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{{Icons|D-class|Altverse II}}
{{Infobox political party
{{Infobox political party
| name              = Civic Democratic Party of the United Commonwealth of America
| name              = Civic Democratic Party
| logo              = [[File:Civic_Democratic_Party_Logo.svg|200px]]
| logo              = [[File:Civic_Democratic_Party_Logo.svg|200px]]
| colorcode          = #007FFF
| colorcode          = #007FFF
Line 8: Line 9:
|leader2_title = House Minority Leader
|leader2_title = House Minority Leader
|leader2_name = William Abernathy
|leader2_name = William Abernathy
| foundation        = {{Start date|2017|1|1}}
| foundation        = {{Start date|1991|1|1}}
| predecessor        = [[Liberal Party of the United Commonwealth|Liberal Party]] <br> [[Reform Party of the United Commonwealth|Reform Party]] <br> [[Civic National Party of the United Commonwealth|Civic National Party]]
| predecessor        = [[Liberal Party (Antilles)|Liberal Party]] <br> [[Reform Party (Antilles)|Reform Party]] <br> [[Civic National Party (Antilles)|Civic National Party]]
| membership        = 3.1 million (2020)
| membership        = 3.1 million (2020)
| headquarters      = 141 Westend Street <br> [[Columbia City]]
| headquarters      = 141 Westend Street <br> [[Columbia City]]
Line 17: Line 18:
| student_wing      = [[Civic Colliegates]]  
| student_wing      = [[Civic Colliegates]]  
| youth_wing        = [[Civic Youth of America]]
| youth_wing        = [[Civic Youth of America]]
| women_wing        = [[Civic Democratic Women]]
| women_wing        = [[Women Civic Democratic Committee]]
| website            =  
| website            =  
| international      = {{W|Liberal International}}
| international      = {{W|Liberal International}}
Line 24: Line 25:
| colors            = {{Color box|#007FFF}} Light Blue
| colors            = {{Color box|#007FFF}} Light Blue
| seats1_title      = [[United Commonwealth Senate|Senate]]
| seats1_title      = [[United Commonwealth Senate|Senate]]
| seats1            = {{Composition bar|3|36|hex=#007FFF}}
| seats1            = {{Composition bar|10|28|hex=#007FFF}}
| seats2_title      = [[United Commonwealth House of Representatives|House of Representatives]]
| seats2_title      = [[United Commonwealth House of Representatives|House of Representatives]]
| seats2            = {{Composition bar|55|162|hex=#007FFF}}
| seats2            = {{Composition bar|108|234|hex=#007FFF}}
| footnotes = [[Political parties in the Antilles|Political parties]]<br>[[Elections in the Antilles|Elections]]<br>[[Politics of the Antilles|Politics]]
| seats3_title      = [[Governor (Antilles)|Governorships]]
| seats3            = {{Composition bar|3|4|hex=#007FFF}}
| footnotes = [[Politics of the Antilles]]{{*}}[[List of political parties in the Antilles|Political parties]]{{*}}[[Elections in the Antilles|Elections]]
| symbol =
| symbol =
}}
}}
The '''Civic Democratic Party of the United Commonwealth''', commonly referred to as the '''Civic Democratic Party of the Antilles''' and simply the '''Civic Democratic Party''' is a center-left [[Political parties in the Antilles|political party]] in the United Commonwealth of America, or the [[Antilles]]. Founded in 2017, the Civic Democratic Party is currently the main opposition party in the Antilles, and is considered one of the two major political parties of the nation, along with its historic rival, the [[Federalist Party of the United Commonwealth|Federalist Party]].
The '''Civic Democratic Party''' is a center-left and liberal [[Political parties in the Antilles|political party]] in the United Commonwealth of America, or the [[Antilles]]. Founded in 1991, the Civic Democratic Party is currently the main opposition party in the Antilles, and is considered one of the two major political parties of the nation, along with its historic rival, the [[Federalist Party of the United Commonwealth|Federalist Party]]. The party was formed following a merger between the main liberal and progressive parties that were formed following the start of [[Democratization of the Antilles|democratization]] in 1983; the [[Liberal Party (Antilles)|Liberal]], [[Reform Party (Antilles)|Reform]], and [[Civic National Party (Antilles)|Civic National]] parties in response to the competition of said parties dividing up the non-Federalist opposition and preventing them from being politically effective in opposing the Federalist Party in government. The party was founded by several pro-democracy activists [[Joseph Williams]], [[Michelle Palin]], and [[Thomas Marshall]], the latter of which was elected president in [[1992 Antillean presidential election|1992]] where he became the first non-Federalist president in Antillean history to hold in the office.  


