Pan-Red Coalition

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Pan-Red Coalition
Chairperson Dou Zhecheng
Party leaders Dou Zhecheng (CSDP)
Yang Zongwu (CCP)
Sun Wenda (CLP)
Founded 25 January 2022
Newspaper Voice of the People
Ideology Democratic socialism
Socialist patriotism
Left-wing populism
Left-wing nationalism
Internal factions:
Left-wing populism
Chinese communism
Syndicalism
Postcapitalism
Political position Left-wing to far-left
Coalition partners Social Democrats
Communist Party
Labor Party
Official colours      Red
Legislative Yuan
117 / 870

Politics of China
Political parties
Elections

The Pan-Red Coalition is a left-wing socialist political coaliton and electoral alliance between the left-wing political parties that currently hold seats within the Legislative Yuan. Founded on January 25, it was formed after the 2022 Chinese legislative election and is a coalition between the China Social Democratic Party, the Chinese Communist Party, and the Chinese Labor Party who sought to form an alliance to consolidate the influence and presence that the Chinese left has in legislative and national politics. Since its creation, it's one of three main electoral alliances within the Legislative Yuan along with the governing conservative Pan-Blue Coalition and the progressive opposition Pan-Green Coalition

The coalition's main leader is chair Dou Zhecheng of the Social Democratic Party due to his party holding the largest seats of the coalition.

History

Following the 2022 legislative election, the Kuomintang had won the largest plurality of seats in the Legislative Yuan at 317, but was short of a majority and negotiated with the New Party of China and the Democratic Party of Socialists to form a coalition government that would support many of the conservative policies that all three parties support, even the DPS despite its more left-wing ideological leanings with the DPS' social conservatism leading to the collapse of the previous government under Lin Renjian. This lead to the creation of the conservative Pan-Blue Coalition and would inspire the formation of the Pan-Green Coalition a day later between the Democratic Progressive Party and the Green Party. Wanting to consolidate its support and rally the Chinese left to a unified electoral coalition, the Social Democrats began negotiating with the Communist, and Labor parties and convinced them to join the SDP in forming a left-wing socialist electoral alliance announcing its formation on January 25.

Composition

Member parties

Party Abbr. Ideology Political position Leader
Labor Party (Taiwan) emblem.svg Social Democratic Party
中國民主社會黨
CSDP Democratic socialism
Left-wing populism
Left-wing Dou Zhecheng
Danghui.svg Chinese Communist Party
中國共產黨
Zhōngguó Gòngchǎndǎng
CCP Chinese communism
Socialist patriotism
Far-left Yang Zongwu
Red Meihua.svg Chinese Labor Party
中國勞動黨
CLP Socialism
Left-wing populism
Far-left Sun Wenda

See also