List of Rulers of Bavaria (Merveilles des Morte)

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Bayern Wappen.svg

This is a list of rulers of Bavaria (German: Bayern), originally founded as the Duchy of Bavaria around the year 555. Bavaria was conquered by the Carolingian dynasty under Charlemagne in 788, and his descendants ruled Bavaria until the Bavaria's division into a number of rivaling duchies in 895. In 1180 Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor granted Bavaria to Otto I from the House of Wittelsbach, who would rule Bavaria for the next several centuries. Bavaria was often divided among sons following the death of its dukes, leading to a number of partitions. Bavaria would not be formally reunited until the reign of Albert IV (1467-1510), after which Bavaria's succession laws were gradually reformed. In 1357 the Duke of Lower Bavaria was named an imperial elector, a distinction that the later dukes of an united Bavaria inherited. Following the Reformation, the Dukes of Bavaria have been Jungist after 1510.

Dukes of Bavaria

Picture Name Reign Ruling part Marriages CoA
Gertner Otto Henry of Palatinate.jpg John IV
(1411-1467)
1435-1460 Bavaria-Ingolstadt Anna of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
1460-1467 Bavaria-Munich
Herzog Georgs des Reichen von Paul Gertner.jpg Louis IX
the Rich
(1450-1477)
14 May 1479

1 August 1477
(56 years, 20 days)
Bavaria-Landshut Hedwig of Poland
Christoph Amberger - Louis X, Duke of Bavaria - Kunsthistorisches Museum.jpg Albert IV
the Wise
(1447-1510)
1467-1477 Bavaria-Munich Maria von Lenzburg
1477-1510 Bavaria
Pfalzgraf Wolfgang (1494-1558).jpg Albert V
(Claimed)
(1473-1510)
4 March 1510

10 December 1510
(56 years, 20 days)
Bavaria-Landshut Sibylle of Thuringia
DH-Wilhelm von Bayern.jpg George I
the Confessor
(1480-1530)
4 March 1510

4 October 1540
(56 years, 20 days)
Bavaria
Hans Mielich-Bildnis des Pankraz von Freyberg.jpg Otto VIII
the Steadfast
(1527-1566)
4 October 1540

3 January 1566
(56 years, 20 days)
Bavaria Martha von Jenagotha
Joachim von Sandrart - Self-portrait.jpg Frederick II
the Great Elector
(1550-1634)
3 January 1566

16 October 1634
(56 years, 20 days)
Bavaria

(1) Josephine of Gentofte
(2) Margaret of Bourbon
(3) Michaela von Jenagotha
(4) Barbara of Bohemia

Hans von Aachen - Portrait of the painter Gaspar Rem.jpg Ferdinand
the Young Prince
(1624-)
16 October 1634


(56 years, 20 days)
Bavaria

Footnotes

 This article is part of Merveilles des Morte.