Marshal of the United Commonwealth

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Marshal of the United Commonwealth
Country  United Commonwealth
Service branch  Continental Army
Rank insignia UC Army O11 (Army greens).svg
Formation 14 May 1922
Next higher rank None
Next lower rank General
Equivalent ranks General of the Armies (Antilles)

Marshal of the United Commonwealth is the highest military rank of the Continental Army and is one of the highest ranks of any officer in the wider Continental Armed Forces of the United Commonwealth. The title is comparable to the General of the Armies, the highest rank in the armed forces of the Antilles in the Caribbean.

The rank was established on 14 May 1922 by decree of the Council of People's Commissars, less than a month after the signing of the Union Treaty, which formally established the United Commonwealth of Continental States. Its creation coincided with the creation of the equivalent naval rank, the Admiral of the Fleet. The rank was initially conferred upon three people who had been instrumental to command of the Continental armed forces during the Continental Revolutionary War: Zhou Xinyue, Achilles Taylor, and Aloysius Jadwin. The insignia of the Marshal of the United Commonwealth is the symbol of the Continental Army – a globe with the hammer and sycle over it to symbolize Landonism's openness to all nations – above five stars in a pentagonal shape.

History of the rank

List of marshals of the United Commonwealth

List of Marshals of the United Commonwealth
# Name
(lifetime)
Portrait Dates of rank Political office Presidium
member?
Secretariat
member?
Commissariat
member?
Notes
1 Zhou Xinyue
(1886–1922)
Zhang Xueliang.jpg 14 May 1922

19 November 1922
(Assassinated)
  • People's Commissar for Defense, 1917–1922
  • Deputy Chairman, Council of People's Commissars, 1921–1922
  • Deputy Member, Central Executive Committee, 1922
  • People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs of the PSAUC, 1918–1919
  • Commander-in-Chief, Southeast, 1920–1922
  • Representative of the American Constituent Assembly, 1917–1918
  • Chairman of the Chicago Assembly, 1917
Yes Yes Yes
2 Achilles Taylor
(1864–1930)
YOUNG, S.B.M. GENERAL LCCN2016857332 (cropped).jpg 14 May 1922

30 November 1922
(Forced Retirement)
  • Deputy People's Commissar of Defense, 1921–1922
  • Member of the American Central Executive Committee, 1921
  • Inspector of Cavalry, Continental Army, 1922
No No Yes
3 Aloysius Jadwin
(1875–1961)
Hugh Drum.jpg 14 May 1922

9 October 1930
(Forced Retirement)
  • Deputy People's Commissar of Defense/Chief of the General Staff, 1921–1922
  • Secretary of the Central Committee of the Continentalist Party, 1923–1929
  • Technology and Armament Chief, Continental Army, 1929–1930
  • Commander-in-Chief, Southern, 1920–1922
No Yes Yes
4 Robert D. Huron
(1871–1929)
Mannerheim1940.jpg 5 December 1922

6 May 1929
(Executed)
  • People's Commissar for Defense, 1922–1929
  • Secretary of the Central Committee of the Continentalist Party, 1923–1929
  • Military Governor, Continental Military Administration in Acadiana, 1922
No Yes Yes
5 Alexander Minoa
(1882–1956)
Маршал Советского Союза Герой Советского Союза Семён Константинович Тимошенко.jpg 6 August 1927

6 May 1951
(Retired)
  • Deputy People's Commissar of Defense/Chief of the General Staff, 1927–1949
  • Supreme Allied Commander, Brazoria, 1937–1938
  • Chairman of the Chattanooga Military Committee, 1940–1949
  • Commander, Southern Command, 1932–1937
  • Deputy Minister of Defense for Military Science, 1949–1951
No No Yes
6 Omar Radford
(1879–1963)
Aleksandr Vasilevsky 4.jpg 5 January 1928

11 June 1946
(Retired)
  • People's Commissar for Defense, 1929–1946
  • Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 1934–1944
  • Deputy Member of the Presidium, 1929–1939
  • Commander, Northwest Command, 1931–1937
  • Military Governor, Continental Military Administration in Michigan, 1936–1938
Yes No Yes
7 Smedley Butler
(1881–1940)
SmedleyButler.jpeg 8 January 1933

21 June 1940
(Death)
  • Deputy People's Commissar of Defense, 1933–1940
  • Commander, Southeast Command, 1931–1937
No No Yes
8 Seamus Callahan
(1885–1947)
Seamus McCallahan.svg 2 March 1935

1 June 1947
(Death)
  • General Secretary, Central Committee of the Continentalist Party, 1922–1947
  • Chairman, Council of People's Commissars, 1928–1938, 1941–1946
  • President of the United Commonwealth, 1925–1947
  • Speaker of the National Congress, 1928–1946
  • People's Commissar for Defense, 1946–1947
  • Supreme Commander, Continental Armed Forces, 1932–1938
  • Chairman, State Defense Committee, 1932–1938
Yes Yes Yes
9 Thiago Mitchell
(1890–1973)
Vasily Sokolovsky.jpg 16 May 1936

8 October 1950
(Retired)
  • Deputy People's Commissar of Defense, 1936–1950
  • Commander, Northern Command, 1934–1938
  • Military Governor, Continental Military Administration in Ontario, 1938–1940
No No Yes
10 Hoyt Vandenberg
(1889–1954)
Hoyt S Vandenberg.jpg 19 April 1937

1 December 1950
(Retired)
  • Chairman of the Presidium of the United Commonwealth, 1947–1948
  • People's Commissar for Defense, 1947–1948
  • Director of Central Intelligence, 1946–1950
  • People's Commissar for Internal Affairs, 1937–1946
  • Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, 1944–1950
  • Commander, Western Command, 1931–1937
Yes Yes Yes
13 William J. Donovan
(1883–1959)
William Donovan.jpg 4 September 1951

15 August 1954
(Retired)
  • People's Commissar for Defense, 1952–1954
  • Director of Central Intelligence, 1950–1954
  • Director of the Office of Strategic Services, 1933–1938
No No Yes

See also