The successor to the [[Liberal Party of the United Commonwealth|Liberal Party]], the Civic Democratic Party would be founded on January 1, 2017. The party would be founded after a merger between the Liberal Party and smaller socially liberal parties represented in the [[National Assembly of the United Commonwealth|National Assembly]], including the [[Reform Party of the United Commonwealth|Reform Party]] and the [[Civic National Party of the United Commonwealth|Civic National Party]]. The party would be founded with the goal of uniting the many socially liberal parties represented in the National Assembly into one single party in order to properly oppose the dominant governing [[Federalist Party of the United Commonwealth|Federalist Party]], which has dominated Antillean politics since before the [[Continental Revolutionary War]]. Like its predecessor, the Civic Democratic Party is a distant successor to the [[Unionist Democratic Party of the United Commonwealth|Unionist Democratic Party]], the leading left-leaning party in the [[United Commonwealth of America (1866-1921)|United Commonwealth]] before the [[Continental Revolutionary War]].
Throughout [[Presidency of Thomas Marshall|his presidency]], Marshall implemented a number of liberal reforms including the continuation and expansion of democratic reforms, backing limitations to the powers of the presidency, as well as expanding anti-discrimination protections towards ethnic and racial minorities, women, and the LGBT community. Marshall oversaw the appointment of the first liberal justices to the [[Supreme Court of the Antilles|Supreme Court]], the expansion of the social safety net, and a non-interventionist and non-antagonistic foreign policy which in turn lead to greater contact and interaction with the wider {{W|international community}} and an increase in both [[Tourism in the Antilles|tourism]] and foreign investment, adding billions into the [[Economy of the Antilles|nation's economy]]. Due to his successes as president, Marshall would be re-elected in [[1996 Antillean presidential election|1996]] and the Civic Democrats saw modest success down ballot holding onto their majorities in both chambers of Congress, but would lose them during the [[2000 Antillean elections|2000 elections]] that saw [[Carlton Woodbridge]] elected president and the Federalists regain power.
 
Throughout the 2000s, the Civic Democrats opposed the conservative policy and political agenda of Woodbridge, especially as several liberal policies from Marshall's presidency were overturned under his administration. While struggling during the first half of his presidency including a loss in [[2004 Antillean presidential election|2004]], the party returned to power in the [[2006 Antillean elections|2006 midterm elections]] and later recaptured the presidency in [[2008 Antillean presidential election|2008]] with the election of [[Jim Cooper]] from [[Puerto Rico]]. As president, Cooper passed a number of liberal and progressive policies and legislation similar to that of Marshall. While more controversial, the party was able to retain their legislative majorities in the [[2010 Antillean elections|2010 midterm elections]], however a [[Cooper-Poirier meeting|controversial meeting]] between Cooper and [[List of leaders of the United Commonwealth|Continental leader]] [[Helene Poirier]] in 2011 caused signifiant backlash and contributed to the party's historic loss in the [[2012 Antillean elections|2012 elections]] with Cooper being defeated by [[Michael Abarough]] during the [[2012 Antillean presidential election|presidential election]] that year, the first time a president lost re-election in Antillean history. Since 2013, the Civic Democrats have been in the opposition and after several years of electoral losses due to Cooper's meeting, the party has been gradually improving its electoral performances nationally and has been gaining more seats under current party chair [[William Abernathy]], who was the party's nominee for president in [[2020 Antillean presidential election|2020]], but has remained in the opposition.
 
