedition of 1873 to Volkov's expedition of 1873: capitalization error,

#REDIRECT [[Volkov's expedition of 1873]]

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-05-11T08:12:00Z

Noshiii: Noshiii moved page Volkov's Expedition of 1873 to Volkov's expedition of 1873: capitalization error,

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

'''Volkov's Expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of [[Etheisia]], with the eventual aim of colonizing the continent. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition, and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

Under orders from King [[Mykhail IV]] of [[Khraelyia]], Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, and eventually to the collapse of the ruling [[Kyu Regime]] in the [[Meiyo War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian]] culture influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:History of Estry]]
[[Category:History of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Second Estrian Civil War

2024-05-11T08:10:50Z

Noshiii: Noshiii moved page Second Estrian Civil War to Second Estrian civil war: capitalization error,

#REDIRECT [[Second Estrian civil war]]

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-05-07T15:09:33Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Second Mestran-Virlannian War
| partof = the [[Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
| image = {{Multiple image
| border = infobox
| perrow = 2/2/2
| image1 = Mestran Infantrymen.png
| image2 = Virlannian Attack on Osly.png
| image3 = Mestran POWs.png
| image4 = Destroyed Virlannian MBTs.png
| image5 = Mestran Missile Strikes.png
| image6 = Virlannian Fighter Aircraft.png
| total_width = 300}} '''From top to bottom, left to right''': {{flatlist|
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] Infantrymen during the early days of the war
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] attack during the [[Battle of Osly]]
* Abandoned equipment in [[Kaerskov]]
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] {{w|Prisoner of war|POWs}} being escorted to [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] {{w|Prisoner-of-war camp|POW camps}}
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] missile strikes on [[Kraligen]]
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] fighter during the [[Mestran counteroffensive]]
}}
| date = 21 January 2010 - 16 April 2010 (2 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
| place = [[Mestra]] & [[Virlannia]]
| result = [[Treaty of Suedval]]
| territory = Cession of the [[Skendravian Lake]] islands and [[Kaerskov]] to [[Virlannia]]
| status =
| combatants_header =
| combatant1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Mestra]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|Vohylt-Tvahorner}} '''[[Vohylt-Tvahorner]]'''
* {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} '''[[Khraelyia]]'''
* {{flagicon|Deira}} '''[[Deira]]'''
}}
| combatant2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Virlannia]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|UFRR}} '''[[Union of Federal Rationalist Republics|UFRR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Reussland}} '''[[Reussland]]'''
* {{flagicon|Sofíae Commonwealth}} '''[[Sofíae Commonwealth]]'''
}}
| commander1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''King [[Fredrik II]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Håvard Grieg]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Vebjørn Lunden]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Fredrik Winjum]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Joakim Naess]] {{KIA}}
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Ståle Haaland]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Tommy Oye]]
}}
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Sigfred Steffensen]]'''
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Erik Aaltonen]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Anders Heinrichs]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Kaarlo Toveri]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Hans Leth]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Sonny Høj]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Nikolai Skou]]
}}
| units1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[1st Tank Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[3rd Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[4th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[5th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Skendravian Army]]
}}
| units2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[1st Eastern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[2nd Western Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[3rd Northern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[4th Southern Army]]
}}
| strength1 = '''In total''': ±856,500 troops +1500 tanks +2000 artillery pieces +800 aircraft
| strength2 = '''In total''': ±932,000 troops +2000 tanks +4000 artillery pieces +600 aircraft
| casualties1 = 12,852 killed 567 missing 54,261 wounded ±5500 captured
| casualties2 = 13,918 killed 346 missing 48,301 wounded ±1000 captured
| casualties3 = '''Mestran civilian losses:''' 3,943 killed 435 {{w|missing people}} '''Virlannian civilian losses:''' 2,530 killed 183 missing people '''Other civilian losses:''' 52 killed in [[Aletia]] and [[Eisenach]], over 100 injured
}}

The '''Second Mestran-Virlannian War''' was an {{w|armed conflict}} fought between 21 January and 16 April 2010 in [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. It was a major escalation of an unresolved [[Mestran-Virlannian conflict|conflict over the region]]. The war lasted for 86 days and resulted in a Virlannian victory with Virlannia annexing [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Lake Skendrvia]] Islands under the terms of the [[Peace Treaty of Suedval]] and mandated by the [[World Mandate Organization]] under [[WMO Resolution 194V]]. The war led to a international humiliation for Mestra in the middle of the [[Global Freeze]] and significantly altered the balance of power on Central [[Verdantis]], with Virlannia supplanting Mestra as the Skendravian land power.

In 11 May 1940, Virlannia joins the [[Great War]] on the side of [[Talmiera]], [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Naskoran Plains]] became the main focus between Mestra and Virlannia during the war due to its [[Demographic of Kaerskov|demographic]]. Subsequent losses and the defeat of [[Axis of Liberation|Axis Powers]] led [[Virlannia]] to cede some of its territories in the [[Treaty of Altim]]. In 14 April 1953, Virlannia invaded [[Mestra]] in the [[5 Days War]] with the intention to retake its former territories under Mestran control, exploiting the [[Mestran Succession Crisis]] and the [[Harskaeland and Helstorig secession from Mestra]]. But it only resulted in the cession of all of Virlannian territory on the Naskoran Plains to Mestra and led to the 3 decades of the [[Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis]]. But after years of failed attempts, defeats, and with [[1981 Virlannia Civil Protests|popular unrest in Virlannia]] pressured the Virlannian government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}, Virlannia would cease their attempts on retaking their lands and ending the border crisis in 1981. The next 3 decades would be marked with relative peace to the border. The year 2008 brought a return of the conflict after the election of [[President of Virlannia]] [[Sigfred Steffensen]], border clashes between the two countries and a [[Virlannian Liberation Front|separatist movement]] in the Naskoran Plains would renew the conflict between the 2 countries.

Fighting began on the morning of 21 January, with an Virlannian offensive along the contested zone and Landings on islands in Lake Skendrvia after the [[Kaerskov Revolt]]. A week later, much of the Mestran [[4th Army]] had been either encircled destroyed while Islands were contested between the 2 states. Exploiting the confusion and partial collapse of the front line, Virlannian forces swiftly advanced, capturing the vicinity of [[Osly]], the second-largest city in the Naskoran Plains in the [[Western Kaerskov Offensive]] and completing their capture of the islands. However, Mestran Forces reorganized, mobilized, and with the support of The [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations|OFSN]], initiated a [[Operation Landfall|counteroffensive]] that led to a brief stalemate, ultimately resulting in the signing of the Peace Treaty of Suedval, ending all hostilities in the region from 16th April 2010. This peace treaty signed at the end of the war resulted in a major shift regarding the control of the territories in Naskoran Plains and the areas surrounding it.

The war was marked by the deployment of large quantities of personnel, tanks, aircraft and {{w|Unmanned aerial vehicle|drones}} never seen before since the [[Shehari War]], as well as by state propaganda and the use of official social media accounts in online information warfare. In particular, the [[Virlannian Armed Forces]] successfully used the deep battle strategy and the widespread use of drones to their full extent for the first time. Numerous countries and the [[World Mandate Organization]] had strongly condemned the war and called on both countries to de-escalate tensions and start meaningful negotiations.

== Names ==

The war has been referred to as the "Second Mestran-Virlannian War", and has also been called the "Second Kaerskov War" & "86 Days War" in both [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. In Mestra, it has been called as the "Plains War" ([[Mestran languange|Mestran]]: ''Slettekrigen'') and the "Demonstration War" (''Demonstrasjonskrigen''). In Virlannia, it has been called as the "Third Naskoran War" ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]]: ''Den Tredje Naskoranske Krig'') the "Third Great Patriotic War" (''Den Tredje Store Fædrelandskrig''). The Virlannian government referred to it as an "Operation for Defense and Protection" and "Counteroffensive Operation". It later announced it had initiated military operations under the code-name "Operation Svarog" (''Operation Svarog på dansk'').

