AFF World Championship
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Current season, competition or edition: 2022 AFF World Championship | |
Formerly | Anglo-American Football League |
---|---|
Sport | American football |
Founded |
13 October 1994 Seattle, Olympia, Astoria |
Inaugural season | 1996 |
Commissioner | Joshua Winslow II |
No. of teams | 8 |
Country | Conference of American States (Astoria, Brazoria, Sierra, Superior) |
Headquarters | Porciúncula, Gold Coast, K.S. |
Most recent champion(s) |
Green Bay Packers (4th title) |
Most titles |
Green Bay Packers (4 titles) |
TV partner(s) |
The AFF World Championship is an annual American football competition organized by the American Football Federation (AFF) and is heavily contested by top-ranking gridiron football clubs in North America, deciding the competition winners through three single-elimination rounds totaling eight games. The winner of the final round is proclaimed the current world champion of the sport. It is one of the most prestigious tournaments in North America and the most prestigious club competition in American football, played by the national league champion and runners-up of their respective national associations, to represent their nation in the bracket. The conference begins in early March with the quarterfinals, followed by the semifinals the following week and the finals which are generally scheduled near the end of the month. There are currently four participating nations: Astoria, Brazoria, Sierra, and Superior.
In its present format, the world championship begins with a preliminary round featuring practice games and contests in anticipation for the primary competition. The participating teams are limited to two from each participating member state, with the tournament's bracket being expanded or restricted dependent upon affiliate leagues. Currently, eight teams play each other in single elimination over three weeks beginning with the quarterfinals, which features four games. The four surviving teams play in the semifinals, with the winners proceeding to the cumulative title match while the runners-up participate in a play-off game. The winning team of the title match is proclaimed the world champions of the sport, receive the Cordillera trophy, and are awarded prize money upwards of $40,000,000 KSD.
Superian clubs have the highest number of victories (10 wins), followed by Brazoria (7 wins), Sierra (6 wins), and Astoria (4 wins). Superior has the largest number of winning teams, with six clubs having won the title. The competition has been won by 19 clubs, five of which have won it more than once, and one whom successfully defended their title. The Green Bay Packers is the most successful club in the tournament's history, having won it 4 times since the introduction of the tournament. The Green Bay Packers are the current world champions, having beaten the Porciúncula Falcons 39–27 in the 2022 final.
History
Independent leagues and precursors
Gridiron football had its origin in various clubs representing their colleges and universities, with major development in the 1910s and 1920s leading to the sport being recognized at the national level in North America. The oldest surviving football institution, the Astorian American Football Conference (AAFC), began play in 1945 with the introduction of the Murdock system, which stringed together loose game schedules into a single format, dedicating general gameplay to later in the year as well as establishing the title of national champion.
Astoria
Rugby football began to be played in Astoria in the 1870s during its early independence, and many of the first Astorian football teams played under the auspices of the Astorian Rugby Football League (ARFL), founded in 1894. The ARFL was reorganized as the Astorian Rugby Union (ARU) in 1898, and served as an umbrella organization for several provincial and regional unions. To award the winning team of the league, it became ceremonial during the late 20th century to host the winners in the Presidential Mansion in addition to awarding them the Yukon Cup, given to the founding pioneers of the nation by members of the House of Colombia during the War of Contingency. By that time, the sport as played in Astoria had diverged from its rugby origins with the introduction of the Turnslide rules, and started to become more similar to the conventional, North American game.
For much of the early part of the 20th century, the game was contested by interprovincial leagues, or unions. In 1907, several of the stronger senior clubs in Olympia and Nez Perce formed the National Rugby Football Union (NRFU or Big Five). It took almost 20 years for another elite interprovincial western union to emerge, when in 1929 the stronger senior clubs in Cascadia, Portland and Vancouver adopted the new format and formed the Western Canadian Football Union (WCFU). From the 1930s to the early 1940s, the NRFU and WIFU gradually evolved from amateur to professional leagues, with amateur teams being no longer competitive for the Yukon Cup beginning in the 1941 season.
In 1944, the NRFU and WCFU formed a new umbrella organization, the Astorian American Football Conference (AAFC), a bureaucracy of club owners under the leadership of Gerald Murdock, a veteran player of the sport and a former head coach of Seattle Stallions. Murdock would establish a strict, week-based schedule beginning in November and ending in January over the course of 12 weeks, featuring 11 games culminating in the national title game, the Pro Bowl, played between the leading teams of each division, which was split amongst five competing teams. Known as the Murdock system or model, it would revolutionize the sports format and broadcasting, with games being featured in prime time slots for both radio and television, with the system being adopted internationally by various countries in North and South America to form individual, national American football leagues. The model is currently in use by all participating members of the AFF.
