Patricio Chavez: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox officeholder | |||
|honorific-prefix = {{W|Excellency|His Excellency}} | |||
|name = Patricio Chavez | |||
|honorific-suffix = MP | |||
|image = File:Juan_Antonio_Ríos_(1924).JPG | |||
|imagesize = 220 | |||
|smallimage = | |||
|caption = Patricio Chavez | |||
|order = 9th [[Prime Minister of Patagonia|Prime Minister]] of [[Patagonia]] | |||
|monarch = [[Albert II]] | |||
|deputy = | |||
|term_start = 15 July 1937 | |||
|term_end = 1944 | |||
|predecessor = [[Robert Baldwin]] | |||
|successor = [[Frederick Granholm]] | |||
|order2 = [[Leader of the Labour Democratic Party of Patagonia|Leader]] of the [[Labour Democratic Party of Patagonia|Labour Democratic Party]] | |||
|term_start2 = 30 June 1935 | |||
|predecessor2 = ''Position established'' | |||
|successor2 = Frederick Granholm | |||
|term_end2 = 30 March 1944 | |||
|order3 = [[Secretary of Labour and Social Services (Patagonia)|Secretary of Labor, Commerce, and Industry]] | |||
|leader3 = [[Elvis Heath]] | |||
|term_start3 = 1925 | |||
|predecessor3 = [[George Henderson]] | |||
|successor3 = ''Position abolished (resulting to the creation of [[Department of Labour and Social Serivices (Patagonia)|Department of Labour and Social Services]] and [[Department of Commerce and Industry (Patagonia)|Department of Commerce and Industry]])'' | |||
|term_end3 = 1928 | |||
|order4 = [[Secretary of Commerce (Patagonia)|Secretary of Commerce and Industry]] | |||
|leader4 = Elvis Heath | |||
|term_start4 = 1928 | |||
|term_end4 = 1933 | |||
|predecessor4 = ''Position established (he preceeded himself as the Secretary of Labor, Commerce, and Industry)'' | |||
|successor4 = [[Keir Shackleton]] | |||
|order5 = Member of [[National Assembly of Patagonia|National Assembly]] from [[Saint Paul (Osorno borough)|Saint Paul]] | |||
|term_start5 = 20 October 1921 | |||
|predecessor5 = [[Bartholomew Lisperger]] | |||
|successor5 = [[Karl van Lamoen]] | |||
|term_end5 = 15 January 1948 | |||
|order6 = [[Leader of the Opposition (Patagonia)|Leader of the Opposition]] | |||
|term_start6 = 30 June 1935 | |||
|predecessor6 = Elvis Heath | |||
|successor6 = [[Robert Baldwin]] | |||
|term_end6 = 15 July 1937 | |||
|order7 = [[Shadow Secretary of Commerce (Patagonia)|Shadow Secretary of Commerce and Industry]] | |||
|leader7 = Elvis Heath | |||
|term_start7 = 1933 | |||
|predecessor7 = ''Position established'' | |||
|successor7 = [[Manuel Pascal]] | |||
|term_end7 = 1935 | |||
|order8 = Mayor of [[Saint Gregory, Osorno|Saint Gregory]] | |||
|term_start8 = 21 August 1919 | |||
|predecessor8 = George Stanfield | |||
|successor8 = Nicholas Couve | |||
|term_end8 = 22 September 1921 | |||
<!-- fields with asterisks can be repeated up to six times (e.g. order, term_start, order2, term_start2, etc.) --> | |||
|birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1821|01|16}} | |||
|birth_place = Saint John, West Patagonia, [[British Patagonia]] | |||
|death_date = {{Death date|df=y|1908|11|10}}<br>(age 87) | |||
|death_place = Valdivia, West Patagonia (now part of Huilliche), [[Patagonia]] | |||
|resting_place = Saint John Cemetery | |||
|constituency = | |||
|party = [[Liberal Party of Patagonia|Liberal]] | |||
|rhouse = | |||
|spouse = {{marriage|Elsa Körner|1848|1861|end=div.}}<Br>{{marriage|Rachel Armstrong|1863|1879|end=div.}} | |||
|multiple_spouses = | |||
|children = 6 | |||
|father = Friedrich Bunster | |||
|mother = Bertha Schneider | |||
|alma_mater =[[Westview University]] | |||
|profession = Lawyer<br>Statesman | |||
|religion = {{W|Presbyteranian}} | |||
|nickname = Ferdie<br>Alex | |||
|signature = | |||
|blank1 = | |||
|data1 = | |||
|}} | |||
'''Jose Patricio Chavez Espejo''' (10 October 1887 – 28 July 1948) was a Patagonian politician who served as the 9th Prime Minister of Patagonia from 1937 to 1944. He was a Member of National Assembly for the borough of Saint Paul in Llanquihue (now part of Osorno) for two decades. During the premiersip of [[Elvis Heath]], he hold two cabinet positions: He was appointed as [[Secretary of Labour and Social Services (Patagonia)|Secretary of Labor, Commerce, and Industry]] from 1925 to 1928 and [[Secretary of Commerce (Patagonia)|Secretary of Commerce and Industry]] from 1928 to 1933. He became a [[Shadow Secretary of Commerce (Patagonia)|Shadow Secretary of Commerce and Industry]] from 1933 to 1937. He was the first Hispanic-Patagonian to serve as Prime Minister of Patagonia. He is also the second prime minister that did not born in Patagonia (the first one is [[Andrew Hamilton]]). | '''Jose Patricio Chavez Espejo''' (10 October 1887 – 28 July 1948) was a Patagonian politician who served as