Capital city, state and municipality in Berlin, Germany
Berlin |
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Capital city, state and municipality |
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![Flag of Berlin](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Berlin.svg/150px-Flag_of_Berlin.svg.png) Flag | ![Coat of arms of Berlin](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Coat_of_arms_of_Berlin.svg/70px-Coat_of_arms_of_Berlin.svg.png) Coat of arms | |
Country |
Germany |
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State |
Berlin |
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Government |
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• Body |
Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin |
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• Governing Mayor |
TBD (SPD) |
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• Bundesrat votes |
4 (of 69) |
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• Bundestag seats |
29 (of 736) |
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Area |
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• City/State |
891.3 km2 (344.1 sq mi) |
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• Urban |
3,743 km2 (1,445 sq mi) |
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• Metro |
30,546 km2 (11,794 sq mi) |
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Elevation |
34 m (112 ft) |
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Population (2021) |
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• City/State |
3,677,472 |
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• Density |
4,126/km2 (10,690/sq mi) |
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• Urban |
4,473,101 |
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• Urban density |
1,195/km2 (3,100/sq mi) |
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• Metro |
6,144,600 |
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• Metro density |
201/km2 (520/sq mi) |
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Time zone |
CET (UTC+01:00) |
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• Summer (DST) |
CEST (UTC+02:00) |
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Area code(s) |
030 |
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Geocode |
NUTS Region: DE3 |
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ISO 3166 code |
DE-BE |
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Vehicle registration |
B |
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GRP (nominal) |
KS$163 billion (2021) |
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GRP per capita |
KS$44,300 (2021) |
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GeoTLD |
.berlin |
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HDI (2019) |
0.964 very high · 2nd of 16 |
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Website |
berlin.de |
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Berlin is the capital city of Germany and is the second-most populated city in the European Community after Moscow. With an urban population of 3.7 million within city limits and 6.2 million in the larger Berlin-Brandenburg capital region, it is the largest European city among countries that are only in Europe and is the second most populated urban area in Germany after the Ruhr. It is governed as an imperial city (Reichstadt), making it one of Germany's 25 federal states. Berlin is completely surrounded by the Kingdom of Prussia.
Etymology
History
Geography
Demographics
Politics
Economy
Infrastructure
Education
See also