Wahi language
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Wahi | |
---|---|
Vahisiri | |
Pronunciation | /ˈvɑxiˌsiɾi/ (central) |
Region | Wahiland |
Native speakers | 8,210,000 (2020 approximate) |
Ulemi-Takoni
| |
Dialects |
Many, but mostly
|
Latin, Tifinagh | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-1 |
WH |
ISO 639-2 |
VH |
ISO 639-3 |
VAH |
Wahi (IPA: /ˈwɑːˌhiː/; Wahi: Vahisiri / ⵠⴰⵀⵉⵙⵉⵕⵉ, Central Wahi IPA: /ˈvɑxiˌsiɾi/ (listen) and informally Vahi) is a Xanana language spoken in Muedalia and Bodeleir.
Alphabet
Wahi uses the Latin and Tifinagh alphabets, with some letters taken out. It totals up to 21 letters.
Letter | Tifinagh | Sound | Name |
---|---|---|---|
A | ⴰ | /ɑ/ | a |
B | ⴱ | /b/ | be |
D | ⴷ | /d/ | de |
E | ⴻ | /e/ | e |
G | ⴳ | /g/ | ge |
H | ⵀ | /x/ or /h/ (depends on accent) | he |
I | ⵉ | /i/ | i |
J | ⵢ | /j/ | je |
K | ⴽ | /k/ | ke |
L | ⵍ | /l/ | le |
M | ⵎ | /m/ | me |
N | ⵏ | /n/ | ne |
O | ⵓⵯ | /o/ or /ɔ/ (depends on accent) | o |
P | ⵒ | /p/ | pe |
R | ⵕ | /ɾ/ | re |
S | ⵙ | /s/ | se |
T | ⵜ | /t/ | te |
U | ⵓ | /y/ | u |
V | ⵠ | /v/ or /ʋ/ (depends on accent) | ve |
X | ⴺ | /ð/ | oxe |
Z | ⵣ | /z/ or /ʒ/ (depends on accent) | zedu |
Dialects
Wahi has many dialects, but the standard and most spoken is Central Wahi. The following is the four most common, spoken by around 99% of Wahi speakers.
Dialect name | Primarily spoke in | Main differences to others | Speakers |
---|---|---|---|
Central | Vahivaji | Standard dialect, using the /v/, /z/, /x/ and /o/ sounds | 81% (6,650,100) |
Northern | Bakuvaji | Using the /ʋ/ and /h/ sounds compared to Central /v/ and /x/ | 12% (985,200) |
Southern | Mujovaji | Using the /ɔ/ and /h/ sounds compared to Central /o/ and /x/ | 4% (328,400) |
Bodeleiri | Tamavaji | Using the /ɔ/ and /ʒ/ sounds compared to Central /o/ and /z/ | 3% (246,300) |
Phonology
These phonology tables represent all major dialects.
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Post- alveolar |
Palatal | Dorsal | Glottal | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ||||||||||||
Stop | p | b | t | d | k | ɡ | ||||||||
Fricative | f | v | ð | s | z | ʒ | x | h | ||||||
Tap/Flap | ɾ | |||||||||||||
Approximant | ʋ | j | ||||||||||||
Lateral | l |
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i y | ||
Mid | e | o | |
Open-mid | ɔ | ||
Open | ɑ |