Ideologically, the Civic Democratic Party is liberal and has supported economic and social liberal policies since its inception with the party becoming more socially progressive since the 2000s. Economically, the Civic Democrats support a nationwide minimum wage, regulation of the country's gambling industry, cracking down on offshore tax havens within the country, a strong social safety net, and greater regulation of the economy to crack down on monopolies and the economic and political influence of major corporations. Socially, the party supports legalizing same-sex marriage nationwide and expanding anti-discrimination protections and other rights for LGBT Antilleans as well as liberalizing the [[Abortion in the Antilles|strict abortion laws]] as well as addressing economic and social inequalities between White and non-White Antilleans. In terms of foreign policy, the party supports cooperation with other nations and greater integration into the international community, including full membership in major international organizations such as the [[League of Nations]], of which it has been an observer states since 2010, and [[Accession of the Antilles to the Conference of American States|full accession]] into the [[Conference of American States]] and to join the [[Northern Treaty Organization]] for protection, being a [[Major non-NTO ally|major non-NTO ally]] since 1989. While officially neutral in regards to the [[Political status of the Antilles|political status of the Antilles]], the Civic Democratic Party has seen an increase in support for the [[Antillean independence movement]] and greater influence of [[Antillean nationalism|Antillean nationalists]], starting in 2020 with the nomination of William Abernathy as the party's nominee for president and has continued throughout the 2020s.
 
The Civic Democratic Party's base primarily consists of young voters, especially aged 18 to 25, women, ethnic and racial minorities, as well as urban voters. Much of the party's support comes from major cities and urban areas as well as rural areas in [[Cuba]], though has support in Cuba's cities. Puerto Rico and the [[Virgin Islands]] have consistently voted for the Civic Democratic Party while the party has been the governing party of Cuba since 2021 and is the second largest party in [[Hispaniola]]. As of 2024, the Civic Democrats hold 108 seats in the [[House of Representatives of the Antilles|House of Representatives]], 10 seats in the [[Senate of the Antilles|Senate]], and three of the four main [[Governor (Antilles)|governorships]] as well as majorities in the commonwealth legislatures of Cuba, the Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico.  


Since its creation in 2017, the Civic Democratic Party has followed a platform of {{w|social liberalism}} and {{w|progressivism}}, taking a number of center-left positions on a number of political issues in the Antilles. According to its 2020 platform, the Civic Democratic Party is in favor of the legalization of {{w|same-sex marriage}} and {{w|labor union}}s in the Antilles, and is in favor of lifting almost all of the heavy restrictions placed on abortion. Along with that, the Civic Democratic Party supports the creation of a public healthcare option and supports levying taxes on the nation's gambling industry. The Civic Democratic Party is the only party to support the independence of the Antilles as a separate nation rather than recognizing the islands as a continuation of the United Commonwealth of America. As required by law, the Civic Democratic Party also adheres to [[Anti-Landonism]], though it is considered a minority in the party. The party is ardently [[American Unionism|American unionist]], supporting the Antilles' ascension into the [[Conference of American States]]. Since 2020, the Civic Democratic Party holds 3 seats in the [[United Commonwealth Senate|Senate]] and 48 seats in the [[United Commonwealth House of Representatives|House of Representatives]], making it the leading opposition party in the country. The party primarily generates its support from [[Puerto Rico]], the [[Virgin Islands]], and rural [[Cuba]].
==History==
==History==
===Formation===
==Ideology and positions==
The Civic Democratic Party was founded on January 1, 2017, with its establishment being publically announced and showcased in [[Columbia City]]. The party itself is a merger of three political parties; the [[Liberal Party of the United Commonwealth|Liberal Party]], [[Reform Party of the United Commonwealth|Reform Party]], and [[Civic National Party of the United Commonwealth|Civic National Party]]. Prior to its establishment, the three parties were the ones who opposed the ruling [[Federalist Party of the United Commonwealth|Federalist Party]] opposing its monopoly on political power, history of authoritarian rule, and usage of controversial and often corrupt electoral and political laws to maintain its political dominance. The Civic National Party was the biggest of the three and was the main opposition party and joined in a coalition with the Civic National and Reform parties in a ''de-facto'' {{W|Political alliance|political alliance}}. Leaders and high-ranking officials in all three parties had contemplated the idea of merging the three parties into one single political party as they had many commonalities including adherence towards {{W|Liberalism|liberalism}}, {{W|Democracy|democracy}}, and {{W|Anti-corruption|anti-corruption}} along with taking inspiration from the [[Unionist Democratic Party of the United Commonwealth|Unionist Democratic Party]], the leading opposition party in the original United Commonwealth of America before the Continental Revolution.
{{Main|Political positions of the Civic Democratic Party (Antilles)}}  
 
