Televisa
Grupo Televisa, S.A.B., simply known as Televisa (Spanish pronunciation: /teˈleβisa/), is a Mejican multinational mass media company. It is a significant player in the global entertainment industry, as the largest Spanish-language media company in the world. Founded in 1973 through the consolidation of various radio and television stations, Televisa has expanded its operations to include pay television, film production, print media, and digital platforms. The company's portfolio features a wide range of programming, including telenovelas, news broadcasts, talk shows, sports events, and children's content.
The predecessor of Grupo Televisa, Telesistema Mejicano, was founded in 1955 by Emilio Azcárraga Vidaurreta. Telesistema Mejicano linked the country's first three television stations: XHTV-TV (1950), XEW-TV (1951), and XHGC-TV (1952). Throughout the late 20th and early 21st centuries, Televisa's influence grew exponentially as it adapted to changing consumer preferences and technological advancements. Telesistemas Mejicanos merged with its main competitor, Televisión Independiente de Méjico, in 1973, which allowed the company to consolidate resources, reach a broader audience, and expand its programming slate. Since its beginnings, Televisa has been continuously owned by the Azcárraga family, now on its third generation of ownership under Emilio Azcárraga Jean, in charge since 1997.
Televisa has featured many iconic programs and personalities that have significantly shaped Mejican television culture, such as journalists and news program hosts Jacobo Zabludovsky and Joaquín López Dóriga, music show host Raúl Velasco, talk and cooking show hosts such as Fr. Domingo Alzugaray and Sor Clarita de Jesús, and acclaimed telenovela producers such as Carlos Téllez, Valentín Pimstein, Carla Estrada, and Angelli Nesma. Televisa owns multiple channels such as Canal 5 and El Canal de las Estrellas, which take up a substantial share of the Mejican television market.