Superior
Sierra
After years of disorganized team schedules, controversies regarding the sport's safety, and the end of Approbatio, the National American Football Assocation of Sierra (NAFAS) would begin play on 14 April 1929, featuring an 8 team league that would later be expanded to thirteen by 1942. Seasons for the sport varied with franchises being added, relocated, or dissolved entirely during the Antebellum era, with executive members of the Commission proposing a 13-week schedule in the spring of 1945 to be effective upon the start of the 1948 season, though a string of strikes led by players of multiple teams would lead to the schedule being bent or changed entirely for each respective season. Despite these setbacks, by the 1951 season the schedule would be played entirely for the first time, with broadcasting networks reporting some of the highest watch-times recorded at the time throughout the constituencies of the kingdom. The reporting of these profits would lead to the rise of other, localized football leagues being organized during this time, the largest of which being the Pacific American Football League (PAFL), which began play in October 1952.
The PAFL would capitalize on markets long-forgotten to the sport, namely Bernheim, or considerably distant from other team host-cities, such as St. George and Tucson. The most competitive market for the league would come with expansion into Grands Ballons, which closely neighbored the host-city for a NAFAS team in Porciúncula. Bickering amongst fans and commentators alike would lead to open-street brawls in the city's underbelly over which team was superior, and an inter-province division would form between both respective teams. By 1955, the city of New Rotterdam would become the latest member of the PAFL expansion, and was the last team to be organized by the league before financial hardship due to the Second Pacific War lead to a dramatic decline in available players in addition to raising player's salaries. While NAFAS had been affected considerably, the PAFL would come to the verge of bankruptcy only a year later. In 1958, the PAFL would announce a merger with NAFAS, restructuring the league after the Murdock system to form the Sierran American Football League (SAFL), which began play in the fall of 1959.
The SAFL has since become one of the most popular and profitable sport's associations in the world.
Brazoria
Early international titles
Rise in popularity
Recent events
Format
Qualification
Prizes
Trophy and medals
Prize money
Sponsorship
Media coverage
The AFF World Championship is one of the most-watched annual sporting events in the world, with viewership overwhelmingly in members of the Conference of American States. The only other annual event that gathers more viewers is the FIFA World Cup. For many years, the AFF as a whole has possessed a large North American and global television viewership, and it is often the most-watched North American-based television program annually. In addition to the games each receiving a television ranking higher than 30, on average, more than 60 million people from North America alone are tuned into the tournament at any given moment. The Gold Coast-based newspaper firm The Porciúncula Times measured the global audience for the 2010 AFF World Championship, held in Sierra, at 82 million people, with nearly 97 percent of that figure being viewers in North America, which meant roughly two-and-a-half million people outside North America watched the championship that year, with Anglo-American Broadcasting Union-affiliated (AABU) networks broadcasting overseas in France and Japan, amongst others.
The 2010 AFF World Championship holds the record for average number of NA viewers, with 102.4 million, making the game the most-viewed television broadcast of any kind in American history (excluding the United Commonwealth). The halftime show set a record with 112.1 million viewers tuning in. In recent years, the 2017 Final round would reportedly peaked at 118.5 million viewers. The game set a record for total viewers for the third time in six years. Famous AFF-host commercials include the introduction of Webbox in the late 1990s, the various pro and anti-2004 invasion of Syria infomercials, and the VERS "Game On" campaign during the eighth video game console generation. As the television ratings of AFF tournament have steadily increased over the years, commercial prices have also increased, with advertisers paying upwards of $8 million for a thirty-second spot during the quarterly round of the 2022 tournament. However, it is believed a minority of the audience reportedly tunes into the tournament solely to view commercials. In 2016, the AABU reported that nearly 51 percent of AFF viewers tune in part because of the commercials, though those still watching for the game itself was averaged at 99 percent.
Since 1999, games have been centered on Sundays, with the finals starting at 6:09 and 6:30 PM PST so that most of the game is played during the primetime hours on the West Coast.