The proposed merging of the three main liberal parties was proposed in 2016 as the [[Unity Plan]] which argued that the three parties needed to either form a long-term electoral alliance or to merge and create one single unified political party believing that if neither options were done, than the liberal and progressive electorate would be split and would weaken the possibilities of challenging the ruling Federalist-dominated political establishment. Prominent proponents included [[Allen Paul]], city council member and later [[Mayor of Montgomery, Hispaniola|mayor]] of [[Montgomery, Hispaniola|Montgomery]], Liberal Party house leader William Abernathy, and Reform Party chair [[Joseph Powell]].
===2018 elections===
The [[2018 Antillean elections|2018 elections]] would be the first set of elections the party would participate in, and would be the party's most successful. In the House of Representatives elections, the Civic Democrats would secure a total of TBD seats, the largest share of seats a opposition party had receive since 1992.
===2020 elections===
==Platform==
==Platform==
===Economic policies===
===Economic policies===
*Legalize {{W|Trade union|labor unions}} and repeal all anti-union laws.  
*Legalize {{W|Trade union|labor unions}} and repeal all anti-union laws.  
*Increase the minimum wage to $15 an hour.  
*Increase the minimum wage to $15 an hour.  
*Address economic disparities between white and non-white Antilleans.
===Social issues===
===Social issues===
*Legalize {{W|Same-sex marriage|same-sex marriage}} in the Antilles.  
*Legalize {{W|Same-sex marriage|same-sex marriage}} in the Antilles.  
*Strick down all laws restricting LGBT rights in the Antilles.  
*Strike down all laws restricting LGBT rights in the Antilles.  
*Repeal most laws and regulations restricting abortion.  
*Legalize abortion nationwide and oppose almost all restrictions on it.  
===Foreign policy===
===Foreign policy===
*Support Antillean ascension to the [[Conference of American States]].
*Support Antillean ascension to the [[Conference of American States]].
*Support Antillean membership in [[North Atlantic Treaty Organization|NATO]].  
*Support Antillean membership in the [[Northern Trearty Organization]].  
*Support [[Antillean independence movement|Antillean independence]].  
*Support [[Antillean independence movement|Antillean independence]].  
==Organization==
==Organization==
===National committee===
===National committee===
The [[Civic Democratic Political Committee]] (CDPC) is responsible for promoting Civic Democratic campaign activities and also controls the [[Civic Democratic Political Fund]] (CDPF), responsible for raising campaign funds. The CDPC is responsible for overseeing the process of writing the Civic Democratic Platform, and running the party's primaries prior to the general election. While the CDPC is responsible for the party's {{W|public policy}} it is more focused on the party's campaign and organizational strategy. Every four years it supervises the [[Civic Democratic National Convention]]. The national convention is subject to the charter of the party and and has ultimate authority over the Civic Democratic Party when it is in secession. The current chairman of the CDPC is William Abernathy.
The [[Civic Democratic National Committee]] (CDNC) is responsible for promoting Civic Democratic campaign activities and also controls the [[Civic Democratic Political Fund]] (CDPF), responsible for raising campaign funds. The CDPC is responsible for overseeing the process of writing the Civic Democratic Platform, and running the party's primaries prior to the general election. While the CDPC is responsible for the party's {{W|public policy}} it is more focused on the party's campaign and organizational strategy. Every four years it supervises the [[Civic Democratic National Convention]]. The national convention is subject to the charter of the party and and has ultimate authority over the Civic Democratic Party when it is in secession. The current chairman of the CDPC is William Abernathy.
===Provisional commonwealth parties===
===Provisional commonwealth parties===
===Major party groups===
===Major party groups===
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*[[Political parties in the Antilles]]
*[[Political parties in the Antilles]]
*[[Liberalism in the Antilles]]
*[[Liberalism in the Antilles]]
*[[Unionist Democratic Party (United Commonwealth)]]


