Hanseatic Civil War (Merveilles des Morte): Difference between revisions

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| combatants_header =
| combatants_header =
|combatant1=  
|combatant1=  
[[File:CoatofArms-City-Hansa.png|20px]] Hanseatic League<br/>(Protestant States)
[[File:Hansa COA Morte png version.png|20px]] [[Hanseatic League (Merveilles des Morte)|Hanseatic League]]<br/>(Protestant States)
*[[File:Flag_of_Hamburg.svg|23px]] Hamburg-Lübeck  
*[[File:Flag_of_Hamburg.svg|23px]] Hamburg-Lübeck  
*[[File:Flagge Großherzogtümer Mecklenburg.svg|20px]] Mecklenburg
*[[File:Flagge Großherzogtümer Mecklenburg.svg|20px]] Mecklenburg
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*[[File:Grunwald Słupsk i Szczecin.svg|23px|border]] Pomerania  
*[[File:Grunwald Słupsk i Szczecin.svg|23px|border]] Pomerania  
[[File:Flag_of_Denmark.svg|25px]] Denmark-Norway<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Denmark.svg|25px]] Denmark-Norway<br/>
[[File:Flag_Belgia_V5.png|25px]] Belgica<br/>
[[File:Flag_Belgia_V5.png|25px]] [[Belgica (Merveilles des Morte)|Belgica]]<br/>
----
----
Supported by:<br/>
Supported by:<br/>
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[[File:Banner_of_the_Palatinate.svg|25px]] Palatine<br/>
[[File:Banner_of_the_Palatinate.svg|25px]] Palatine<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Austria.svg|25px]] [[Duchy of Habsburg (Merveilles des Morte)|Habsburg]]<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Austria.svg|25px]] [[Duchy of Habsburg (Merveilles des Morte)|Habsburg]]<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg|25px]] United Kingdom<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg|25px]] [[United Kingdom (Merveilles des Morte)|United Kingdom]]<br/>


| commander1  =  
| commander1  =  
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[[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg|20px]] Augustus I †<br/>
[[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg|20px]] Augustus I †<br/>
[[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg|20px]] Magnus II of Lauenburg<br/>
[[File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg|20px]] Magnus II of Lauenburg<br/>
[[File:O'Neill Clan.png|23px]] Red Hugh O'Donnell
[[File:O'Neill Clan.png|23px]] Red Hugh O'Donnell
| commander2  =  
| commander2  =  
[[File:War flag of the Holy Roman Empire (1200-1350).svg|25px|border]] Ernst Staphylus<br/>
[[File:War flag of the Holy Roman Empire (1200-1350).svg|25px|border]] Ernst Staphylus<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg|25px|border]] [[Christian I of Holstein (Merveilles des Morte)|Christian I]]<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg|25px|border]] [[Christian I of Holstein (Merveilles des Morte)|Christian I]] <br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg|25px|border]] Laurentius Surius<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg|25px|border]] Laurentius Surius <br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg|25px|border]] Leonhard Reinhold<br/>
[[File:Flag_of_Schleswig-Holstein.svg|25px|border]] Leonhard Reinhold<br/>
[[File:1920px-Royal_Standard_of_England_(1406-1603).png|25px]] Geoffrey Vere<br/>
[[File:1920px-Royal_Standard_of_England_(1406-1603).png|25px]] Geoffrey Vere<br/>
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| casualties3 =
| casualties3 =
| notes      =
| notes      =
}}
}}The '''Hanseatic Civil War''' (1596-1607) was a major conflict centered in the Hanseatic League during the [[Forty Years' War (Merveilles des Morte)|Forty Years' War]]. Instigated by religious differences within the league following the [[Imperial Elections of 1595-96 (Merveilles des Morte)|Imperial Elections of 1595-96]], the conflict divided the Hansa between its Catholic and Jungist components, and ultimately lead to the country's dissolution by the conflict's end.  
 
The '''Hanseatic Civil War''' (1596-1607) was a major conflict centered in the Hanseatic League during the [[Forty Years' War (Merveilles des Morte)|Forty Years' War]]. Instigated by religious differences within the league following the [[Imperial Elections of 1595-96 (Merveilles des Morte)|Imperial Elections of 1595-96]], the conflict divided the Hansa between its Catholic and Jungist components, and ultimately lead to the country's dissolution by the conflict's end.  