== Background ==
{{Further|History of Kaerskov|Mestran-Virlannian conflict}}

=== Separation of Skendravian Union and Virlannian Independence ===
{{Main|Break up of the Skendravian Union}}

=== The Great War ===
{{Main|Central front (Great War (Realstrange))}}

=== 5 Days War & Mestran-Virlannian Border Conflicts ===
{{Main|5 Days War|Mestran-Virlannian Border Conflicts}}

=== Kaerskov Crisis ===

==== Kaerskov Revolt ====
{{Main|Kaerskov Revolt}}

==== Border Clashes ====

== Course of the war ==
{{Main|Timeline of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

=== Initial Invasion ===

==== Operation Svarog ====
{{Main|Operation Svarog|Western Kaerskov Offensive}}

==== Operation Tyr ====
{{Main|Operation Tyr}}

==== Operation Odin ====
{{Main|Operation Odin}}

=== Mestran counteroffensives ===
{{Main|Operation Shock and Awe}}

=== Stalemate ===

=== Treaty of Suedval ===
{{Main|Treaty of Suedval}}

== Characteristics ==

=== Causalities ===
{{Main|Casualities of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

==== Military ====

==== Civilian ====

=== Armored warfare ===
{{Main|Armored warfare of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

During the early part of the war, with the large number of Virlannian tanks, Mestran MBTs and MGS' would struggle. With the HSV-27's and MVS-30's unable to keep up with the amount of Virlannian MBTs pouring through. Although being the better MBT, the HSV-27 would often during the early weeks be caught in awkward positions, most there technological and mechanical advantages largely not helping. Being able to reliably take out tanks, they would also suffer heavy losses, due to being caught without the advantage. The MVS-30's would fair better, but not by much, with there light armour they would take alarming losses. Able to reliably take out tanks as well, once both units were able to start holding more ground, the MVS-30's able to set up more ambushes on Virlannian tanks and the HSV-27's coming in with the advantages. Evident during the [[Battle of Balleholt]], the first turning point of the war. The [[34th Tank Battalion (Mestra)]] and [[21st Infantry Battalion (Mestra)]] holding the town of Balleholt, which held a strategically important crossroads. Set up in the best positions possible for their equipment, the Mestran units would hold out under the large Virlannian assault. After 19 hours of heated combat and black smoke filling the air, the Virlannian assault would fall back, turning the tide to Mestra. *to be contiuned

=== Air warfare ===
{{Main|Air warfare of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

=== War crimes ===
{{Main|War crimes in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Aftermath ==

=== Mestra ===

=== Virlannia ===

== See also ==

== Additional notes ==

[[Category:Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
[[Category:Global Freeze]]
[[Category:Mestra]]
[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:History of Mestra]]
[[Category:History of Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Mestra]]
[[Category:Wars involving Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Vohylt-Tvahorner]]
[[Category:Wars involving Deira]]
[[Category:Wars involving UFRR]]
[[Category:Wars involving Reussland]]
[[Category:Wars involving Helstorig]]
[[Category:Wars of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-05-02T12:44:18Z

Noshiii:

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Second Mestran-Virlannian War
| partof = the [[Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
| image = {{Multiple image
| border = infobox
| perrow = 2/2/2
| image1 = Mestran Infantrymen.png
| image2 = Virlannian Attack on Osly.png
| image3 = Mestran POWs.png
| image4 = Destroyed Virlannian MBTs.png
| image5 = Mestran Missile Strikes.png
| image6 = Virlannian Fighter Aircraft.png
| total_width = 300}} '''From top to bottom, left to right''': {{flatlist|
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] Infantrymen during the early days of the war
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] attack during the [[Battle of Osly]]
* Abandoned equipment in [[Kaerskov]]
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] {{w|Prisoner of war|POWs}} being escorted to [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] {{w|Prisoner-of-war camp|POW camps}}
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] missile strikes on [[Kraligen]]
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] fighter during the [[Mestran counteroffensive]]
}}
| date = 21 January 2010 - 16 April 2010 (2 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
| place = [[Mestra]] & [[Virlannia]]
| result = [[Treaty of Suedval]]
| territory = Cession of the [[Skendravian Lake]] islands and [[Kaerskov]] to [[Virlannia]]
| status =
| combatants_header =
| combatant1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Mestra]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|Vohylt-Tvahorner}} '''[[Vohylt-Tvahorner]]'''
* {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} '''[[Khraelyia]]'''
* {{flagicon|Deira}} '''[[Deira]]'''
}}
| combatant2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Virlannia]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|UFRR}} '''[[Union of Federal Rationalist Republics|UFRR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Reussland}} '''[[Reussland]]'''
* {{flagicon|Helstorig}} '''[[Helstorig]]'''
}}
| commander1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''King [[Fredrik II]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Håvard Grieg]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Vebjørn Lunden]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Fredrik Winjum]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Joakim Naess]] {{KIA}}
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Ståle Haaland]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Tommy Oye]]
}}
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Elias Törni]]'''
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Erik Aaltonen]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Anders Heinrichs]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Kaarlo Toveri]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Hans Leth]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Sonny Høj]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Nikolai Skou]]
}}
| units1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[1st Tank Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[3rd Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[4th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[5th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Skendravian Army]]
}}
| units2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[1st Eastern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[2nd Western Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[3rd Northern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[4th Southern Army]]
}}
| strength1 = '''In total''': ±856,500 troops +1500 tanks +2000 artillery pieces +800 aircraft
| strength2 = '''In total''': ±932,000 troops +2000 tanks +4000 artillery pieces +600 aircraft
| casualties1 = 21,852 killed 567 missing 64,261 wounded ±5500 captured
| casualties2 = 26,918 killed 346 missing 58,301 wounded ±1000 captured
| casualties3 = '''Mestran civilian losses:''' 3,943 killed 435 {{w|missing people}} '''Virlannian civilian losses:''' 2,530 killed 183 missing people '''Other civilian losses:''' 52 killed in [[Aletia]] and [[Eisenach]], over 100 injured
}}

The '''Second Mestran-Virlannian War''' was a {{w|armed conflict}} fought between 21 January and 16 April 2010 in [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. It was a major escalation of an unresolved [[Mestran-Virlannian conflict|conflict over the region]]. The war lasted for 86 days and resulted in a Virlannian victory with Virlannia annexing [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Lake Skendrvia]] Islands under the terms of the [[Peace Treaty of Suedval]] and mandated by the [[World Mandate Organization]] under [[WMO Resolution 194V]]. The war led to a international humiliation for Mestra in the middle of the [[Global Freeze]] and significantly altered the balance of power on Central [[Verdantis]], with Virlannia supplanting Mestra as the Skendravian land power.

In 11 May 1940, Virlannia joins the [[Great War]] on the side of [[Talmiera]], [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Naskoran Plains]] became the main focus between Mestra and Virlannia during the war due to its [[Demographic of Kaerskov|demographic]]. Subsequent losses and the defeat of [[Axis of Liberation|Axis Powers]] led [[Virlannia]] to ceed some of its territories in the [[Treaty of Altim]]. In 14 April 1953, Virlannia invaded [[Mestra]] in the [[5 Days War]] with the intention to retake its former territories under Mestran control, exploiting the [[Mestran Succession Crisis]] and the [[Helstorig secession from Mestra]]. But it too resulted in the cession of all of Virlannian territory on the Naskoran Plains to Mestra and led to the 3 decades of the [[Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis|Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis]]. And after years of failed attempts, defeats, and with [[1981 Virlannia Civil Protests|popular unrest in Virlannia]] pressured the Virlannian government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}, Virlannia would cease any attempts in 1981 and officially ending the border crisis in the [[Treaty of Dresy]]. The next 3 decades would be marked with relative peace to the border. The year 2008 brought a return of the conflict after the election of [[President of Virlannia]] [[Elias Törni]], border clashes between the two countries and a [[Virlannian Liberation Front|separatist movement]] in the Naskoran Plains would renew the conflict between the 2 countries.

Fighting began on the morning of 21 January, with an Virlannian offensive along the contested zone and Landings on islands in Lake Skendrvia after the [[Kaerskov Revolt]]. A week later, much of the Mestran [[4th Army]] had been either encircled destroyed while Islands were contested between the 2 states. Exploiting the confusion and partial collapse of the front line, Virlannian forces swiftly advanced, capturing the vicinity of [[Osly]], the second-largest city in the Naskoran Plains in the [[Western Kaerskov Offensive]] and completing their capture of the islands. However, Mestran Forces quickly mobilized and with the support of The [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations|OFSN]], it initiated a [[Operation Landfall|counteroffensive]] that led to a brief stalemate, ultimately resulting in the signing of the Peace Treaty of Suedval, ending all hostilities in the region from 16th April 2010. This peace treaty signed at the end of the war resulted in a major shift regarding the control of the territories in Naskoran Plains and the areas surrounding it.

The war was marked by the deployment of large quantities of personnel, tanks, aircraft and {{w|Unmanned aerial vehicle|drones}} never seen before since the [[Shehari War]], as well as by state propaganda and the use of official social media accounts in online information warfare. In particular, the [[Virlannian Armed Forces]] successfully used the deep battle strategy and the widespread use of drones to their full extent for the first time. Numerous countries and the [[World Mandate Organization]] had strongly condemned the war and called on both countries to de-escalate tensions and start meaningful negotiations.

== Names ==

The war has been referred to as the "Second Mestran-Virlannian War", and has also been called the "Second Kaerskov War" & "86 Days War" in both [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. In Mestra, it has been called the Third Kaerskov War ([[Nynorsk]]: ''Tredje Kaerskov-krigen''). In Virlannia, it has been called as the "Third Naskoran War" ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]]: ''Den Tredje Naskoranske Krig'') the "Third Great Patriotic War" (''Den Tredje Store Fædrelandskrig''). The Virlannian government referred to it as an "operation for defense and protection" and "counter-offensive operation". It later announced it had initiated military operations under the code-name "Operation Svarog" (''Operation Svarog på dansk'').