[[Category:Civic Democratic Party of the United Commonwealth]]
[[Category:Civic Democratic Party (Antilles)]]
[[Category:Political parties in the Antilles]]  
[[Category:Political parties in the Antilles]]  
[[Category:2017 establishments in the Antilles]]
[[Category:1991 establishments in the Antilles]]
[[Category:Social liberal parties]]
[[Category:Social liberal parties]]
[[Category:Progressive parties]]
[[Category:Progressive parties]]
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[[Category:American unionist parties]]
[[Category:American unionist parties]]
[[Category:Liberal Democrats of America]]
[[Category:Liberal Democrats of America]]
[[Category:Liberal parties in North America]]

Latest revision as of 01:48, 2 July 2024

 This article is a D-class article. It requires significant improvement. This article is part of Altverse II.
Civic Democratic Party
Chairperson William Abernathy
Senate Minority Leader Franklin Perry
House Minority Leader William Abernathy
Founded January 1, 1991 (1991-01-01)
Preceded by Liberal Party
Reform Party
Civic National Party
Headquarters 141 Westend Street
Columbia City
Student wing Civic Colliegates
Youth wing Civic Youth of America
Membership 3.1 million (2020)
Ideology Majority:
 • Social Liberalism
 • Modern Liberalism
 • Progressivism
 • American Unionism
Factions:
 • Centrism
 • Antillean nationalism
 • Anti-Landonism
Political position Yellow flag waving.png Center left
International affiliation Liberal International
American affiliation Liberal Democrats of America (observer)
Official colors      Light Blue
Senate
10 / 28
House of Representatives
108 / 234
Governorships
3 / 4

Politics of the Antilles · Political parties · Elections

The Civic Democratic Party is a center-left and liberal political party in the United Commonwealth of America, or the Antilles. Founded in 1991, the Civic Democratic Party is currently the main opposition party in the Antilles, and is considered one of the two major political parties of the nation, along with its historic rival, the Federalist Party. The party was formed following a merger between the main liberal and progressive parties that were formed following the start of democratization in 1983; the Liberal, Reform, and Civic National parties in response to the competition of said parties dividing up the non-Federalist opposition and preventing them from being politically effective in opposing the Federalist Party in government. The party was founded by several pro-democracy activists Joseph Williams, Michelle Palin, and Thomas Marshall, the latter of which was elected president in 1992 where he became the first non-Federalist president in Antillean history to hold in the office.

Throughout his presidency, Marshall implemented a number of liberal reforms including the continuation and expansion of democratic reforms, backing limitations to the powers of the presidency, as well as expanding anti-discrimination protections towards ethnic and racial minorities, women, and the LGBT community. Marshall oversaw the appointment of the first liberal justices to the Supreme Court, the expansion of the social safety net, and a non-interventionist and non-antagonistic foreign policy which in turn lead to greater contact and interaction with the wider international community and an increase in both tourism and foreign investment, adding billions into the nation's economy. Due to his successes as president, Marshall would be re-elected in 1996 and the Civic Democrats saw modest success down ballot holding onto their majorities in both chambers of Congress, but would lose them during the 2000 elections that saw Carlton Woodbridge elected president and the Federalists regain power.