the 9th Prime Minister of Patagonia from 1937 to 1944. He was a Member of National Assembly for the borough of Saint Paul in Llanquihue (now part of Osorno) for two decades. During the premiersip of [[Elvis Heath]], he hold two cabinet positions: He was appointed as [[Secretary of Labour and Social Services (Patagonia)|Secretary of Labor, Commerce, and Industry]] from 1925 to 1928 and [[Secretary of Commerce (Patagonia)|Secretary of Commerce and Industry]] from 1928 to 1933. He became a [[Shadow Secretary of Commerce (Patagonia)|Shadow Secretary of Commerce and Industry]] from 1933 to 1937. He was the first Hispanic-Patagonian to serve as Prime Minister of Patagonia. He is also the second prime minister that did not born in Patagonia (the first one is [[Andrew Hamilton]]). | ||
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Chavez first entered politics in 1918 when he became the mayor of Saint Paul for three years. He first entered the [[National Assembly of Patagonia|National Assembly]] in 1921. Due to his outstanding performance in protecting the labor rights, he was appointed as a part of the Heath cabinet. Chavez was known as the heavy critic of the Conservatives and Liberals because he believed that these two parties doesn't care about the interests of the agricultural and industrial sectors. He created his own political doctrine — which emphasizes the higher tax of the big companies, higher salary for the workers, cheaper price of the goods, and supporting importation of Patagonian products—came to be known as [[Chavezism]]. Liberals criticized his political belief as it was the copycat of [[Ferdinand Bunster]]'s ideas but Chavez denied. | Chavez first entered politics in 1918 when he became the mayor of Saint Paul for three years. He first entered the [[National Assembly of Patagonia|National Assembly]] in 1921. Due to his outstanding performance in protecting the labor rights, he was appointed as a part of the Heath cabinet. Chavez was known as the heavy critic of the Conservatives and Liberals because he believed that these two parties doesn't care about the interests of the agricultural and industrial sectors. He created his own political doctrine — which emphasizes the higher tax of the big companies, higher salary for the workers, cheaper price of the goods, and supporting importation of Patagonian products—came to be known as [[Chavezism]]. Liberals criticized his political belief as it was the copycat of [[Ferdinand Bunster]]'s ideas but Chavez denied. | ||
He became the first leader of the newly-established [[Labour Democratic Party of Patagonia|Labour Democratic Party]] in 1935 after the merger of the [[Labour Party of Patagonia|Labour Party]] and [[Social Democratic Party of Patagonia|Social Democratic Party]]. In 1937, Chavez elected as prime minister of Patagonia and he created a coalition with the [[Co-operative Party of Patagonia|Co-operative Party]]. During his ministry, he implemented the nationalization of public utilities and major industries. He implemented the [[Free Housing Act 1939]] to improve the housing in slum areas. He passed the [[National Life Insurance Act 1942]] and [[Special Assistance Act 1945]]. He approved the formation of [[Patagonian Healthcare Services Programme]] before the end of his term. Chavez dubbed as the "Labour Icon" and "Hispanic Bunster". | He became the first leader of the newly-established [[Labour Democratic Party of Patagonia|Labour Democratic Party]] in 1935 after the merger of the [[Labour Party of Patagonia|Labour Party]] and [[Social Democratic Party of Patagonia|Social Democratic Party]]. He also became the [[Leader of the Opposition (Patagonia)|Leader of the Opposition]] at the same time. In 1937, Chavez elected as prime minister of Patagonia and he created a coalition with the [[Co-operative Party of Patagonia|Co-operative Party]]. During his ministry, he implemented the nationalization of public utilities and major industries. He implemented the [[Free Housing Act 1939]] to improve the housing in slum areas. He passed the [[National Life Insurance Act 1942]] and [[Special Assistance Act 1945]]. He approved the formation of [[Patagonian Healthcare Services Programme]] before the end of his term. Chavez dubbed as the "Labour Icon" and "Hispanic Bunster". | ||
Revision as of 13:37, 24 June 2024
Patricio Chavez MP | |
|---|---|
.JPG) Patricio Chavez | |
| 9th Prime Minister of Patagonia | |
|
In office 15 July 1937 – 1944 | |
| Monarch | Albert II |
| Preceded by | Robert Baldwin |
| Succeeded by | Frederick Granholm |
| Leader of the Labour Democratic Party | |
|
In office 30 June 1935 – 30 March 1944 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Frederick Granholm |