== Background ==
{{Further|History of Kaerskov|Mestran-Virlannian conflict}}

=== Skendravian Union ===
{{Main|Skendravian Union}}

== Course of the war ==
{{Main|Timeline of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Characteristics ==

=== Casualities ===

=== Armored warfare ===

=== Navy warfare ===

=== Air warfare ===

=== War crimes ===
{{Main|War crimes in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Aftermath ==

=== Mestra ===

=== Virlannia ===

== See also ==

== Additional notes ==

[[Category:Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
[[Category:Global Freeze]]
[[Category:Mestra]]
[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:History of Mestra]]
[[Category:History of Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Mestra]]
[[Category:Wars involving Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Vohylt-Tvahorner]]
[[Category:Wars involving Deira]]
[[Category:Wars involving UFRR]]
[[Category:Wars involving Reussland]]
[[Category:Wars involving Helstorig]]
[[Category:Wars of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

File:Mestran Missile Strikes.png

2024-05-02T12:39:38Z

Noshiii:

File:Virlannian Fighter Aircraft.png

2024-05-02T12:38:09Z

Noshiii:

File:Destroyed Virlannian MBTs.png

2024-05-02T12:37:46Z

Noshiii:

File:Mestran POWs.png

2024-05-02T12:37:24Z

Noshiii:

File:Virlannian Attack on Osly.png

2024-05-02T12:36:56Z

Noshiii:

File:Mestran Infantrymen.png

2024-05-02T12:34:23Z

Noshiii:

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-05-02T12:32:24Z

Noshiii:

{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Second Mestran-Virlannian War
| partof = the [[Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
| image = {{Multiple image
| border = infobox
| perrow = 2/2/2
| image1 = Mestran Infantrymen.png
| image2 = Virlannian Attack on Osly.png
| image3 = Mestran POWs.png
| image4 = Destroyed Virlannian MBTs.png
| image5 = Mestran Missile Strikes.png
| image6 = Virlannian Fighter Aircraft.png
| total_width = 300}} '''From top to bottom, left to right''': {{flatlist|
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] Infantrymen during the early days of the war
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] attack during the [[Battle of Osly]]
* Abandoned equipment in [[Kaerskov]]
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] {{w|Prisoner of war|POWs}} being escorted to [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] {{w|Prisoner-of-war camp|POW camps}}
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] missile strikes on [[Kraligen]]
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] fighter during the [[Mestran counteroffensive]]
}}
| date = 21 January 2010 - 16 April 2010 (2 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
| place = [[Mestra]] & [[Virlannia]]
| result = [[Treaty of Suedval]]
| territory = Cession of the [[Skendravian Lake]] islands and [[Kaerskov]] to [[Virlannia]]
| status =
| combatants_header =
| combatant1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Mestra]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|Vohylt-Tvahorner}} '''[[Vohylt-Tvahorner]]'''
* {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} '''[[Khraelyia]]'''
* {{flagicon|Deira}} '''[[Deira]]'''
}}
| combatant2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Virlannia]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|UFRR}} '''[[Union of Federal Rationalist Republics|UFRR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Reussland}} '''[[Reussland]]'''
* {{flagicon|Helstorig}} '''[[Helstorig]]'''
}}
| commander1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''King [[Fredrik II]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Håvard Grieg]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Vebjørn Lunden]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Fredrik Winjum]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Joakim Naess]] {{KIA}}
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Ståle Haaland]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Tommy Oye]]
}}
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Elias Törni]]'''
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Erik Aaltonen]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Anders Heinrichs]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Kaarlo Toveri]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Hans Leth]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Sonny Høj]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Nikolai Skou]]
}}
| units1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[1st Tank Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[3rd Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[4th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[5th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Skendravian Army]]
}}
| units2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[1st Eastern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[2nd Western Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[3rd Northern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[4th Southern Army]]
}}
| strength1 = '''In total''': ±856,500 troops +1500 tanks +2000 artillery pieces +800 aircraft
| strength2 = '''In total''': ±932,000 troops +2000 tanks +4000 artillery pieces +600 aircraft
| casualties1 = 21,852 killed 567 missing 64,261 wounded ±5500 captured
| casualties2 = 26,918 killed 346 missing 58,301 wounded ±1000 captured
| casualties3 = '''Mestran civilian losses:''' 3,943 killed 435 {{w|missing people}} '''Virlannian civilian losses:''' 2,530 killed 183 missing people '''Other civilian losses:''' 52 killed in [[Aletia]] and [[Eisenach]], over 100 injured
}}

The '''Second Mestran-Virlannian War''' was a {{w|armed conflict}} fought between 21 January and 16 April 2010 in [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. It was a major escalation of an unresolved [[Mestran-Virlannian conflict|conflict over the region]]. The war lasted for 86 days and resulted in a Virlannian victory with Virlannia annexing [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Lake Skendrvia]] Islands under the terms of the [[Peace Treaty of Suedval]] and mandated by the [[World Mandate Organization]] under [[WMO Resolution 194V]]. The war led to a international humiliation for Mestra in the middle of the [[Global Freeze]] and significantly altered the balance of power on Central [[Verdantis]], with Virlannia supplanting Mestra as the Skendravian land power.

In 11 May 1940, Virlannia joins the [[Great War]] on the side of [[Talmiera]], [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Naskoran Plains]] became the main focus between Mestra and Virlannia during the war due to its [[Demographic of Kaerskov|demographic]]. Subsequent losses and the defeat of [[Axis of Liberation|Axis Powers]] led [[Virlannia]] to ceed some of its territories in the [[Treaty of Altim]]. In 14 April 1953, Virlannia invaded [[Mestra]] in the [[5 Days War]] with the intention to retake its former territories under Mestran control, exploiting the [[Mestran Succession Crisis]] and the [[Helstorig secession from Mestra]]. But it too resulted in the cession of all of Virlannian territory on the Naskoran Plains to Mestra and led to the 3 decades of the [[Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis|Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis]]. And after years of failed attempts, defeats, and with [[1981 Virlannia Civil Protests|popular unrest in Virlannia]] pressured the Virlannian government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}, Virlannia would cease any attempts in 1981 and officially ending the border crisis in the [[Treaty of Dresy]]. The next 3 decades would be marked with relative peace to the border. The year 2008 brought a return of the conflict after the election of [[President of Virlannia]] [[Elias Törni]], border clashes between the two countries and a [[Virlannian Liberation Front|separatist movement]] in the Naskoran Plains would renew the conflict between the 2 countries.

Fighting began on the morning of 21 January, with an Virlannian offensive along the contested zone and Landings on islands in Lake Skendrvia after the [[Kaerskov Revolt]]. A week later, much of the Mestran [[4th Army]] had been either encircled destroyed while Islands were contested between the 2 states. Exploiting the confusion and partial collapse of the front line, Virlannian forces swiftly advanced, capturing the vicinity of [[Osly]], the second-largest city in the Naskoran Plains in the [[Western Kaerskov Offensive]] and completing their capture of the islands. However, Mestran Forces quickly mobilized and with the support of The [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations|OFSN]], it initiated a [[Operation Landfall|counteroffensive]] that led to a brief stalemate, ultimately resulting in the signing of the Peace Treaty of Suedval, ending all hostilities in the region from 16th April 2010. This peace treaty signed at the end of the war resulted in a major shift regarding the control of the territories in Naskoran Plains and the areas surrounding it.

The war was marked by the deployment of large quantities of personnel, tanks, aircraft and {{w|Unmanned aerial vehicle|drones}} never seen before since the [[Shehari War]], as well as by state propaganda and the use of official social media accounts in online information warfare. In particular, the [[Virlannian Armed Forces]] successfully used the deep battle strategy and the widespread use of drones to their full extent for the first time. Numerous countries and the [[World Mandate Organization]] had strongly condemned the war and called on both countries to de-escalate tensions and start meaningful negotiations.

== Names ==

The war has been referred to as the "Second Mestran-Virlannian War", and has also been called the "Second Kaerskov War" & "86 Days War" in both [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. In Mestra, it has been called the Third Kaerskov War ([[Nynorsk]]: ''Tredje Kaerskov-krigen''). In Virlannia, it has been called as the "Third Naskoran War" ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]]: ''Den Tredje Naskoranske Krig'') the "Third Great Patriotic War" (''Den Tredje Store Fædrelandskrig''). The Virlannian government referred to it as an "operation for defense and protection" and "counter-offensive operation". It later announced it had initiated military operations under the code-name "Operation Svarog" (''Operation Svarog på dansk'').