List of World champions
Year | Date | Winning team | Score | Losing team | Venue | City | Attendance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | 29 March | Des Moines Saints (1, 1–0) |
34–10 | Denver Broncos (1, 0–1) |
Seahawks Stadium | Seattle, Olympia, Astoria | 68,740 |
1997 | 28 March | Green Bay Packers (1, 1–0) |
37–7 | Bernheim Bears (1, 0–1) |
COG Arena | Dallas, Leon, Brazoria | 65,675 |
1998 | 27 March | Portland Pioneers (1, 1–0) |
14–10 | Bernheim Bears (2, 0–2) |
Nimbus Park | San Jose, Santa Clara, Sierra | 88,725 |
1999 | 28 March | Houston Oilers (1, 1–0) |
31–28 | Tucson Titans (1, 0–1) |
William I Stadium | Saint Anthony, Minnesota, Superior | 54,147 |
2000 | 26 March | Augustus Roughriders (1, 1–0) |
51–28 | Houston Oilers (2, 1–1) |
PGE Park | Portland, Portland, Astoria | 25,218 |
2001 | 25 March | Clarke Mustangs (1, 1–0) |
33–14 | Seattle Seahawks (1, 0–1) |
Martin Barber Stadium | Houston, San Jacinto, Brazoria | 70,344 |
2002 | 31 March | Las Vegas Wildcats (1, 1–0) |
24–7 | Augustus Roughriders (2, 1–1) |
Louis II Stadium | Porciúncula, Gold Coast, Sierra | 70,100 |
2003 | 30 March | Vancouver All-Stars (1, 1–0) |
42–19 | Oklahoma City Chargers (1, 0–1) |
Ronzani Field | Green Bay, New Hanover, Superior | 71,441 |
2004 | 28 March | San Francisco City Saints (1, 1–0) |
34–20 | Oklahoma City Chargers (2, 0–2) |
Timber Park | Victoria, Vancouver, Astoria | 55,950 |
2005 | 27 March | Green Bay Packers (2, 2–0) |
36–33 (OT) | Portland Pioneers (2, 1–1) |
Mile High Stadium | Denver, Colorado, Brazoria | 67,235 |
2006 | 26 March | Dallas Texans (1, 1–0) |
45–21 | Sioux City Chiefs (1, 0–1) |
Infinity Stadium | San Diego, Laguna, Sierra | 65,900 |
2007 | 25 March | Phoenix Eagles (1, 1–0) |
17–10 | Sioux City Chiefs (2, 0–2) |
Arrowhead Arena | Duluth, Arrowhead, Superior | 44,520 |
2008 | 30 March | St. Anthony Vikings (1, 1–0) |
37–20 | Portland Pioneers (3, 1–2) |
Seahawks Stadium | Seattle, Olympia, Astoria | 72,050 |
2009 | 29 March | Beaumont Wolves (1, 1–0) |
21–6 | Port Auburn Ravens (1, 0–1) |
The Lone Star | Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, Leon, Brazoria | 15,000 |
2010 | 28 March | Phoenix Eagles (2, 2–0) |
28–0 | Seattle Seahawks (2, 0–2) |
The Big Dome | Phoenix, Maricopa, Sierra | 98,974 |
2011 | 27 March | Grands Ballons Martyrs (2, 2–0) |
31–14 | New Wittenburg Buffalos (1, 0–1) |
Brickdome | Minnesota, Minnesota, Superior | 60,000 |
2012 | 25 March | San Antonio Colts (1, 1–0) |
34–20 | Duluth Lumberjacks (1, 0–1) |
Somh Field | Cheney, Monatoga, Astoria | 10,000 |
2013 | 31 March | Green Bay Packers (3, 3–0) |
17–16 | San Jose Outlaws (1, 0–1) |
Alamodome | San Antonio, Guadalupe, Brazoria | 19,148 |
2014 | 30 March | San Jose Outlaws (2, 1–1) |
39–14 | Houston Oilers (3, 1–2) |
The Inland Colosseum | Riverside, Inland Empire, Sierra | 73,230 |
2015 | 29 March | Aurora Argonauts (1, 1–0) |
30–23 | San Diego Spartans (1, 0–1) |
William I Stadium | Saint Anthony, Minnesota, Superior | 55,597 |
2016 | 27 March | Santa Fe Saints (1, 1–0) |
21–17 | San Jose Outlaws (3, 1–2) |
Rogers Arena | Vancouver, Vancouver, Astoria | 18,422 |
2017 | 26 March | Sioux City Chiefs (3, 1–2) |
34–19 | San Jose Outlaws (4, 1–3) |
Choctaw Stadium | Arlington, Leon, Brazoria | 46,100 |
2018 | 25 March | Sioux City Chiefs (4, 2–2) |
19–14 | Riverside Warhawks (1, 0–1) |
Overstars Center | Grands Ballons, Gold Coast, Sierra | 67,320 |
2019 | 31 March | Denver Broncos (1, 1–0) |
28–24 | Duluth Lumberjacks (2, 0–2) |
Superian Family Field | New Hamburg, Lansing, Superior | 47,192 |
2020 | 29 March | Vancouver All-Stars (2, 2–0) |
30–16 | Denver Broncos (2, 1–1) |
Memorial Stadium | Seattle, Olympia, Astoria | 25,000 |
2021 | 28 March | Denver Broncos (3, 2–1) |
34–13 | Sioux City Chiefs (5, 2–3) |
Brazoreños Field | College Station, Llano, Brazoria | 104,928 |
2022 | 27 March | Green Bay Packers (4, 4–0) |
39–27 | Porciúncula Falcons (1, 0–1) |
Rainbow Arena | Honolulu, Hawaii, Sierra | 48,321 |
2023 | 26 March | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | Superior | TBA |
Team records and statistics
Performances by club
Performances by nation
Nation | Titles | Runners-up | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Astoria | 4 | 4 | 8 |
Brazoria | 7 | 6 | 13 |
Sierra | 6 | 9 | 15 |
Superior | 10 | 8 | 18 |