| Secretary of Labor, Commerce, and Industry | |
|
In office 1925–1928 | |
| Leader | Elvis Heath |
| Preceded by | George Henderson |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished (resulting to the creation of Department of Labour and Social Services and Department of Commerce and Industry) |
| Secretary of Commerce and Industry | |
|
In office 1928–1933 | |
| Leader | Elvis Heath |
| Preceded by | Position established (he preceeded himself as the Secretary of Labor, Commerce, and Industry) |
| Succeeded by | Keir Shackleton |
| Member of National Assembly from Saint Paul | |
|
In office 20 October 1921 – 15 January 1948 | |
| Preceded by | Bartholomew Lisperger |
| Succeeded by | Karl van Lamoen |
| Leader of the Opposition | |
|
In office 30 June 1935 – 15 July 1937 | |
| Preceded by | Elvis Heath |
| Succeeded by | Robert Baldwin |
| Shadow Secretary of Commerce and Industry | |
|
In office 1933–1935 | |
| Leader | Elvis Heath |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Manuel Pascal |
| Mayor of Saint Gregory | |
|
In office 21 August 1919 – 22 September 1921 | |
| Preceded by | George Stanfield |
| Succeeded by | Nicholas Couve |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
16 January 1821 Saint John, West Patagonia, British Patagonia |
| Died |
10 November 1908 (age 87) Valdivia, West Patagonia (now part of Huilliche), Patagonia |
| Resting place | Saint John Cemetery |
| Political party | Liberal |
| Spouse(s) |
Elsa Körner (m. 1848; div. 1861) Rachel Armstrong (m. 1863; div. 1879) |
| Children | 6 |
| Mother | Bertha Schneider |
| Father | Friedrich Bunster |
| Alma mater | Westview University |
| Profession |
Lawyer Statesman |
| Religion | Presbyteranian |
| Nickname(s) |
Ferdie Alex |
Jose Patricio Chavez Espejo (10 October 1887 – 28 July 1948) was a Patagonian politician who served as the 9th Prime Minister of Patagonia from 1937 to 1944. He was a Member of National Assembly for the borough of Saint Paul in Llanquihue (now part of Osorno) for two decades. During the premiersip of Elvis Heath, he hold two cabinet positions: He was appointed as Secretary of Labor, Commerce, and Industry from 1925 to 1928 and Secretary of Commerce and Industry from 1928 to 1933. He became a Shadow Secretary of Commerce and Industry from 1933 to 1937. He was the first Hispanic-Patagonian to serve as Prime Minister of Patagonia. He is also the second prime minister that did not born in Patagonia (the first one is Andrew Hamilton).
Chavez was born in the town of Cañete, Catarina, United Provinces. He immigrated to Saint Gregory in Llanquihue (now part of Osorno) after he completed his secondary studies because his mother cannot support financially for his college. He graduated with bachelor's degree of economics in Llanquihue State University. He worked as a factory worker to sustain his tertiary education. Chavez joined the labor protest during his college years against the leadership of Conservatives and Liberals. He moved from Saint Gregory to Saint Paul after he graduated college where he met his future wife. Chavez joined the Labour Party in 1912 and he was the leader of the youth wing of the party.
Chavez first entered politics in 1918 when he became the mayor of Saint Paul for three years. He first entered the National Assembly in 1921. Due to his outstanding performance in protecting the labor rights, he was appointed as a part of the Heath cabinet. Chavez was known as the heavy critic of the Conservatives and Liberals because he believed that these two parties doesn't care about the interests of the agricultural and industrial sectors. He created his own political doctrine — which emphasizes the higher tax of the big companies, higher salary for the workers, cheaper price of the goods, and supporting importation of Patagonian products—came to be known as Chavezism. Liberals criticized his political belief as it was the copycat of Ferdinand Bunster's ideas but Chavez denied.
He became the first leader of the newly-established Labour Democratic Party in 1935 after the merger of the Labour Party and Social Democratic Party. He also became the Leader of the Opposition at the same time. In 1937, Chavez elected as prime minister of Patagonia and he created a coalition with the Co-operative Party. During his ministry, he implemented the nationalization of public utilities and major industries. He implemented the Free Housing Act 1939 to improve the housing in slum areas. He passed the National Life Insurance Act 1942 and Special Assistance Act 1945. He approved the formation of Patagonian Healthcare Services Programme before the end of his term. Chavez dubbed as the "Labour Icon" and "Hispanic Bunster".