The national government of the Hanseatic League, led by Simon II Burkhart, supported the Jungist faith, which was a majority in key territories such as Hamburg-Lübeck. Conversely the western third of the nation was largely Catholic, and had been the center of the [[Northern Catholic Church (Merveilles des Morte)|Northern Papacy]] in the aftermath of the [[Kerpen War (Merveilles des Morte)|Kerpen War]] decades prior, and this section would form a Catholic alliance known as the League of Meppen. This rebellion inspired the largely Catholic Holstein and Schleswig regions to likewise rise in revolt, crowning [[Christian I of Holstein (Merveilles des Morte)|Christian I]] as their leader. The conflict quickly attracted attention from neighboring nations, with [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Merveilles des Morte)|Poland-Lithuania]] launching an invasion of the Hansa's eastern territories, and nations such as [[England (Merveilles des Morte)|England]] sending large expeditionary forces to northern Germany. In 1602 the Danish king [[George II of Denmark (Merveilles des Morte)|George II]] would invade Holstein, beginning the Danish Intervention in the Forty Years' War, and the Hanseatic Civil War.  
The national government of the Hanseatic League, led by Simon II Burkhart, supported the Jungist faith, which was a majority in key territories such as Hamburg-Lübeck. Conversely the western third of the nation was largely Catholic, and had been the center of the [[Northern Catholic Church (Merveilles des Morte)|Northern Papacy]] in the aftermath of the [[Kerpen War (Merveilles des Morte)|Kerpen War]] decades prior, and this section would form a Catholic alliance known as the League of Meppen. This rebellion inspired the largely Catholic Holstein and Schleswig regions to likewise rise in revolt, crowning [[Christian I of Holstein (Merveilles des Morte)|Christian I]] as their leader. The conflict quickly attracted attention from neighboring nations, with [[Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Merveilles des Morte)|Poland-Lithuania]] launching an invasion of the Hansa's eastern territories, and nations such as [[England (Merveilles des Morte)|England]] sending large expeditionary forces to northern Germany. In 1602 the Danish king [[George II of Denmark (Merveilles des Morte)|George II]] would invade Holstein, beginning the Danish Intervention in the Forty Years' War, and the Hanseatic Civil War.  
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[[Category:Wars (Merveilles des Morte)]]
[[Category:Wars (Merveilles des Morte)]]
[[Category:Holy Roman Empire (Merveilles des Morte)]]
[[Category:Holy Roman Empire (Merveilles des Morte)]]
[[Category:Forty Years' War (Merveilles des Morte)]]
[[Category:Hansa (Merveilles des Morte)]]

Revision as of 05:56, 18 July 2021

Hanseatic Civil War
Part of Forty Years' War
Belagerung Stralsunds durch Wallenstein 3.jpg
The Siege of Bremen would be one of the most deadly confrontations of the Hanseatic Civil War.
Date20 March 1596 - 5 February 1607
Location
Result

Dissolution of the Hansa

  • Emergence of Hanover Republic
  • Danish subjugation of Schleswig-Holstein
Belligerents

Hansa COA Morte png version.png Hanseatic League
(Protestant States)

  • Flag of Hamburg.svg Hamburg-Lübeck
  • Flagge Großherzogtümer Mecklenburg.svg Mecklenburg
  • Coat of Arms of Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg Brunswick-Lüneburg
  • Grunwald Słupsk i Szczecin.svg Pomerania

Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark-Norway
Flag Belgia V5.png Belgica


Supported by:
Gay flag.svg Rätian Union
Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden
Hesse Flag Morte.svg Hesse

O'Neill Clan.png Irish Presbyterians

War flag of the Holy Roman Empire (1200-1350).svg League of Meppen

Flag of Schleswig-Holstein.svg Holstein
Chorągiew królewska króla Zygmunta III Wazy.svg Poland-Lithuania
File:1920px-Royal Standard of England (1406-1603).png England
File:Celtic Confederacy flag (MdM).png Celtic Confederacy
Banner of the Palatinate.svg Palatine
Flag of Austria.svg Habsburg

Flag of the Netherlands.svg United Kingdom
Commanders and leaders

Flag of Hamburg.svg Simon II Burkhart
Flag of Hamburg.svg Andreas Burkhart
Flag of Hamburg.svg Thomas Stalkoper
Flag of Hamburg.svg Peter Melander
Flag of Hamburg.svg Paul Behrens
Flag of Denmark.svg George II
Flag of Denmark.svg Johann Fuchs †
Flag of Denmark.svg Georg Holk
Flagge Großherzogtümer Mecklenburg.svg John Albert II
Coat of Arms of Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg Augustus I †
Coat of Arms of Brunswick-Lüneburg.svg Magnus II of Lauenburg

O'Neill Clan.png Red Hugh O'Donnell †

War flag of the Holy Roman Empire (1200-1350).svg Ernst Staphylus
Flag of Schleswig-Holstein.svg Christian I
Flag of Schleswig-Holstein.svg Laurentius Surius †
Flag of Schleswig-Holstein.svg Leonhard Reinhold
File:1920px-Royal Standard of England (1406-1603).png Geoffrey Vere
File:Celtic Confederacy flag (MdM).png Robert Leslie

File:Celtic Confederacy flag (MdM).png Christopher Seaton

The Hanseatic Civil War (1596-1607) was a major conflict centered in the Hanseatic League during the Forty Years' War. Instigated by religious differences within the league following the Imperial Elections of 1595-96, the conflict divided the Hansa between its Catholic and Jungist components, and ultimately lead to the country's dissolution by the conflict's end.

The national government of the Hanseatic League, led by Simon II Burkhart, supported the Jungist faith, which was a majority in key territories such as Hamburg-Lübeck. Conversely the western third of the nation was largely Catholic, and had been the center of the Northern Papacy in the aftermath of the Kerpen War decades prior, and this section would form a Catholic alliance known as the League of Meppen. This rebellion inspired the largely Catholic Holstein and Schleswig regions to likewise rise in revolt, crowning Christian I as their leader. The conflict quickly attracted attention from neighboring nations, with Poland-Lithuania launching an invasion of the Hansa's eastern territories, and nations such as England sending large expeditionary forces to northern Germany. In 1602 the Danish king George II would invade Holstein, beginning the Danish Intervention in the Forty Years' War, and the Hanseatic Civil War.

Neither religion would succeed in uniting the Hanseatic League once more, and in 1607 the nation was formerly dissolved. The largest portion of the nation, comprised of much of the Jungist section, would form the Hanover Republic, while numerous other breakaway states formed. Schleswig-Holstein would be subjugated by the Danish, although Denmark was repulsed from the rest of Germany. The civil war would not be the end of religious conflict, with Denmark's withdraw later inspiring Sweden to intervene.

Merveilles des Morte