== Background ==
{{Further|History of Kaerskov|Mestran-Virlannian conflict}}

=== Skendravian Union ===
{{Main|Skendravian Union}}

== Course of the war ==
{{Main|Timeline of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Characteristics ==

=== Casualities ===

=== Armored warfare ===

=== Navy warfare ===

=== Air warfare ===

=== War crimes ===
{{Main|War crimes in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Aftermath ==

=== Mestra ===

=== Virlannia ===

== See also ==

== Additional notes ==

[[Category:Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
[[Category:Global Freeze]]
[[Category:Mestra]]
[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:History of Mestra]]
[[Category:History of Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Mestra]]
[[Category:Wars involving Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Vohylt-Tvahorner]]
[[Category:Wars involving Deira]]
[[Category:Wars involving UFRR]]
[[Category:Wars involving Reussland]]
[[Category:Wars involving Helstorig]]
[[Category:Wars of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-05-01T13:27:55Z

Noshiii:

{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Second Mestran-Virlannian War
| partof = the [[Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
| image = {{Multiple image
| border = infobox
| perrow = 2/2/2
| image1 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image2 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image3 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image4 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image5 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image6 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| total_width = 300}} '''From top to bottom, left to right''': {{flatlist|
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] Infantrymen during the early days of the war
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] attack during the [[Battle of Osly]]
* Abandoned equipment in [[Kaerskov]]
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] {{w|Prisoner of war|POWs}} being escorted to [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] {{w|Prisoner-of-war camp|POW camps}}
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] missile strikes on [[Kraligen]]
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] [[Kones-Halske K-06]] during the [[Mestran counteroffensive]]
}}
| date = 21 January 2010 - 16 April 2010 (2 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
| place = [[Mestra]] & [[Virlannia]]
| result = [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] victory
| territory = Cession of the [[Skendravian Lake]] islands and [[Kaerskov]] to [[Virlannia]]
| status =
| combatants_header =
| combatant1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Mestra]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|Vohylt-Tvahorner}} '''[[Vohylt-Tvahorner]]'''
* {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} '''[[Khraelyia]]'''
* {{flagicon|Deira}} '''[[Deira]]'''
}}
| combatant2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Virlannia]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|UFRR}} '''[[Union of Federal Rationalist Republics|UFRR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Reussland}} '''[[Reussland]]'''
* {{flagicon|Helstorig}} '''[[Helstorig]]'''
}}
| commander1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''King [[Fredrik II]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Håvard Grieg]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Vebjørn Lunden]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Fredrik Winjum]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Joakim Naess]] {{KIA}}
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Ståle Haaland]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Tommy Oye]]
}}
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Elias Törni]]'''
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Erik Aaltonen]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Anders Heinrichs]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Kaarlo Toveri]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Hans Leth]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Sonny Høj]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Nikolai Skou]]
}}
| units1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[1st Tank Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[3rd Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[4th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[5th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Skendravian Army]]
}}
| units2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[1st Eastern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[2nd Western Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[3rd Northern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[4th Southern Army]]
}}
| strength1 = '''In total''': ±856,500 troops +1500 tanks +2000 artillery pieces +800 aircraft
| strength2 = '''In total''': ±932,000 troops +2000 tanks +4000 artillery pieces +600 aircraft
| casualties1 = 21,852 killed 567 missing 64,261 wounded ±5500 captured
| casualties2 = 26,918 killed 346 missing 58,301 wounded ±1000 captured
| casualties3 = '''Mestran civilian losses:''' 3,943 killed 435 {{w|missing people}} '''Virlannian civilian losses:''' 2,530 killed 183 missing people '''Other civilian losses:''' 52 killed in [[Aletia]] and [[Eisenach]], over 100 injured
}}

The '''Second Mestran-Virlannian War''' was a {{w|armed conflict}} fought between 21 January and 16 April 2010 in [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. It was a major escalation of an unresolved [[Mestran-Virlannian conflict|conflict over the region]]. The war lasted for 86 days and resulted in a Virlannian victory with Virlannia annexing [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Lake Skendrvia]] Islands under the terms of the [[Peace Treaty of Suedval]] and mandated by the [[World Mandate Organization]] under [[WMO Resolution 194V]]. The war led to a international humiliation for Mestra in the middle of the [[Global Freeze]] and significantly altered the balance of power on Central [[Verdantis]], with Virlannia supplanting Mestra as the Skendravian land power.

In 11 May 1940, Virlannia joins the [[Great War]] on the side of [[Talmiera]], [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Naskoran Plains]] became the main focus between Mestra and Virlannia during the war due to its [[Demographic of Kaerskov|demographic]]. Subsequent losses and the defeat of [[Axis of Liberation|Axis Powers]] led [[Virlannia]] to ceed some of its territories in the [[Treaty of Altim]]. In 14 April 1953, Virlannia invaded [[Mestra]] in the [[5 Days War]] with the intention to retake its former territories under Mestran control, exploiting the [[Mestran Succession Crisis]] and the [[Helstorig secession from Mestra]]. But it too resulted in the cession of all of Virlannian territory on the Naskoran Plains to Mestra and led to the 3 decades of the [[Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis|Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis]]. And after years of failed attempts, defeats, and with [[1981 Virlannia Civil Protests|popular unrest in Virlannia]] pressured the Virlannian government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}, Virlannia would cease any attempts in 1981 and officially ending the border crisis in the [[Treaty of Dresy]]. The next 3 decades would be marked with relative peace to the border. The year 2008 brought a return of the conflict after the election of [[President of Virlannia]] [[Elias Törni]], border clashes between the two countries and a [[Virlannian Liberation Front|separatist movement]] in the Naskoran Plains would renew the conflict between the 2 countries.

Fighting began on the morning of 21 January, with an Virlannian offensive along the contested zone and Landings on islands in Lake Skendrvia after the [[Kaerskov Revolt]]. A week later, much of the Mestran [[4th Army]] had been either encircled destroyed while Islands were contested between the 2 states. Exploiting the confusion and partial collapse of the front line, Virlannian forces swiftly advanced, capturing the vicinity of [[Osly]], the second-largest city in the Naskoran Plains in the [[Western Kaerskov Offensive]] and completing their capture of the islands. However, Mestran Forces quickly mobilized and with the support of The [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations|OFSN]], it initiated a [[Operation Landfall|counteroffensive]] that led to a brief stalemate, ultimately resulting in the signing of the Peace Treaty of Suedval, ending all hostilities in the region from 16th April 2010. This peace treaty signed at the end of the war resulted in a major shift regarding the control of the territories in Naskoran Plains and the areas surrounding it.

The war was marked by the deployment of large quantities of personnel, tanks, aircraft and {{w|Unmanned aerial vehicle|drones}} never seen before since the [[Shehari War]], as well as by state propaganda and the use of official social media accounts in online information warfare. In particular, the [[Virlannian Armed Forces]] successfully used the deep battle strategy and the widespread use of drones to their full extent for the first time. Numerous countries and the [[World Mandate Organization]] had strongly condemned the war and called on both countries to de-escalate tensions and start meaningful negotiations.

== Names ==

The war has been referred to as the "Second Mestran-Virlannian War", and has also been called the "Second Kaerskov War" & "86 Days War" in both [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. In Mestra, it has been called the Third Kaerskov War ([[Nynorsk]]: ''Tredje Kaerskov-krigen''). In Virlannia, it has been called as the "Third Naskoran War" ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]]: ''Den Tredje Naskoranske Krig'') the "Third Great Patriotic War" (''Den Tredje Store Fædrelandskrig''). The Virlannian government referred to it as an "operation for defense and protection" and "counter-offensive operation". It later announced it had initiated military operations under the code-name "Operation Svarog" (''Operation Svarog på dansk'').

== Background ==
{{Further|History of Kaerskov|Mestran-Virlannian conflict}}

=== Skendravian Union ===
{{Main|Skendravian Union}}

== Course of the war ==
{{Main|Timeline of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Characteristics ==

=== Casualities ===

=== Armored warfare ===

=== Navy warfare ===

=== Air warfare ===

=== War crimes ===
{{Main|War crimes in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Aftermath ==

=== Mestra ===

=== Virlannia ===

== See also ==

== Additional notes ==

[[Category:Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
[[Category:Global Freeze]]
[[Category:Mestra]]
[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:History of Mestra]]
[[Category:History of Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Mestra]]
[[Category:Wars involving Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Vohylt-Tvahorner]]
[[Category:Wars involving Deira]]
[[Category:Wars involving UFRR]]
[[Category:Wars involving Reussland]]
[[Category:Wars involving Helstorig]]
[[Category:Wars of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-05-01T13:26:10Z

Noshiii:

{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict = Second Mestran-Virlannian War
| partof = the [[Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
| image = {{Multiple image
| border = infobox
| perrow = 2/2/2
| image1 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image2 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image3 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image4 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image5 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| image6 = Noshi needs to do something tbh.png
| total_width = 300}} '''From top to bottom, left to right''': {{flatlist|
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] Infantrymen during the early days of the war
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] attack during the [[Battle of Osly]]
* Abandoned equipment in [[Kaerskov]]
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] {{w|Prisoner of war|POWs}} being escorted to [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] {{w|Prisoner-of-war camp|POW camps}}
* [[Mestra|Mestran]] missile strikes on [[Kraligen]]
* [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] [[Kones-Halske K-06]] during the [[Mestran counteroffensive]]
}}
| date = 21 January 2010 - 16 April 2010 (2 months, 3 weeks and 5 days)
| place = [[Mestra]] & [[Virlannia]]
| result = [[Virlannia|Virlannian]] victory
| territory = Cession of the [[Skendravian Lake]] islands and [[Kaerskov]] to [[Virlannia]]
| status =
| combatants_header =
| combatant1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Mestra]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|Vohylt-Tvahorner}} '''[[Vohylt-Tvahorner]]'''
* {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} '''[[Khraelyia]]'''
* {{flagicon|Deira}} '''[[Deira]]'''
}}
| combatant2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Virlannia]]'''
----
* '''Supported by''':
* {{flagicon|UFRR}} '''[[Union of Federal Rationalist Republics|UFRR]]'''
* {{flagicon|Reussland}} '''[[Reussland]]'''
* {{flagicon|Helstorig}} '''[[Helstorig]]'''
}}
| commander1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''King [[Fredrik II]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} '''[[Håvard Grieg]]'''
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Vebjørn Lunden]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Fredrik Winjum]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Joakim Naess]] {{KIA}}
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Ståle Haaland]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Tommy Oye]]
}}
| commander2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} '''[[Elias Törni]]'''
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Erik Aaltonen]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Anders Heinrichs]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Kaarlo Toveri]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Hans Leth]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Sonny Høj]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[Nikolai Skou]]
}}
| units1 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[1st Tank Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[3rd Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[4th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[5th Army]]
* {{flagicon|Mestra}} [[Skendravian Army]]
}}
| units2 = {{plainlist|
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[1st Eastern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[2nd Western Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[3rd Northern Army]]
* {{flagicon|Virlannia}} [[4th Southern Army]]
}}
| strength1 = '''In total''': ±856,500 troops +1500 tanks +2000 artillery pieces +800 aircraft
| strength2 = '''In total''': ±932,000 troops +2000 tanks +4000 artillery pieces +600 aircraft
| casualties1 = 21,852 killed 567 missing 64,261 wounded ±5500 captured
| casualties2 = 26,918 killed 346 missing 58,301 wounded ±1000 captured
| casualties3 = '''Mestran civilian losses:''' 3,943 killed 435 {{w|missing people}} '''Virlannian civilian losses:''' 2,530 killed 183 missing people '''Other civilian losses:''' 52 killed in [[Aletia]] and [[Eisenach]], over 100 injured
}}

The '''Second Mestran-Virlannian War''' was a {{w|armed conflict}} fought between 21 January and 16 April 2010 in [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. It was a major escalation of an unresolved [[Mestran-Virlannian conflict|conflict over the region]]. The war lasted for 86 days and resulted in a Virlannian victory with Virlannia annexing [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Lake Skendrvia]] Islands under the terms of the [[Peace Treaty of Suedval]] and mandated by the [[World Mandate Organization]] under [[WMO Resolution 194V]]. The war led to a international humiliation for Mestra in the middle of the [[Global Freeze]] and significantly altered the balance of power on Central [[Verdantis]], with Virlannia supplanting Mestra as the Skendravian land power.

In 11 May 1940, Virlannia joins the [[Great War]] on the side of [[Talmiera]], [[Kaerskov]] and the [[Naskoran Plains]] became the main focus between Mestra and Virlannia during the war due to its [[Demographic of Kaerskov|demographic]]. Subsequent losses and the defeat of [[Axis of Liberation|Axis Powers]] led [[Virlannia]] to ceed some of its territories in the [[Treaty of Altim]]. In 14 April 1953, Virlannia invaded [[Mestra]] in the [[5 Days War]] with the intention to retake its former territories under Mestran control, exploiting the [[Mestran Succession Crisis]] and the [[Helstorig secession from Mestra]]. But it too resulted in the cession of all of Virlannian territory on the Naskoran Plains to Mestra and led to the 3 decades of the [[Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis|Virlannian-Mestran Border Crisis]]. And after years of failed attempts, defeats, and with [[1981 Virlannia Civil Protests|popular unrest in Virlannia]] pressured the Virlannian government to reform into a {{w|democracy}}, Virlannia would cease any attempts in 1981 and officially ending the border crisis in the [[Treaty of Dresy]]. The next 3 decades would be marked with relative peace to the border. The year 2008 brought a return of the conflict after the election of President of Virlannia [[Elias Törni]], border clashes between the two countries and a [[Virlannian Liberation Front|separatist movement]] in the Naskoran Plains would renew the conflict between the 2 country.

Fighting began on the morning of 21 January, with an Virlannian offensive along the contested zone and Landings on islands in Lake Skendrvia after the [[Kaerskov Revolt]]. A week later, much of the Mestran [[4th Army]] had been either encircled destroyed while Islands were contested between the 2 states. Exploiting the confusion and partial collapse of the front line, Virlannian forces swiftly advanced, capturing the vicinity of [[Osly]], the second-largest city in the Naskoran Plains in the [[Western Kaerskov Offensive]] and completing their capture of the islands. However, Mestran Forces quickly mobilized and with the support of The [[Organization of Free Seterran Nations|OFSN]], it initiated a [[Operation Landfall|counteroffensive]] that led to a brief stalemate, ultimately resulting in the signing of the Peace Treaty of Suedval, ending all hostilities in the region from 16th April 2010. This peace treaty signed at the end of the war resulted in a major shift regarding the control of the territories in Naskoran Plains and the areas surrounding it.

The war was marked by the deployment of large quantities of personnel, tanks, aircraft and {{w|Unmanned aerial vehicle|drones}} never seen before since the [[Shehari War]], as well as by state propaganda and the use of official social media accounts in online information warfare. In particular, the [[Virlannian Armed Forces]] successfully used the deep battle strategy and the widespread use of drones to their full extent for the first time. Numerous countries and the [[World Mandate Organization]] had strongly condemned the war and called on both countries to de-escalate tensions and resume meaningful negotiations.

== Names ==

The war has been referred to as the "Second Mestran-Virlannian War", and has also been called the "Second Kaerskov War" & "86 Days War" in both [[Mestra]] and [[Virlannia]]. In Mestra, it has been called the Third Kaerskov War ([[Nynorsk]]: ''Tredje Kaerskov-krigen''). In Virlannia, it has been called as the "Third Naskoran War" ([[Virlannian languange|Virlannian]]: ''Den Tredje Naskoranske Krig'') the "Third Great Patriotic War" (''Den Tredje Store Fædrelandskrig''). The Virlannian government referred to it as an "operation for defense and protection" and "counter-offensive operation". It later announced it had initiated military operations under the code-name "Operation Svarog" (''Operation Svarog på dansk'').

== Background ==
{{Further|History of Kaerskov|Mestran-Virlannian conflict}}

=== Skendravian Union ===
{{Main|Skendravian Union}}

== Course of the war ==
{{Main|Timeline of the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Characteristics ==

=== Casualities ===

=== Armored warfare ===

=== Navy warfare ===

=== Air warfare ===

=== War crimes ===
{{Main|War crimes in the Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

== Aftermath ==

=== Mestra ===

=== Virlannia ===

== See also ==

== Additional notes ==

[[Category:Mestran-Virlannian Conflict]]
[[Category:Global Freeze]]
[[Category:Mestra]]
[[Category:Virlannia]]
[[Category:History of Mestra]]
[[Category:History of Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Mestra]]
[[Category:Wars involving Virlannia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Wars involving Vohylt-Tvahorner]]
[[Category:Wars involving Deira]]
[[Category:Wars involving UFRR]]
[[Category:Wars involving Reussland]]
[[Category:Wars involving Helstorig]]
[[Category:Wars of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-04-27T12:03:18Z

Noshiii: 0.0.5 ... its so joever

ST.84

2024-04-27T10:32:27Z

Noshiii:

{{DISPLAYTITLE:Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84}}

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Infobox weapon
| name = ST.84
| image = {{border|[[File:ST.84 in Khraelyi Service.png|300px]]|1}}
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = A ST.84-120 zra. 2016PPZ of the [[Territorial Defense Force of Khraelyia]].
| type = [[Wikipedia:Main_battle_tank|Main Battle Tank]]
| origin = {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} [[Khraelyia]]

| is_ranged =
| is_artillery =
| is_vehicle = yes

| service = 1979–present
| used_by = {{unbulleted list
|{{flagicon|Khraelyia}} [[Khraelyia]]
|{{flagicon|Kirkassag}} [[Kirkassag]]
|{{flagicon|Rossnia}} [[Bilorusniya]]
|{{flagicon|Remania}} [[Remania]]
}}
| wars = {{unbulleted list
|[[Goriyar-Kirkassag Border Conflict]]
|[[Syphax War]]
|[[Mirasani civil war]]
|[[Second Mestran-Virlannian War]]
}}
| designer = [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]] 
| design_date = 1970s
| manufacturer = [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]]
| unit_cost = ST.84: ₭3,122,900
| production_date = 1978–present
| number = 10,000
| variants = See ''[[#Variants|Variants]]''

| spec_label =
| mass = ST.84: 55.0 tons
| length = ST.84: 9.78 metres
| part_length =
| width = ST.84: 3.54 metres
| height = ST.84: 3.12 metres
| diameter =
| crew = 4
| passengers =

| cartridge =
| cartridge_weight =
| caliber =
| barrels =
| action =
| rate =
| velocity =
| range =
| max_range =
| feed =
| sights =

| breech =
| recoil =
| carriage =
| elevation =
| traverse =

| armour = ST.84: composite; including high-hardness steel, tungsten and plastic filler with ceramic component.
| primary_armament = 1 × KB-120 1A20 120 mm or KB-120 1A25 120 mm [[Alapayiv Arsenal]] [[Alapayiv Arsenal KB-120|KB-120]] (40 rounds)
| secondary_armament = 1 × [[13.2x99 OFSN|13.2 mm]] [[Vazhyykulemet M1930|M1930]] [[coaxial machine gun]] or 1x [[6.8x50 OFSN|6.8 mm]] [[Vazhyykulemet M1991]] [[general purpose machine gun]]
| engine = [[Zakhariv Tractor Plant]] ZTP-85 KB-404 [[Radiator (engine cooling)|liquid-cooled]] [[V12 engine|V12]] [[Wikipedia:Twin-turbo|twin turbo]] [[Wikipedia:Diesel_engine|diesel engine]]
| engine_power = 1100 kW at 2600 rpm
| pw_ratio = ST.84: 19.1 kW/t
| payload_capacity =
| drive =
| transmission = [[Hyrtsenko H 354]]
| suspension = [[Wikipedia:Torsion_bar_suspension|Torsion bar suspension]]
| clearance =
| fuel_capacity = 1300 litres
| vehicle_range = {{Plain list|
* Road: 350 kilometers
* Cross country: 275 kilometers
* Average: 315 kilometers
}}
| speed = 70 km/h
| guidance =
| steering = For all
| ref =
}}

The '''Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84-120 Paladin''' (commonly designated as the ''ST.84'' or ''ST.84-120'') is a third-generation Khraelyi [[Wikipedia:Main_battle_tank|main battle tank]] (MBT) utilized by the armies of [[Khraelyia]], [[Kirkassag]], [[Bilorusniya]], [[Mirasan]], and [[Remania]].

The ST.84 has a crew of four. The turret and hull are protected with second generation composite armour. The main armament of all ST.84 tanks is a smoothbore [[105x615 OFSN|120 mm]] cannon made by the [[Alapayiv Arsenal]] carrying 40 rounds of ammunition. Alongside 2,100 rounds of [[13.2x99 OFSN|13.2 mm]] ammunition for the tank's secondary weapons: a [[Vazhyykulemet M1930|M1930]] heavy machine gun mounted coaxially. The vehicle also carries the latest optical and digital-imaging and fire-control systems, enabling it to fight day and night and to fire on the move. The tank is powered by the ZTP-85 KB-404 [[Radiator (engine cooling)|liquid-cooled]] [[V12 engine|V12]] [[Wikipedia:Twin-turbo|twin turbo]] engine made by [[Zakhariv Tractor Plant]], providing a range of 350 kilometers and a maximum road speed of 70 kilometers per hour.

==History==
{{main|History of ST.84}}

===Development===

===Prototype Development===

===Series Production===

===Further Improvements===

===Replacements===

==Design==

===Protection===

===Armament===

===Propulsion===

==Variants==
{{main|ST.84 Operators and Variants}}
This section lists the main models of the ST.84, all chassis of ST.84s are produced in [[Khraelyia]] under [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]]. The ST.84 has been exported to [[Kirkassag]], [[Bilorusniya]], [[Mirasan]], and [[Remania]].

===Khraelyia===
X

===Kirkassag===
X

===Remania===
X

===Bilorusniya===
X

==Operators==
{{main|ST.84 Operators and Variants}}

===Current Operators===

===={{flagicon|Khraelyia}} Khraelyia====
X

===={{flagicon|Kirkassag}} Kirkassag====
X

===={{flagicon|Remania}} Remania====
X

===={{flagicon|Rossnia}} Bilorusniya====
X

===={{flagicon|Mirasan}} North Mirasan====
X

===Future or Potential Operators===

===Former Operators===

===Failed Bids===

===={{flagicon|Al'Mezreh}} Al'Mezreh====
In 1992, the [[Al'Mezreh|Federal Shehari Republic of Al'Mezreh]] evaluated three ST.84 zra.1984 main battle tanks, as a replacement to their aging [[M1968 Nabiun]] tanks. However, the outbreak of the [[Shehari War]] in 1993 ended the talks of Mezrehi acquisition of the ST.84.

===={{flagicon|Südval}} Südval====
X

===={{flagicon|Estry}} Estry====
{{main|1998 Estrian ST.84 Procurement Scandal}}
In 1998, the [[Estrian Armed Forces]] made the decision to procure a foreign main battle tank to replace the [[M-70|M-70s]] currently in service with the Estrian military. As part of the ''Armee 1998'' Program, three tank models were sent to [[Estry]] for trials to determine potential acquisition: the Khraelyi Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84, the Reussich [[Okter Naegling]], the Mestran [[HSV-27 Tordenvær]], and the Kardovij [[Dubrobij B-85]]. Despite the ST.84 beating its two competitors in trials and the 2 countries were in the final stages of contract negotiation, a [[1998 Estrian ST.84 procurement scandal|scandal]] erupted regarding the specific terms of the tank acquisition contract. This scandal led to opposition in the [[Federal Parliament of Estry|Federal Parliament]] and among the majority of the population, resulting in the contract being dropped in 1999.

==Service History==

===Goriyar-Kirkassag border conflict===
{{Main|Goriyan-Kirkassagic Border Conflicts}}

===Syphax War===
{{Main|Syphax War}}

===Second Mestran-Virlannian war===
{{main|Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

===Mirasani civil war===
{{Main|Mirasani civil war}}

==Gallery==

==See Also==

{{:template:realstrange}}

[[Category:Equipment of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Vehicles of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

ST.84

2024-04-27T10:31:59Z

Noshiii:

{{DISPLAYTITLE:Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84}}

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Infobox weapon
| name = ST.84
| image = {{border|[[File:ST.84 in Khraelyi Service.png|300px]]|1}}
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = A ST.84-120 zra. 2016PPZ of the [[Territorial Defense Force of Khraelyia]].
| type = [[Wikipedia:Main_battle_tank|Main Battle Tank]]
| origin = {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} [[Khraelyia]]

| is_ranged =
| is_artillery =
| is_vehicle = yes

| service = 1979–present
| used_by = {{unbulleted list
|{{flagicon|Khraelyia}} [[Khraelyia]]
|{{flagicon|Kirkassag}} [[Kirkassag]]
|{{flagicon|Rossnia}} [[Bilorusniya]]
|{{flagicon|Remania}} [[Remania]]
}}
| wars = {{unbulleted list
|[[Goriyar-Kirkassag Border Conflict]]
|[[Syphax War]]
|[[Mirasani civil war]]
|[[Second Mestran-Virlannian War]]
}}
| designer = [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]] 
| design_date = 1970s
| manufacturer = [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]]
| unit_cost = ST.84: ₭3,122,900
| production_date = 1978–present
| number = 10,000
| variants = See ''[[#Variants|Variants]]''

| spec_label =
| mass = ST.84: 55.0 tons
| length = ST.84: 9.78 metres
| part_length =
| width = ST.84: 3.54 metres
| height = ST.84: 3.12 metres
| diameter =
| crew = 4
| passengers =

| cartridge =
| cartridge_weight =
| caliber =
| barrels =
| action =
| rate =
| velocity =
| range =
| max_range =
| feed =
| sights =

| breech =
| recoil =
| carriage =
| elevation =
| traverse =

| armour = ST.84: composite; including high-hardness steel, tungsten and plastic filler with ceramic component.
| primary_armament = 1 × KB-120 1A20 120 mm or KB-120 1A25 120 mm [[Alapayiv Arsenal]] [[Alapayiv Arsenal KB-120|KB-120]] (40 rounds)
| secondary_armament = 1 × [[13.2x99 OFSN|13.2 mm]] [[Vazhyykulemet M1930|M1930]] [[coaxial machine gun]] or 1x [[6.8x50 OFSN|6.8 mm]] [[Vazhyykulemet M1991]] [[general purpose machine gun]]
| engine = [[Zakhariv Tractor Plant]] ZTP-85 KB-404 [[Radiator (engine cooling)|liquid-cooled]] [[V12 engine|V12]] [[Wikipedia:Twin-turbo|twin turbo]] [[Wikipedia:Diesel_engine|diesel engine]]
| engine_power = 1100 kW at 2600 rpm
| pw_ratio = ST.84: 19.1 kW/t
| payload_capacity =
| drive =
| transmission = [[Hyrtsenko H 354]]
| suspension = [[Wikipedia:Torsion_bar_suspension|Torsion bar suspension]]
| clearance =
| fuel_capacity = 1300 litres
| vehicle_range = {{Plain list|
* Road: 350 kilometers
* Cross country: 275 kilometers
* Average: 315 kilometers
}}
| speed = 70 km/h
| guidance =
| steering = For all
| ref =
}}

The '''Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84-120 Paladin''' (commonly designated as the ''ST.84'' or ''ST.84-120'') is a third-generation Khraelyi [[Wikipedia:Main_battle_tank|main battle tank]] (MBT) utilized by the armies of [[Khraelyia]], [[Kirkassag]], [[Bilorusniya]], [[Mirasan]], and [[Remania]].