Throughout the 2000s, the Civic Democrats opposed the conservative policy and political agenda of Woodbridge, especially as several liberal policies from Marshall's presidency were overturned under his administration. While struggling during the first half of his presidency including a loss in 2004, the party returned to power in the 2006 midterm elections and later recaptured the presidency in 2008 with the election of Jim Cooper from Puerto Rico. As president, Cooper passed a number of liberal and progressive policies and legislation similar to that of Marshall. While more controversial, the party was able to retain their legislative majorities in the 2010 midterm elections, however a controversial meeting between Cooper and Continental leader Helene Poirier in 2011 caused signifiant backlash and contributed to the party's historic loss in the 2012 elections with Cooper being defeated by Michael Abarough during the presidential election that year, the first time a president lost re-election in Antillean history. Since 2013, the Civic Democrats have been in the opposition and after several years of electoral losses due to Cooper's meeting, the party has been gradually improving its electoral performances nationally and has been gaining more seats under current party chair William Abernathy, who was the party's nominee for president in 2020, but has remained in the opposition.

Ideologically, the Civic Democratic Party is liberal and has supported economic and social liberal policies since its inception with the party becoming more socially progressive since the 2000s. Economically, the Civic Democrats support a nationwide minimum wage, regulation of the country's gambling industry, cracking down on offshore tax havens within the country, a strong social safety net, and greater regulation of the economy to crack down on monopolies and the economic and political influence of major corporations. Socially, the party supports legalizing same-sex marriage nationwide and expanding anti-discrimination protections and other rights for LGBT Antilleans as well as liberalizing the strict abortion laws as well as addressing economic and social inequalities between White and non-White Antilleans. In terms of foreign policy, the party supports cooperation with other nations and greater integration into the international community, including full membership in major international organizations such as the League of Nations, of which it has been an observer states since 2010, and full accession into the Conference of American States and to join the Northern Treaty Organization for protection, being a major non-NTO ally since 1989. While officially neutral in regards to the political status of the Antilles, the Civic Democratic Party has seen an increase in support for the Antillean independence movement and greater influence of Antillean nationalists, starting in 2020 with the nomination of William Abernathy as the party's nominee for president and has continued throughout the 2020s.

The Civic Democratic Party's base primarily consists of young voters, especially aged 18 to 25, women, ethnic and racial minorities, as well as urban voters. Much of the party's support comes from major cities and urban areas as well as rural areas in Cuba, though has support in Cuba's cities. Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands have consistently voted for the Civic Democratic Party while the party has been the governing party of Cuba since 2021 and is the second largest party in Hispaniola. As of 2024, the Civic Democrats hold 108 seats in the House of Representatives, 10 seats in the Senate, and three of the four main governorships as well as majorities in the commonwealth legislatures of Cuba, the Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico.

History

Ideology and positions

Platform

Economic policies

  • Legalize labor unions and repeal all anti-union laws.
  • Increase the minimum wage to $15 an hour.
  • Address economic disparities between white and non-white Antilleans.

Social issues

  • Legalize same-sex marriage in the Antilles.
  • Strike down all laws restricting LGBT rights in the Antilles.
  • Legalize abortion nationwide and oppose almost all restrictions on it.

Foreign policy

Organization

National committee

The Civic Democratic National Committee (CDNC) is responsible for promoting Civic Democratic campaign activities and also controls the Civic Democratic Political Fund (CDPF), responsible for raising campaign funds. The CDPC is responsible for overseeing the process of writing the Civic Democratic Platform, and running the party's primaries prior to the general election. While the CDPC is responsible for the party's public policy it is more focused on the party's campaign and organizational strategy. Every four years it supervises the Civic Democratic National Convention. The national convention is subject to the charter of the party and and has ultimate authority over the Civic Democratic Party when it is in secession. The current chairman of the CDPC is William Abernathy.

Provisional commonwealth parties

Major party groups

Electoral results

Presidential elections

Senate elections

House elections

See also