The ST.84 has a crew of four. The turret and hull are protected with second generation composite armour. The main armament of all ST.84 tanks is a smoothbore [[105x615 OFSN|120 mm]] cannon made by the [[Alapayiv Arsenal]] carrying 40 rounds of ammunition. Alongside 2,100 rounds of [[13.2x99 OFSN|13.2 mm]] ammunition for the tank's secondary weapons: a [[Vazhyykulemet M1930|M1930]] heavy machine gun mounted coaxially. The vehicle also carries the latest optical and digital-imaging and fire-control systems, enabling it to fight day and night and to fire on the move. The tank is powered by the ZTP-85 KB-404 [[Radiator (engine cooling)|liquid-cooled]] [[V12 engine|V12]] [[Wikipedia:Twin-turbo|twin turbo]] engine made by [[Zakhariv Tractor Plant]], providing a range of 350 kilometers and a maximum road speed of 70 kilometers per hour.

==History==
{{main|History of ST.84}}

===Development===

===Prototype Development===

===Series Production===

===Further Improvements===

===Replacements===

==Design==

===Protection===

===Armament===

===Propulsion===

==Variants==
{{main|ST.84 Operators and Variants}}
This section lists the main models of the ST.84, all chassis of ST.84s are produced in [[Khraelyia]] under [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]]. The ST.84 has been exported to [[Kirkassag]], [[Bilorusniya]], [[Mirasan]], and [[Remania]].

===Khraelyia===
X

===Kirkassag===
X

===Remania===
X

===Bilorusniya===
X

==Operators==
{{main|ST.84 Operators and Variants}}

===Current Operators===

===={{flagicon|Khraelyia}} Khraelyia====
X

===={{flagicon|Kirkassag}} Kirkassag====
X

===={{flagicon|Remania}} Remania====
X

===={{flagicon|Rossnia}} Bilorusniya====
X

===={{flagicon|Mirasan}} North Mirasan====
X

===Future or Potential Operators===

===Former Operators===

===Failed Bids===

===={{flagicon|Al'Mezreh}} Al'Mezreh====
In 1992, the [[Al'Mezreh|Federal Shehari Republic of Al'Mezreh]] evaluated three ST.84 zra.1984 main battle tanks, as a replacement to their aging [[M1968 Nabiun]] tanks. However, the outbreak of the [[Shehari War]] in 1993 ended the talks of Mezrehi acquisition of the ST.84.

===={{flagicon|Südval}} Südval====
X

===={{flagicon|Estry}} Estry====
{{main|1998 Estrian ST.84 Procurement Scandal}}
In 1998, the [[Estrian Armed Foces]] made the decision to procure a foreign main battle tank to replace the [[M-70|M-70s]] currently in service with the Estrian military. As part of the ''Armee 1998'' Program, three tank models were sent to [[Estry]] for trials to determine potential acquisition: the Khraelyi Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84, the Reussich [[Okter Naegling]], the Mestran [[HSV-27 Tordenvær]], and the Kardovij [[Dubrobij B-85]]. Despite the ST.84 beating its two competitors in trials and the 2 countries were in the final stages of contract negotiation, a [[1998 Estrian ST.84 procurement scandal|scandal]] erupted regarding the specific terms of the tank acquisition contract. This scandal led to opposition in the [[Federal Parliament of Estry|Federal Parliament]] and among the majority of the population, resulting in the contract being dropped in 1999.

==Service History==

===Goriyar-Kirkassag border conflict===
{{Main|Goriyan-Kirkassagic Border Conflicts}}

===Syphax War===
{{Main|Syphax War}}

===Second Mestran-Virlannian war===
{{main|Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

===Mirasani civil war===
{{Main|Mirasani civil war}}

==Gallery==

==See Also==

{{:template:realstrange}}

[[Category:Equipment of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Vehicles of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

ST.84

2024-04-27T10:30:35Z

Noshiii: wiskyyy!!!

{{DISPLAYTITLE:Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84}}

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Infobox weapon
| name = ST.84
| image = {{border|[[File:ST.84 in Khraelyi Service.png|300px]]|1}}
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = A ST.84-120 zra. 2016PPZ of the [[Territorial Defense Force of Khraelyia]].
| type = [[Wikipedia:Main_battle_tank|Main Battle Tank]]
| origin = {{flagicon|Khraelyia}} [[Khraelyia]]

| is_ranged =
| is_artillery =
| is_vehicle = yes

| service = 1979–present
| used_by = {{unbulleted list
|{{flagicon|Khraelyia}} [[Khraelyia]]
|{{flagicon|Kirkassag}} [[Kirkassag]]
|{{flagicon|Rossnia}} [[Bilorusniya]]
|{{flagicon|Remania}} [[Remania]]
}}
| wars = {{unbulleted list
|[[Goriyar-Kirkassag Border Conflict]]
|[[Syphax War]]
|[[Mirasani civil war]]
|[[Second Mestran-Virlannian War]]
}}
| designer = [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]] 
| design_date = 1970s
| manufacturer = [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]]
| unit_cost = ST.84: ₭3,122,900
| production_date = 1978–present
| number = 10,000
| variants = See ''[[#Variants|Variants]]''

| spec_label =
| mass = ST.84: 55.0 tons
| length = ST.84: 9.78 metres
| part_length =
| width = ST.84: 3.54 metres
| height = ST.84: 3.12 metres
| diameter =
| crew = 4
| passengers =

| cartridge =
| cartridge_weight =
| caliber =
| barrels =
| action =
| rate =
| velocity =
| range =
| max_range =
| feed =
| sights =

| breech =
| recoil =
| carriage =
| elevation =
| traverse =

| armour = ST.84: composite; including high-hardness steel, tungsten and plastic filler with ceramic component.
| primary_armament = 1 × KB-120 1A20 120 mm or KB-120 1A25 120 mm [[Alapayiv Arsenal]] [[Alapayiv Arsenal KB-120|KB-120]] (40 rounds)
| secondary_armament = 1 × [[13.2x99 OFSN|13.2 mm]] [[Vazhyykulemet M1930|M1930]] [[coaxial machine gun]] or 1x [[6.8x50 OFSN|6.8 mm]] [[Vazhyykulemet M1991]] [[general purpose machine gun]]
| engine = [[Zakhariv Tractor Plant]] ZTP-85 KB-404 [[Radiator (engine cooling)|liquid-cooled]] [[V12 engine|V12]] [[Wikipedia:Twin-turbo|twin turbo]] [[Wikipedia:Diesel_engine|diesel engine]]
| engine_power = 1100 kW at 2600 rpm
| pw_ratio = ST.84: 19.1 kW/t
| payload_capacity =
| drive =
| transmission = [[Hyrtsenko H 354]]
| suspension = [[Wikipedia:Torsion_bar_suspension|Torsion bar suspension]]
| clearance =
| fuel_capacity = 1300 litres
| vehicle_range = {{Plain list|
* Road: 350 kilometers
* Cross country: 275 kilometers
* Average: 315 kilometers
}}
| speed = 70 km/h
| guidance =
| steering = For all
| ref =
}}

The '''Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84-120 Paladin''' (commonly designated as the ''ST.84'' or ''ST.84-120'') is a third-generation Khraelyi [[Wikipedia:Main_battle_tank|main battle tank]] (MBT) utilized by the armies of [[Khraelyia]], [[Kirkassag]], [[Bilorusniya]], [[Mirasan]], and [[Remania]].

The ST.84 has a crew of four. The turret and hull are protected with second generation composite armour. The main armament of all ST.84 tanks is a smoothbore [[105x615 OFSN|120 mm]] cannon made by the [[Alapayiv Arsenal]] carrying 40 rounds of ammunition. Alongside 2,100 rounds of [[13.2x99 OFSN|13.2 mm]] ammunition for the tank's secondary weapons: a [[Vazhyykulemet M1930|M1930]] heavy machine gun mounted coaxially. The vehicle also carries the latest optical and digital-imaging and fire-control systems, enabling it to fight day and night and to fire on the move. The tank is powered by the ZTP-85 KB-404 [[Radiator (engine cooling)|liquid-cooled]] [[V12 engine|V12]] [[Wikipedia:Twin-turbo|twin turbo]] engine made by [[Zakhariv Tractor Plant]], providing a range of 350 kilometers and a maximum road speed of 70 kilometers per hour.

==History==
{{main|History of ST.84}}

===Development===

===Prototype Development===

===Series Production===

===Further Improvements===

===Replacements===

==Design==

===Protection===

===Armament===

===Propulsion===

==Variants==
{{main|ST.84 Operators and Variants}}
This section lists the main models of the ST.84, all chassis of ST.84s are produced in [[Khraelyia]] under [[Yosyp-Kolisnyk]]. The ST.84 has been exported to [[Kirkassag]], [[Bilorusniya]], [[Mirasan]], and [[Remania]].

===Khraelyia===
X

===Kirkassag===
X

===Remania===
X

===Bilorusniya===
X

==Operators==
{{main|ST.84 Operators and Variants}}

===Current Operators===

===={{flagicon|Khraelyia}} Khraelyia====
X

===={{flagicon|Kirkassag}} Kirkassag====
X

===={{flagicon|Remania}} Remania====
X

===={{flagicon|Rossnia}} Bilorusniya====
X

===={{flagicon|Mirasan}} North Mirasan====
X

===Future or Potential Operators===

===Former Operators===

===Failed Bids===

===={{flagicon|Al'Mezreh}} Al'Mezreh====
In 1992, the [[Al'Mezreh|Federal Shehari Republic of Al'Mezreh]] evaluated three ST.84 zra.1984 main battle tanks, as a replacement to their aging [[M1968 Nabiun]] tanks. However, the outbreak of the [[Shehari War]] in 1993 ended the talks of Mezrehi acquisition of the ST.84.

===={{flagicon|Südval}} Südval====
X

===={{flagicon|Estry}} Estry====
{{main|1998 Estrian ST.84 Procurement Scandal}}
In 1998, the [[Estrian Armed Foces]] made the decision to procure a foreign main battle tank to replace the [[M-70|M-70s]] currently in service with the Estrian military. As part of the ''Armee 1998'' Program, three tank models were sent to [[Estry]] for trials to determine potential acquisition: the Khraelyi Yosyp-Kolisnyk ST.84, the Reussich [[Okter Naegling]], the Mestran [[HSV-27 Tordenvær]], and the Kardovij [[Dubrobij B-85]]. Despite the ST.84 beating the competition against its two competitors and the 2 countries were in the final stages of contract negotiation, a [[1998 Estrian ST.84 procurement scandal|scandal]] erupted regarding the specific terms of the ST.84 acquisition contract. This scandal led to opposition in the [[Federal Parliament of Estry|Federal Parliament]] and among the majority of the population, resulting in the contract being dropped in 1999.

==Service History==

===Goriyar-Kirkassag border conflict===
{{Main|Goriyan-Kirkassagic Border Conflicts}}

===Syphax War===
{{Main|Syphax War}}

===Second Mestran-Virlannian war===
{{main|Second Mestran-Virlannian War}}

===Mirasani civil war===
{{Main|Mirasani civil war}}

==Gallery==

==See Also==

{{:template:realstrange}}

[[Category:Equipment of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Vehicles of Realstrange]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-04-27T10:16:46Z

Noshiii:

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-04-27T10:16:06Z

Noshiii:

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-04-27T10:12:57Z

Noshiii: 0.0.2 added more categories because we definetly need it and linking fixes.

Second Mestran-Virlannian War

2024-04-27T10:02:59Z

Noshiii: 0.0.1 rework. prelim lore pls no edit

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-04-20T14:19:55Z

Noshiii: 0.0.6 maybe not again...

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

The '''Volkov's Expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of [[Etheisia]], with the eventual aim of colonizing the continent. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition, and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

Under orders from King [[Mykhail IV]] of [[Khraelyia]], Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, and eventually to the collapse of the ruling [[Kyu Regime]] in the [[Meiyo War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian]] culture influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:History of Estry]]
[[Category:History of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Template:Infobox Treaty

2024-04-20T03:41:51Z

Noshiii: ooo no!!! I accidentally make a infobox!!!

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Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-04-20T00:07:42Z

Noshiii: 0.0.5 maybe not,

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

The '''Volkov's Expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of [[Etheisia]], with the eventual aim of colonizing the continent. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition, and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

Under orders from King Mykhail IV, Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, and eventually to the collapse of the ruling [[Kyu Regime]] in the [[Meiyo War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian]] culture influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:History of Estry]]
[[Category:History of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-04-20T00:07:15Z

Noshiii: 0.0.4 ...

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

The '''Volkov's Expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of [[Etheisia]], with the eventual aim of colonizing the continent. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition, and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

Under orders from King Mykhail IV, Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, and eventually to the collapse of the ruling [[Kyu Regime]] in the [[Meiyo War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian]] culture influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:History of Estry]]
[[Category:History of Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Naval diplomacy]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-04-19T14:10:13Z

Noshiii: 0.0.3 Mykhail IV sent his best servant to giv the Kyu Regime L prank (gone bloody, the police were called)

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Under construction}}

The '''Volkov's Expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]] led by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of Western [[Etheisia]]. Opening contact with the government of [[Estry]] was considered a top priority of the expedition, and was one of the key reasons for its inception.

The expedition was commanded by Volkov, under orders from King [[Mykhail IV]]. Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, and eventually to the collapse of the ruling [[Kyu Regime]] in the [[Meiyo War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian]] culture influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Khraelyi Navy in the 19th century]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:1850s in Estry]]
[[Category:1850s in Khraelyia]]
[[Category:19th century in Dresy]]
[[Category:Naval diplomacy]]
[[Category:1873 in international relations]]
[[Category:1874 in international relations]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-04-19T13:58:25Z

Noshiii: 0.0.2 added more categories because we definetly need it and not me making it full 2 lines of category for tidyness...

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Under construction}}

The '''Volkov's Expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of Western [[Etheisia]]. Establishing contact with the government of Estry was a primary goal of the expedition and a key reason for its initiation.

The expedition was commanded by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]], under orders from Prime Minister [[Bogdan Koshulynsky]]. Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, and eventually to the collapse of the ruling [[Kyu Regime]] in the [[Meiyo War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian]] culture influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Volkov's Expeditions]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:Khraelyi Navy in the 19th century]]
[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:1850s in Estry]]
[[Category:1850s in Khraelyia]]
[[Category:19th century in Dresy]]
[[Category:Naval diplomacy]]
[[Category:1873 in international relations]]
[[Category:1874 in international relations]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]

Volkov's expedition of 1873

2024-04-19T13:56:00Z

Noshiii: 0.0.1 Created Volkov's Expedition of 1873, are you happy wisky???

{{Icons|Realstrange}}

{{Under construction}}

The '''Volkov's Expedition of 1873''' ([[Estrian languange|Estrian]]: ''Arrivée des Navires Noirs'', [[Ebirian languange|Ebirian]]: 黒船来航, ''kurofune raikō'', "Arrival of the Black Ships") was a diplomatic and military expedition on the voyage (1873-1874) to the [[Kingdom of Estry]] by warships of the [[Khraelyi Navy]]. The objectives of this expedition included exploration, surveying, and the establishment of {{w|diplomatic relations}} and negotiation of trade agreements with nations of Western [[Etheisia]]. Establishing contact with the government of Estry was a primary goal of the expedition and a key reason for its initiation.

The expedition was commanded by Admiral [[Fyodor Volkov]], under orders from Prime Minister [[Bogdan Koshulynsky]]. Volkov's primary goal was to force an end to Estry's 550-year-old [[Locked country|policy of isolation]] and to open Estrian ports to Khraelyi trade, through the use of {{w|gunboat diplomacy}} if necessary. The Volkov's Expedition led directly to the establishment of diplomatic relations between Estry and the [[Southern world|southern]] {{w|Great Powers}}, and eventually to the collapse of the ruling [[Kyu Regime]] in the [[Meiyo War]] and the foundation of the [[Estrian Republic]] in 1891. Following the expedition, Estry's burgeoning trade routes with the world led to the cultural trend of [[Estrianism]], in which aspects of [[Culture of Estry|Estrian]] and [[Culture of Ebiria|Ebirian]] culture influenced art in [[Verdantis]].

== Background ==

== Preparation ==

== Visit to Estry ==

== Return to Khraelyia ==

== See also ==

== Explanatory notes ==

[[Category:Estry]]
[[Category:Khraelyia]]
[[Category:Bakumatsu]]
[[Category:1850s in Estry]]
[[Category:1850s in Khraelyia]]
[[Category:19th century in Dresy]]
[[Category:Naval diplomacy]]
[[Category:1873 in international relations]]
[[Category:1874 in international relations]]
[[Category:Realstrange]]